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Canada Commits to 14 More F-35 Jets Amid Defense Review

Canada begins payments for 14 additional F-35 jets, increasing its fleet to 30 while reviewing a mixed fleet option with Saab Gripen amid trade tensions.

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This article summarizes reporting by CBC News and journalist Daniel Leblanc.

Canada Quietly Funds 14 More F-35s Amidst Strategic Defense Review

Despite an ongoing high-level review of Canada’s fighter jet procurement strategy by Prime Minister Mark Carney’s government, Ottawa has reportedly begun making payments for key components of 14 additional F-35 Lightning II Military-Aircraft. According to reporting by CBC News, these “long-lead” payments signal a practical commitment to the Lockheed Martin program, ensuring Canada retains its production slots even as political tensions with the United States complicate the broader acquisition.

The payments, which cover essential parts required well in advance of final assembly, effectively bring Canada’s committed fleet to 30 aircraft, comprising the initial 16 jets already under contract and this new tranche of 14. This development comes at a sensitive geopolitical moment, as the Carney administration weighs the possibility of a “mixed fleet” involving Swedish-made Saab Gripens against the backdrop of trade disputes with the Trump administration.

Quiet Payments Secure Production Slots

Sources cited by CBC News indicate that the federal government authorized the funds to prevent delivery delays. The F-35 production schedule requires customers to pay for long-lead items, such as fuselage structures and engine components, years before the aircraft are delivered. By making these payments now, Canada ensures that if the full order proceeds, the jets will be available on schedule.

While the Department of National Defence (DND) refused to confirm the specific financial commitments to CBC News, stating only that the review is “still underway,” the move is described by defense experts as a necessary hedge. Without these payments, Canada would lose its place in the Manufacturing queue, potentially creating a capability gap for the Royal Canadian Air-Forces.

Current Fleet Status

According to the timeline established in previous defense reports and confirmed by the current reporting:

  • Initial Batch: 16 F-35s are already paid for and scheduled for Delivery starting in late 2026.
  • New Commitment: The recent payments cover components for a second tranche of 14 jets.
  • Total Committed: 30 aircraft are now effectively in the pipeline.
  • Original Plan: The previous administration had initiated a plan for 88 total jets, a target now under review.

The “Carney Review” and Geopolitical Tensions

Since taking office, Prime Minister Mark Carney has paused the full acquisition of the 88-jet fleet to evaluate alternative options. This review is exploring a “mixed fleet” model, which would see Canada retain the 30 F-35s currently in the pipeline while supplementing them with less expensive, non-U.S. alternatives like the Saab Gripen E.

This strategic pivot is occurring during a period of heightened friction with Washington. The Trump administration has imposed tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum, and U.S. Ambassador to Canada Pete Hoekstra has issued stark warnings regarding North American defense integration.

“Failing to buy the full fleet of interoperable F-35s could force the U.S. to ‘fill the gaps’ in North American airspace.”

— Summary of remarks by U.S. Ambassador Pete Hoekstra, via CBC News

The Saab Alternative

As reported by CBC News, Swedish Manufacturers Saab is aggressively pitching its Gripen E fighter as a solution that offers “industrial sovereignty.” Saab’s proposal includes a “Made-in-Canada” package promising approximately 12,600 jobs if Canada purchases 72 Gripens and 6 GlobalEye surveillance aircraft. This option appeals to those within the Carney government looking to reduce reliance on U.S. supply chains during an unpredictable political climate.

AirPro News Analysis: The Point of No Return?

Analysis: The decision to fund components for 14 additional jets suggests that while the Carney government is publicly exploring alternatives, the operational reality is pulling Canada deeper into the F-35 ecosystem. Walking back from a 30-jet commitment to establish a mixed fleet would introduce significant logistical complexity. Operating two distinct fighter types requires separate supply chains, pilot training programs, and maintenance infrastructure, costs that could quickly negate the sticker-price savings of the Gripen. Furthermore, these payments likely serve as a diplomatic signal to Washington, proof that despite the rhetoric, Canada remains a paying participant in the Joint Strike Fighter program.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many F-35s has Canada officially bought?
Canada has fully contracted for an initial 16 aircraft. The recent reporting indicates payments have begun for components for an additional 14, bringing the effectively committed total to 30.

When will the first F-35s arrive?
The first batch of the initial 16 jets is scheduled for delivery to the Royal Canadian Air Force by the end of 2026. They will initially be based at Luke Air Force Base in Arizona for Training.

Why is the government reviewing the purchase?
The Carney government is exploring whether a mixed fleet (F-35s plus Saab Gripens) could offer economic benefits and reduce reliance on U.S. defense supply chains amidst current trade tensions.

