Commercial Aviation
Airbus A350-1000ULR Completes Maiden Flight for Qantas Project Sunrise
Airbus successfully flew the A350-1000ULR, the world’s longest-range aircraft, marking a key step for Qantas’ Project Sunrise ultra-long-haul flights.

This article is based on an official press release from Airbus, supplemented by comprehensive industry research data.
On June 2, 2026, Airbus successfully completed the maiden test flight of the A350-1000ULR (Ultra Long Range), officially marking the airborne debut of the world’s longest-range commercial aircraft. Taking off from Airbus facilities at Toulouse-Blagnac Airport in France, the aircraft, designated as Manufacturer Serial Number (MSN) 707, flew for 3 hours and 43 minutes.
According to the official Airbus press release, this milestone represents a critical step forward for the aerospace manufacturer. The aircraft is the first of 12 specially modified jets ordered by Australian flag carrier Qantas, serving as the cornerstone for the airline’s highly anticipated “Project Sunrise.” This initiative is designed to operate the world’s longest non-stop commercial flights, connecting Australia’s east coast directly to global hubs like London and New York.
We have reviewed the latest flight data and technical specifications to break down what this maiden flight means for the future of ultra-long-haul aviation.
Maiden Flight Details and Certification
During its inaugural flight, the A350-1000ULR reached a maximum altitude slightly above 41,000 feet, flying over France and the French Atlantic Coast. The mission was operated by a dedicated Airbus Flight Test crew, which included Experimental Test Pilots Thomas Wilhelm and Anthony Flynn, alongside a team of specialized flight and ground test engineers.
The crew conducted general aircraft performance checks and evaluated the architecture of the newly designed fuel system, utilizing specialized flight test instrumentation, according to industry research data.
The Path to Commercial Certification
This maiden flight kicks off a rigorous two-month certification campaign. Industry research indicates that the aircraft will undergo approximately 80 hours of flight testing to ensure all new systems meet stringent safety and performance standards. Following the conclusion of this test campaign, MSN 707 will be retrofitted to meet Qantas’ specific commercial cabin requirements.
Technical Innovations for Ultra-Long-Haul
To achieve the unprecedented range required for 22-hour non-stop flights, covering nearly 10,000 nautical miles, Airbus implemented several key structural and systemic modifications to the standard A350-1000 airframe.
The Rear Centre Tank and Cabin Systems
The most significant engineering modification is the integration of a Rear Centre Tank (RCT). According to technical data, this additional tank holds 20,000 liters (approximately 16 tonnes) of fuel, extending the aircraft’s operational range by an additional 1,000 nautical miles.
Furthermore, Airbus is currently certifying a new galley air-cooling system. This system utilizes lighter, more efficient refrigeration units specifically engineered to sustain ultra-long-haul missions. Throughout the flight-test phase, engineers will also meticulously evaluate the cabin’s ventilation and temperature control systems to ensure passenger comfort over extended periods.
Qantas’ Project Sunrise and Passenger Wellbeing
Project Sunrise has been in development for nearly a decade, aiming to conquer the “tyranny of distance” by eliminating stopovers between Australia and major global financial centers. Qantas placed a firm order for 12 Airbus A350-1000ULRs in May 2022 to make this vision a reality.
A Cabin Designed for 22 Hours in the Air
Because passengers will be airborne for up to 22 hours, Qantas collaborated with the University of Sydney’s Charles Perkins Centre to design a cabin focused on passenger wellbeing and jet lag mitigation. Research data confirms the aircraft will feature a low-density layout of just 238 seats across four classes: 6 First Class suites, 52 Business suites, 40 Premium Economy seats, and 140 Economy seats.
A standout feature of this configuration is a dedicated “Wellbeing Zone” available to all passengers, offering a designated space for guided movement exercises and premium refreshments to combat the physical toll of ultra-long-haul travel.
Supply Chain Realities and Delivery Timelines
While the maiden flight is a massive technological milestone, the broader project has faced recent timeline setbacks due to global manufacturing challenges.
