Technology & Innovation
Clean Aviation Launches Hybrid-Electric Regional Aircraft Initiative
Clean Aviation coordinates four projects to develop a hybrid-electric regional aircraft targeting 30% CO₂ reduction and 2035 commercial service.

This article is based on an official press release from the Clean Aviation Joint Undertaking.
Clean Aviation Launches Coordinated “One Flight Path” Initiative for Hybrid-Electric Regional Aircraft
On January 20, 2026, the Clean Aviation Joint Undertaking announced a significant milestone in the development of sustainable regional aviation. Under the banner “Multiple disciplines, one flight path,” the organization officially launched the coordinated activities of four interconnected projects: PHARES, OSYRYS, HERACLES, and DEMETRA. These initiatives aim to integrate distinct technological domains, Propulsion, on-board systems, and aircraft architecture, into a unified roadmap for the next generation of regional aircraft.
According to the announcement, the primary objective of this coordinated effort is to develop an Ultra-Efficient Regional Aircraft (UERA) capable of reducing CO₂ emissions by 30% compared to 2020 state-of-the-art technology. The roadmap targets a commercial Entry into Service (EIS) by 2035, with flight demonstrations scheduled for the end of the decade.
Integrating Four Pillars of Technology
The initiative marks a shift from isolated technology development to a fully integrated, aircraft-level demonstration phase. The Clean Aviation Joint Undertaking describes this as a “first in Clean Aviation’s history,” ensuring that separate disciplines remain locked into a shared timeline and technical specification. The four projects cover the entire technology stack required for hybrid-electric flight.
PHARES: Hybrid Propulsion
Led by Pratt & Whitney Canada, the PHARES (Powerplant Hybrid Application for Regional Segment) project focuses on developing a hybrid-electric propulsion demonstrator. This marks the first time a Canadian company has led a Clean Aviation consortium. The project aims to integrate a derivative of the PW127XT turboprop engine with a Collins Aerospace 250 kW electric motor and an optimized propeller gearbox. The consortium targets a standalone fuel burn reduction of up to 20% for the propulsion system.
“Hybrid-electric propulsion and electrified aircraft systems are key parts of RTX’s technology roadmap… PHARES represents a transformative opportunity to demonstrate the potential for regional aviation.”
Maria Della Posta, President of Pratt & Whitney Canada
OSYRYS: On-board Systems
The OSYRYS (On-board SYstems Relevant for hYbridization of Regional aircraftS) project, led by Safran Electrical & Power, addresses the “nervous system” of the aircraft. As hybrid-electric designs require massive amounts of electrical power, OSYRYS focuses on high-voltage power distribution, thermal management, and electrical network protection to ensure safe management throughout the airframe.
HERACLES and DEMETRA: Design and Demonstration
Manufacturers ATR leads the final two pillars, which focus on the aircraft itself. HERACLES (Hybrid-Electric Regional Aircraft Concept for Low EmissionS) serves as the “digital” component, defining the conceptual design, architecture, and environmental impact assessments. It establishes the requirements that ensure propulsion and systems fit into a certifiable configuration.
DEMETRA (Demonstrator of an Electrified Modern Efficient Transport Regional Aircraft) represents the “physical” realization of these technologies. This project will integrate the innovations from PHARES and OSYRYS onto an ATR 72-600 flying testbed. Flight tests are currently targeted for the 2028–2029 timeframe to validate performance in real-world conditions.
Strategic Timeline and Goals
The coordinated launch reinforces the European Union’s commitment to maintaining leadership in the regional aviation market. The projects are part of a broader €945 million funding package (EU and industry contributions combined) announced in September 2025 under Clean Aviation’s Call 3.
The technical goals are aggressive, targeting a 30% reduction in CO₂ emissions. In addition to hybrid-electric propulsion, the aircraft is designed to be 100% compatible with SAF. The timeline places the flight test window between 2028 and 2029, bridging the gap between laboratory validation and the 2035 target for commercial service.
“This is more than a technological demonstration; it’s a bold commitment to the future of regional aviation. By flying the world’s first hybrid-electric regional aircraft by 2030, we aim to further demonstrate that sustainability and connectivity can go hand in hand.”
Nathalie Tarnaud Laude, CEO of ATR
AirPro News Analysis
The structure of this initiative highlights a strategic deepening of transatlantic aerospace ties. The leadership of Pratt & Whitney Canada in the PHARES project allows European funding to leverage best-in-class engine technology from a Canadian consortium, a move that diversifies the technical base of the program. Furthermore, by backing ATR, a joint venture between Airbus and Leonardo, the EU appears focused on securing its dominance in the turboprop market against emerging competition from manufacturers in Brazil and China. The “one flight path” approach suggests a recognition that integrating hybrid systems into legacy airframes requires a level of cross-disciplinary synchronization that previous, isolated research projects often lacked.