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Photo Credit: Lockheed Martin

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Military Technology

Saab Unveils A3-001 Supersonic Stealth Drone Concept

Saab revealed the A3-001 uncrewed combat air system concept at Malmen Air Base, targeting mid-2030s operations alongside the Gripen E.

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Saab AB unveiled a full-scale concept model of a supersonic, low-observable uncrewed combat air system, designated the A3-001, during the Jubilee Air Show at Malmen Air Base in Linköping, Sweden, on August 22, 2026.

The presentation, which coincided with the 100th anniversary of the Swedish Air Force, outlines the manufacturers vision for a high-end autonomous platform designed to operate alongside crewed fighters like the Saab Gripen E. According to a company press release, the A3-001 is intended for high-risk missions in heavily defended airspace, including electronic warfare, suppression of enemy air defenses (SEAD), and precision strikes.

Pathway to the A3-001 concept

While the A3-001 represents a future operational vision targeted for the mid-2030s, Saab is currently developing two uncrewed technology demonstrators, designated A1 and A2, under its Autonomous Collaborative Platform (ACP) roadmap. These initial demonstrators are funded by the Swedish Ministry of Defence.

Reporting by The War Zone indicates that the A1 demonstrator is expected to make its first flight within approximately 15 months. The A1 will be powered by a General Electric (GE) F414 engine, which is the same powerplant utilized in the Gripen E and F models.

“We are currently in an intensive development phase where, together with Sweden, we are exploring technologies that will lay the foundation for the next generation of combat air systems,” said Peter Nilsson, Head of Business Unit Advanced Programs at Saab AB. “As part of this work, we intend to fly uncrewed demonstrators with fighter-like characteristics before 2030 as we support Sweden in considering their future options.”

Strategic positioning and future combat systems

The A3-001 concept falls under Sweden’s broader Koncept för Framtida Stridsflygplan (KFS), or Concept for Future Combat Aircraft project. The War Zone notes that the A3-001 is positioned as a higher-end, larger, and faster platform compared to the Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) currently under development for the United States Air Forces.

Saab intends for the A3-001 to leverage the company’s existing sensor and command infrastructure. Nilsson stated that the A3 system is a concept for what could follow the demonstrator phase should the Swedish government decide to proceed with development.

“Saab is well positioned to develop the next generation of combat air systems building on Gripen and GlobalEye, combined with our long experience in advanced aerospace systems,” Nilsson said.

AirPro News analysis

We view Saab’s decision to power the near-term A1 demonstrator with the GE F414 engine as a pragmatic approach to reducing developmental risk. By utilizing the same propulsion system as the Gripen E, Saab ensures immediate logistical and maintenance commonality, which is critical for testing manned-unmanned teaming concepts. It is necessary to distinguish between the funded A1 and A2 demonstrators and the A3-001 mock-up showcased on August 22, 2026. The A3-001 remains a company-funded concept illustrating potential future capabilities rather than an active acquisition program. Its realization will depend entirely on future procurement decisions by the Swedish Armed Forces following the data gathered from the A1 and A2 flight test campaigns.

Sources: Saab AB

Photo Credit: Saab AB

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Defense & Military

Shield AI X-BAT Named Official Aircraft of Army-Navy Game

Shield AI’s X-BAT VTOL jet is the Official Autonomous Aircraft of the 127th Army-Navy Game on December 12, 2026.

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Defense technology company Shield AI announced on August 20, 2026, that its X-BAT vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft has been selected as the Official Autonomous Aircraft of the 127th Army-Navy Game. The sponsorship places the company’s artificial intelligence-piloted jet in front of a core military audience during the historic rivalry matchup scheduled for December 12, 2026, at MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey.

In a press release issued by the company, Shield AI confirmed it will also serve as an Associate Sponsor for the event, which is presented by USAA. The partnership highlights the increasing visibility of autonomous aviation technology within the defense sector and provides a high-profile platform to showcase the expeditionary capabilities of the X-BAT platform to military personnel and veterans.

Showcasing autonomous aviation capabilities

Founded in 2015, Shield AI develops the Hivemind autonomy software designed to operate aircraft in contested environments. The X-BAT is an AI-piloted VTOL fighter jet engineered for expeditionary and maritime operations without requiring traditional runways. According to the manufacturer, the aircraft features a range exceeding 2,000 nautical miles at full mission payload.

The company has been actively expanding the public profile of its autonomous systems over the past year. Shield AI recently demonstrated autonomous strike and teaming capabilities on an interceptor system during a full-mission flight exercise with Destinus. The Army-Navy Game sponsorship serves as a continuation of this public positioning strategy for its Hivemind-powered aircraft.