Revised Commercial Launch
In late May 2026, Airbus and Qantas confirmed that the delivery of the first A350-1000ULR has been delayed to April 2027. This slip from the previously targeted late-2026 delivery is attributed to ongoing global supply chain disruptions affecting widebody aircraft production. Because Qantas requires at least three aircraft to reliably operate a daily ultra-long-haul schedule, the inaugural commercial Project Sunrise flights are now expected to launch in the second half of 2027.
AirPro News analysis
The successful maiden flight of MSN 707 solidifies Airbus’s dominance in the ultra-long-haul market, building seamlessly on the proven architecture of the A350-900ULR currently utilized by Singapore Airlines. However, the contrast between this technological triumph and the logistical reality of supply-chain-induced delays highlights a broader industry challenge. While aerospace manufacturers can engineer record-breaking, fuel-efficient airframes, delivering them on schedule remains a significant hurdle in the current macroeconomic climate. For Qantas, the delay means a longer wait to command a premium in the long-haul market, but the strategic value and market differentiation of Project Sunrise remain highly potent.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Airbus A350-1000ULR?
The A350-1000ULR (Ultra Long Range) is a modified version of the standard Airbus A350-1000. It features an additional 20,000-liter Rear Centre Tank, allowing it to fly nearly 10,000 nautical miles without refueling.
When will Qantas launch Project Sunrise flights?
Due to supply chain delays pushing the first aircraft delivery to April 2027, Qantas is expected to launch its inaugural commercial Project Sunrise flights in the second half of 2027.
How many passengers will the Qantas A350-1000ULR carry?
The aircraft will feature a premium-heavy, low-density layout accommodating 238 passengers across First, Business, Premium Economy, and Economy classes.
Sources: Airbus Press Release
Photo Credit: Airbus
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries
Riyadh Air Orders 31 A350-1000s and 67 Boeing 787s
Riyadh Air firms up A350-1000 and 787 Dreamliner orders at Farnborough 2026, targeting 100 global destinations by 2030.

Saudi Arabian startup carrier Riyadh Air (RX) has expanded its future widebody fleet by firming up an order for six additional Airbus A350-1000 aircraft at the Farnborough International Airshow on July 20, 2026. The agreement exercises purchase rights from a 2025 commitment for up to 50 airframes, bringing the airline’s total firm backlog for the European manufacturer’s largest twin-engine jet to 31 aircraft.
In a press release issued during the airshow, Airbus confirmed the transaction and noted that Riyadh Air will become the first operator of the A350-1000 in Saudi Arabia. The acquisition aligns with the carrier’s mandate to support the national Vision 2030 strategy, which targets serving more than 100 global destinations by the end of the decade.
Expanding the Airbus widebody footprint
The Airbus A350-1000 offers a maximum non-stop range of 9,700 nautical miles (18,000 kilometers), providing the operational capability required for Riyadh Air’s planned ultra-long-haul services. Airbus states the aircraft delivers a 25 percent advantage in fuel burn, operating costs, and carbon emissions compared to previous-generation widebody aircraft.
Riyadh Air Chief Financial Officer Adam Boukadida stated that the finalized order reflects continued confidence in the airline’s growth trajectory and the broader Saudi aviation sector.
“Increasing our A350-1000 commitment to 31 aircraft strengthens the foundation of our future network and supports our ambition to serve more than 100 global destinations by 2030 while delivering a premium guest experience,” Boukadida said.
Airbus Executive Vice President of Sales for Commercial-Aircraft Benoît de Saint-Exupéry added that the commitment highlights the aircraft’s efficiency and range. He noted the A350-1000 will play a central role in positioning Saudi Arabia as a leading international aviation hub. As of the end of June 2026, Airbus had recorded 1,595 firm Orders for the A350 family from 68 customers worldwide.