Sources
Photo Credit: Montage
Technology & Innovation
Electra and 2Excel Aviation Partner for European eSTOL Tour
Electra and 2Excel Aviation sign MOU for a 2027 European eSTOL demo tour and EL9 production aircraft introduction.

This article summarizes reporting by Aerospace Testing International by Ben Sampson.
US-based aircraft developer Electra and UK aviation services firm 2Excel Aviation have signed a Memorandum of Understanding to bring hybrid-electric ultra-short take-off and landing (eSTOL) technology to the European market. The Partnerships, announced on August 5, 2026, establishes a framework for a 2027 European demonstration tour and lays the groundwork for introducing Electra’s nine-seat production aircraft to the region.
According to a press release issued by 2Excel Aviation, the collaboration will focus on navigating the regulatory and operational requirements for eSTOL aircraft in the United Kingdom and Europe. 2Excel will provide airworthiness, infrastructure, and flight-operations support, acting as a liaison with the UK Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) and the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA).
Demonstration tour and flight testing
The joint effort will begin with the Electra EL2 Goldfinch, a two-seat technology demonstrator. Aerospace Testing International reported that the companies plan to conduct a European flight tour with the EL2 in 2027. This tour aims to showcase the aircraft’s ability to operate from spaces as small as 165 feet (50 meters).
The EL2 completed a year of Test-Flights in the United States prior to the agreement. During these trials, which included off-runway operations with the US Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) from grass fields and paved surfaces, the demonstrator achieved take-off and landing distances of 150 feet (46 meters) and flew at speeds as low as 30 mph.
“Supporting this work with the EL2 two-seat technology demonstrator is a pathfinder for the potential delivery of the EL9 production aircraft into service in the UK and Europe,”
The statement was provided by Andy Offer, Co-founder and Chief Executive of 2Excel Aviation.
The EL9 production aircraft and market positioning
The ultimate goal of the partnership is the successful regional introduction of the Electra EL9, a nine-seat production aircraft targeted for commercial service entry in 2029. Electra has submitted the EL9 for US type certification under Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Part 23 rules, with a planned first flight in 2027.
Electra states its hybrid-electric eSTOL design offers significant operational advantages over traditional rotorcraft and emerging electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) designs. According to Aerospace Testing International, the manufacturer claims the EL9 will deliver 2.5 times the payload and 10 times the range of comparable eVTOLs, while reducing operating costs by 70 percent compared to helicopters.
2Excel Aviation is evaluating the EL9 for specialized mission profiles. The UK firm is exploring potential modifications to adapt the airframe for reconnaissance, surveillance, and dedicated charter operations.
Jake Ashmore, Director of Strategic Growth at Electra, emphasized the strategic value of the region, noting that the partnership is a critical step toward proving the viability of hybrid-electric, ultra-short flight across Europe. Electra has secured over 2,200 letters of intent from more than 60 commercial operators globally.
AirPro News analysis
We view this Memorandum of Understanding as a pragmatic step for Electra as it seeks to validate its eSTOL concept outside the United States. Partnering with an established operator like 2Excel Aviation provides Electra with immediate institutional knowledge regarding UK CAA and EASA regulatory frameworks, which often differ significantly from FAA standards.
While the eVTOL sector has dominated advanced air mobility headlines, Electra’s fixed-wing, hybrid-electric approach bypasses several battery-density limitations currently constraining vertical-lift designs. If the 2027 European tour successfully demonstrates the claimed 165-foot runway requirement, it could present a compelling near-term alternative for regional operators looking to utilize existing short-field infrastructure without waiting for next-generation vertiports.
Photo Credit: 2Excel Aviation
Sustainable Aviation
ZeroAvia Leads HyPRIME Liquid Hydrogen Refuelling Project
ZeroAvia leads Project HyPRIME, backed by over £2 million in UK funding to test mobile LH2 refuelling at commercial airports.

ZeroAvia is leading a newly formed consortium to develop and test a mobile liquid hydrogen (LH2) refuelling vehicle at commercial airports in the United Kingdom, backed by over £2 million in government funding.
The initiative, known as Project HyPRIME (Hydrogen Propulsion Refuelling Infrastructure Mobile Ecosystem), was officially announced by the UK Department for Transport (DfT) and Innovate UK on July 23, 2026. ZeroAvia formally highlighted its leadership of the project on August 4, 2026. The consortium aims to demonstrate that hydrogen-electric aircraft can be refuelled within standard commercial turnaround times.
Advancing liquid hydrogen infrastructure
The HyPRIME consortium includes ZeroAvia as the lead partner, alongside ULEMCO Ltd, GeoPura Ltd, Bristol Airport Ltd, and Birmingham Airport Ltd. The group is tasked with designing, building, and testing a mobile refuelling system capable of supporting commercial hydrogen-electric aircraft operations.