Service academy connections and leadership response

The sponsorship holds specific ties to the participating academies and the broader veteran community. Shield AI reports that 15 percent of its workforce consists of military veterans, including dozens of service academy graduates. Brandon Tseng, the president and co-founder of Shield AI, is a 2008 graduate of the United States Naval Academy.

“There’s no game like Army-Navy. I started Shield AI because I deeply believed in the mission of our Armed Forces and that technology could be better leveraged to help accomplish that mission,” Tseng stated in the release. “With 15% of our workforce made up of veterans and dozens of service academy graduates on our team, supporting this game and Army and Navy athletics is a natural extension of who we are.”

Athletics directors from both institutions emphasized the alignment between the technology developer and the military academies. Tom Theodorakis, Director of Athletics at Army West Point, noted that the partnership highlights the growing role that advanced technology plays in keeping future forces safe.

“Founded by one of our own, Shield AI embodies the exact same values the Army-Navy Game has celebrated for generations,” added Michael Kelly, Director of Athletics at the U.S. Naval Academy. “This partnership brings together organizations united by a shared mission to support those who defend our nation.”

AirPro News analysis

We view this sponsorship as a strategic branding maneuver by Shield AI to solidify its position among future military leaders and defense stakeholders. By aligning the X-BAT with the Army-Navy Game, the company directly targets the demographic that will eventually procure, deploy, and operate autonomous systems in the field. The emphasis on runway-independent VTOL capabilities and a 2,000-nautical-mile range directly addresses current Department of Defense requirements for distributed maritime operations and agile combat employment. As autonomous combat aircraft transition from developmental programs to operational assets, high-visibility public engagements like this indicate a shift toward normalizing AI-piloted platforms within the broader military culture.

Sources: Shield AI

Photo Credit: Shield AI

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Defense & Military

Air Force Funds Wireless Power Beaming for Perched Drones

AFWERX awards Reach Power and UNL a Phase I STTR contract to develop wireless power beaming for persistent sUAS ISR missions.

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The Department of the Air Force has awarded a Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) Phase I contract to Redwood City, California-based Reach Power and the University of Nebraska-Lincoln to develop wireless power-beaming technology for small UAV systems. Announced on August 4, 2026, the research aims to eliminate the operational burden of battery swaps by allowing drones to recharge while “perched” in fixed positions.

According to press releases from Reach Power and the university’s NIMBUS Lab, the joint effort will evaluate how perched drones can function as persistent, reconfigurable nodes for communications and Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) missions. The contract is managed through AFWERX, the innovation arm of the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL).

Overcoming battery limitations in contested environments

Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) face strict endurance limits dictated by onboard battery capacity. The STTR project pairs Reach Power’s wireless power-beaming expertise with the NIMBUS Lab’s research capabilities in autonomous systems, communications, and field robotics to bypass these hardware constraints.

Reach Power Founder and CEO Chris Davlantes stated that persistent autonomy requires persistent power. He noted the technology could help military personnel maintain connectivity and situational awareness in contested environments where traditional infrastructure is unavailable. Dr. Brittany Duncan, director of the NIMBUS Lab, added that the project will specifically evaluate how perched drones can serve as persistent mission nodes for both communications and sensing.

Expanding military applications for wireless power

The AFWERX contract follows a series of recent military research awards for Reach Power. On May 21, 2026, the company announced a Phase I Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) contract after winning the U.S. Army xTechSearch 9 competition, which focused on achieving perpetual flight for Army drones using power beaming systems.

On June 9, 2026, Reach Power and defense contractor Gambit secured Operational Energy Capability Improvement Fund (OECIF) backing to integrate wireless power with artificial intelligence-enabled autonomy for drone swarms. The Department of the Air Force has utilized the Open Topic SBIR/STTR program since 2018 to fund such dual-use technologies, aiming to accelerate the transition of commercial innovations into military applications.

AirPro News analysis

We view the Department of the Air Force’s investment in wireless power beaming as a necessary step toward true autonomous persistence for sUAS platforms. Current battery technology restricts small drones to flight times that often fall short of extended ISR requirements, forcing operators to manage complex recovery and recharging cycles. By shifting the focus to “perched” operations, the military can leverage the low power draw of stationary sensors while utilizing wireless beaming to keep the systems active indefinitely. If successfully matured, this capability could fundamentally alter how tactical communications networks are deployed, allowing commanders to establish ad-hoc, self-sustaining sensor grids in austere environments.

Sources: University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Photo Credit: University of Nebraska-Lincoln

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