Concurrent Boeing 787 Dreamliner expansion
The Airbus finalization occurred alongside a separate widebody order placed with The Boeing Company. According to reporting by Al Arabiya, Riyadh Air also confirmed an order for 28 additional Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft at the Farnborough event on July 20.
This separate agreement introduces the Boeing 787-10 variant to the carrier’s fleet. Following the announcement, Riyadh Air’s total firm commitment for the Dreamliner family stands at 67 aircraft.
Riyadh Air Chief Executive Officer Tony Douglas told Al Arabiya that the introduction of the 787-10 and the expanded Dreamliner backlog marks another significant milestone in the airline’s journey toward its 2030 network goals. The carrier recently opened ticket sales for its initial overseas routes as it prepares for the launch of commercial operations.
AirPro News analysis
We view Riyadh Air’s dual widebody orders at Farnborough as a clear signal of the carrier’s aggressive timeline and robust capital backing. By splitting its high-capacity, long-haul requirements between the Airbus A350-1000 and the Boeing 787-10, the airline mitigates delivery risk in an era of constrained aerospace supply chains. Securing 31 firm A350-1000s and 67 Boeing 787s provides the necessary metal to rapidly scale a global network from scratch. However, the operational complexity of inducting two distinct widebody types simultaneously will require substantial training, tooling, and maintenance infrastructure investments prior to the Launch of commercial flights.
Sources: Airbus
Photo Credit: Airbus
Commercial Aviation
IndiGo Signs Record 1000 LEAP-1A Engine MoU with CFM
IndiGo and CFM International signed an MoU at Farnborough 2026 for 1,000+ LEAP-1A engines to power 510 A320neo Family jets.

Indian low-cost carrier IndiGo and CFM International signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on July 20, 2026, for more than 1,000 LEAP-1A engines to power 510 Airbus A320neo Family aircraft. The agreement, finalized at the Farnborough International Airshow, represents the largest single order for LEAP engines in the manufacturer’s history.
The procurement completes the engine selection for IndiGo’s outstanding narrowbody order book and includes a long-term material services agreement. According to a press release issued by GE Aerospace, the deal also provides support for establishing a new engine maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) facility for the airline. CFM International operates as a 50/50 joint venture between GE Aerospace and Safran Aircraft Engines.
Record-setting engine procurement
The MoU covers the power requirements for a specific segment of IndiGo’s future fleet. Reporting by Aviation Week indicates the order breaks down to engines for 135 undecided Airbus A320neos and 375 undecided Airbus A321neos. The airline currently operates more than 430 aircraft, with over 375 A320 and A321 Family jets already supported by CFM.
Incoming IndiGo Chief Executive Officer Willie Walsh, who officially assumes the role by August 2026, stated the LEAP engine’s reliability makes it the ideal choice to support the carrier’s scale and operational resilience.
“As IndiGo embarks on its next phase of growth towards becoming a truly global airline, we are delighted to extend our long-standing partnership with CFM International for the engines powering future deliveries of our Airbus A320/321neo Family aircraft fleet,” Walsh said in the company statement.
GE Aerospace Chairman and Chief Executive Officer H. Lawrence Culp, Jr. noted the engines are delivering up to twice the time on wing in hot and harsh operating environments compared to their initial entry into service.
Transitioning the narrowbody fleet
The massive LEAP-1A commitment finalizes IndiGo’s pivot away from the Pratt & Whitney PW1100G geared turbofan (GTF) engine. Aviation Week reported the airline previously faced the grounding of up to 75 aircraft due to GTF durability problems and powder metal defect issues.
IndiGo began its relationship with CFM in 2016 with a sub-fleet of Airbus A320ceo Family aircraft powered by CFM56-5B engines. The carrier deepened that partnership in 2019 by selecting the LEAP-1A for its initial batch of Airbus A320neo and A321neo aircraft. The July 20 agreement ensures the remainder of the airline’s narrowbody deliveries will utilize CFM propulsion.