A key technical objective of the project is the capture and utilization of “boil-off” hydrogen. Rather than venting this gas, the system will redirect it to fuel hydrogen-powered Ground Support Equipment (GSE), such as aircraft tugs, and on-site power generation units. The findings from these tests will inform future regulatory, safety, and infrastructure investment decisions for scaling LH2 fuel across the UK aviation sector.
Airport integration and sustainability targets
Testing and demonstrations for the mobile refuelling vehicle will take place in live commercial airport environments at Birmingham Airport (BHX) and Bristol Airport (BRS). Integrating cryogenic fuels into active aprons requires coordination with regulators, including the UK Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), to establish safe handling procedures.
Tom Denton, Head of Sustainability at Birmingham Airport, stated that hydrogen electric aircraft are progressing quickly and airports need to understand how the fuel can be safely and efficiently integrated into daily operations.
“HyPRIME gives us the opportunity to test procedures and build the knowledge required to support future zero emission flights from Birmingham. Taking part in this project helps us maintain the momentum we’ve built over the past few years and moves us that bit little closer to achieving our mission of running a lower carbon airport,” Denton said in a press release.
Birmingham Airport recently reported an 11% reduction in location-based greenhouse gas emissions for 2025/26 and has set a target year of 2033 to achieve net zero carbon emissions from its direct operations. Bristol Airport is also expanding its hydrogen footprint, having been announced on July 23, 2026, as a partner in the CHOSAN (Cryogenic Hydrogen Optimised Systems for AviatioN) project, which aims to deliver the first flight of a liquid hydrogen-powered aircraft from a UK commercial airport.
Government funding and strategic partnerships
Project HyPRIME is funded under the UK Government’s Zero Emission Flight Demonstrator Programme. According to Bristol Airport, the total funding pool for the program is £8 million. Reporting by BusinessGreen indicates that over £2 million of that total was specifically awarded to the HyPRIME initiative.
The announcement follows a series of strategic agreements for ZeroAvia in July 2026. On July 8, 2026, the company announced a collaboration with Marshall Aerospace to explore hydrogen-electric capabilities for military and defense platforms. On July 17, 2026, ZeroAvia and Safran forged a partnership to develop high-temperature hydrogen fuel cells for aviation applications.
AirPro News analysis
We view Project HyPRIME as a necessary step in bridging the gap between hydrogen aircraft development and practical airport operations. While powertrain technology has advanced rapidly, the logistical challenge of handling cryogenic liquid hydrogen on a busy commercial apron remains a significant hurdle. By testing boil-off capture for GSE, the consortium is addressing both safety and economic efficiency. Proving that LH2 can be managed within standard turnaround times without disrupting existing airport operations will be essential for securing regulatory approval and driving future infrastructure investments.
Sources: ZeroAvia
Photo Credit: ZeroAvia
Sustainable Aviation
Lufthansa Group Earns EMAS Certification Across Three Airlines
Lufthansa Airlines revalidated under EMAS for 2025, while Lufthansa City Airlines and Lufthansa Aviation GmbH certified for the first time.

Lufthansa Airlines (LH) has secured revalidation under the European Union’s Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS) for the 2025 reporting year, while Lufthansa City Airlines and Lufthansa Aviation GmbH achieved the environmental certification for the first time.
In a press release issued on August 6, 2026, the Lufthansa Group announced the certifications, confirming the operators are implementing measurable environmental measures across flight operations and ground processes. The EMAS system is a voluntary European Union (EU) instrument that fully incorporates the requirements of the ISO 14001 international environmental management standard.
Operational efficiency and fuel savings
The validation process evaluated the airlines’ progress in reducing their environmental footprint. According to the company, the 2026 Environmental Statement emphasizes operational fuel efficiency. The report details how specific measures implemented from the flight planning stage through to landing result in measurable kerosene savings.
Broader climate technology initiatives
The EMAS validations follow several recent environmental technology initiatives across the Lufthansa Group. On July 30, 2026, the company announced it is testing a next-generation “AeroSHARK” surface film on a Lufthansa City Airlines Airbus aircraft. The film is designed to reduce aerodynamic drag and lower fuel consumption.
Earlier in the year, on May 20, 2026, the group expanded its climate protection portfolio to include Direct Air Carbon Capture and Storage (DACCS) technologies. This initiative involves partnerships with aerospace manufacturer Airbus and climate technology company Climeworks to filter carbon dioxide directly from ambient air.
AirPro News analysis
The addition of Lufthansa City Airlines to the EMAS registry indicates that the Lufthansa Group is prioritizing environmental compliance for its newer subsidiaries from their inception. Because EMAS requires public environmental reporting and continuous performance improvement beyond standard ISO 14001 compliance, maintaining this validation requires sustained capital investment in fuel-saving technologies like the AeroSHARK film and DACCS partnerships. We expect European operators to increasingly leverage voluntary frameworks like EMAS to demonstrate regulatory readiness ahead of stricter EU aviation emissions mandates.
Sources: Lufthansa Group
Photo Credit: Lufthansa Group
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