AirPro News analysis
We view this 1,000-engine MoU as a definitive operational reset for IndiGo as it prepares for leadership under Willie Walsh. The carrier’s previous exposure to Pratt & Whitney GTF supply chain and durability constraints severely impacted capacity. By standardizing the remaining 510 A320neo Family deliveries on the LEAP-1A, IndiGo is prioritizing fleet availability and predictable maintenance intervals over a split-engine strategy. The inclusion of localized MRO support in the agreement also signals a maturation of India’s domestic aviation infrastructure, reducing the airline’s reliance on constrained global overhaul facilities.
Sources: GE Aerospace
Photo Credit: GE Aerospace
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries
SMBC Aviation Capital Orders 200 Aircraft at Farnborough 2026
SMBC Aviation Capital placed firm orders for 100 A320neo family and 100 Boeing 737 MAX jets at Farnborough Airshow 2026.

Aircraft lessor SMBC Aviation Capital secured a massive dual-manufacturer commitment at the Farnborough International Airshow on July 20, 2026, placing firm orders for 100 Airbus A320neo family aircraft and 100 Boeing 737 MAX jets.
The 200-aircraft acquisition guarantees the lessor a steady stream of narrowbody deliveries into the mid-2030s. This strategic move comes as the broader aviation industry continues to grapple with persistent supply-chain bottlenecks that have constrained production rates at both major airframers.
Airbus narrowbody commitments
In a press release issued during the airshow, Airbus confirmed the firm order consists of 65 Airbus A321neo and 35 Airbus A320neo aircraft. The agreement pushes the total number of direct Airbus commitments from SMBC Aviation Capital and its parent company, Sumitomo Corporation, past 900 aircraft.
Airbus Executive Vice President of Sales for Commercial Aircraft Benoît de Saint-Exupéry highlighted the long-standing relationship between the manufacturer and the lessor.
“We are honoured to stand with SMBC Aviation Capital as they place this order for additional A320neo family aircraft, the world’s most leased and most traded aircraft making it the benchmark for airlines, lessors and investors alike,” de Saint-Exupéry stated.
Boeing 737 MAX and CFM engine agreements
Concurrently, SMBC Aviation Capital announced a matching commitment with Boeing for 100 narrowbody aircraft. The lessor’s official statement detailed a split of 60 Boeing 737 MAX 10 and 40 Boeing 737 MAX 8 jets.
To power the newly ordered Airbus fleet, SMBC Aviation Capital also secured an agreement for up to 90 CFM International LEAP-1A engines.
SMBC Aviation Capital Chief Executive Officer Peter Barrett emphasized the necessity of securing long-term availability for the company’s airline clients.
“This significant new order will give our airline customers access to a continuous delivery pipeline of the latest technology A320neo family aircraft into the mid-2030s,” Barrett said.
He added that the order reflects the lessor’s confidence in the sustained demand for the A320neo family. Deliveries for the newly ordered Airbus aircraft are expected to commence in the first half of the 2030s.
AirPro News analysis
We view SMBC Aviation Capital’s balanced 200-aircraft acquisition as a direct response to the current manufacturing environment. By splitting the order evenly between the Airbus A320neo family and the Boeing 737 MAX, the lessor is effectively hedging its delivery risks. Industry reporting from the 2026 Farnborough International Airshow indicates that total dealmaking may fall short of the ambitious 800-aircraft expectations held by some analysts, largely due to ongoing production bottlenecks at both Airbus and Boeing.
In an environment where near-term delivery slots are virtually nonexistent, securing a pipeline that stretches into the mid-2030s is critical for major lessors. Airline customers are increasingly reliant on lessors to provide capacity growth and fleet renewal options when direct manufacturer orders face multi-year backlogs. The inclusion of 60 Boeing 737 MAX 10s and 65 Airbus A321neos also underscores a continued market shift toward the largest variants of both narrowbody families, maximizing seat capacity in slot-constrained airports.
Sources: Airbus
Photo Credit: Airbus
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