Sustainable Aviation
SkyNRG Closes Financing for Europe’s First Standalone SAF Plant
SkyNRG reaches financial close for DSL-01, Europe’s first standalone SAF plant in the Netherlands, targeting full operations by mid-2028.

This article is based on an official press release from SkyNRG and accompanying project documentation.
SkyNRG Reaches Financial Close on Europe’s First Standalone Greenfield SAF Plant
SkyNRG has officially reached financial close for DSL-01, its first dedicated commercial-scale Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) production facility. Located in Delfzijl, Netherlands, the project marks a significant milestone in the European aviation sector’s transition to renewable energy. According to the company’s announcement, construction on the facility has already commenced, with full operations targeted for mid-2028.
The DSL-01 project is distinguished as Europe’s first standalone greenfield SAF plant, meaning it is being built from the ground up rather than as an expansion of an existing fossil fuel refinery. Once operational, the facility is projected to produce 100,000 tonnes of SAF annually, alongside 35,000 tonnes of by-products including bio-propane and naphtha.
Maarten van Dijk, CEO and Co-Founder of SkyNRG, emphasized the strategic importance of this development in a statement regarding the launch:
“Reaching this important milestone… marks an important step in our transition to becoming an owner and operator of SAF production capacity. This milestone demonstrates growing market confidence in scalable SAF production and provides a model for future sustainable fuel projects globally.”
Project Specifications and Technology
The facility will utilize Topsoe’s HydroFlex™ technology, operating on the Hydroprocessed Esters and Fatty Acids (HEFA) pathway. SkyNRG has stated that the plant will process waste oils and fats,predominantly sourced from regional industries,and will explicitly exclude virgin vegetable oils such as palm or soy to avoid competition with food supplies. The project aims to deliver a lifecycle CO2 emissions reduction of more than 85% compared to fossil jet fuel.
Technip Energies has been awarded the Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) contract for the site. While specific contract values are often confidential, industry reports estimate the value between €500 million and €1 billion. The construction phase is expected to generate hundreds of jobs in the Groningen Seaports region, contributing to the area’s developing green industrial cluster.
Financial Structure and Investment Partners
A critical aspect of the DSL-01 project is its financial structure. It is the first commercial-scale SAF plant to secure non-recourse project financing, a move that signals increasing maturity in the SAF market. Under this structure, lenders are repaid based on the project’s future cash flow rather than the general assets of the parent company.
The investment consortium includes:
- APG: Investing up to €250 million on behalf of the Dutch pension fund ABP.
- Macquarie Asset Management: Contributing approximately €50 million, adding to its previous investments in SkyNRG.
- Debt Syndicate: A consortium of major banks including ABN AMRO, BNP Paribas, Rabobank, Crédit Agricole, and Deutsche Bank.
Arjan Reinders, Head of Infrastructure Europe at APG, noted the alignment of this investment with broader sustainability goals:
“SkyNRG represents the first investment in the SAF sector on behalf of our client [ABP], which is closely aligned with our ambition to create impact by investing at the forefront in energy transition assets.”
Strategic Partnerships and Offtake Agreements
To ensure the commercial viability of the plant, SkyNRG has secured long-term offtake agreements. KLM Royal Dutch Airlines has committed to purchasing 75,000 tonnes of SAF annually for a period of 10 years. This volume represents three-quarters of the plant’s total SAF output and is essential for KLM to meet upcoming EU mandates under the ReFuelEU Aviation Regulation.
Additionally, SHV Energy has agreed to purchase the bioLPG (bio-propane) by-products produced by the facility. Shell, a strategic partner of SkyNRG since 2019, retains an option to purchase SAF from the plant and continues to provide technical and commercial expertise.
AirPro News Analysis
The successful financial close of DSL-01 represents a pivotal moment for the SAF industry, specifically regarding “bankability.” Historically, SAF projects have struggled to attract traditional project finance due to perceived technology and market risks. The willingness of a major banking syndicate to provide non-recourse debt suggests that financial institutions now view HEFA-based SAF production as a stable asset class.
Furthermore, the timing of this project aligns directly with the European Union’s “Fit for 55” regulatory package. With the ReFuelEU Aviation Regulation mandating a 2% SAF blend by 2025 and rising to 6% by 2030, the DSL-01 facility will come online just as demand pressures intensify. Unlike competitors expanding existing refineries, SkyNRG’s success with a standalone greenfield site provides a “proof of concept” that could accelerate the development of similar independent facilities globally, such as their planned projects in the United States and Sweden.
Sources:
Photo Credit: SkyNRG
Sustainable Aviation
ZeroAvia Leads HyPRIME Liquid Hydrogen Refuelling Project
ZeroAvia leads Project HyPRIME, backed by over £2 million in UK funding to test mobile LH2 refuelling at commercial airports.

ZeroAvia is leading a newly formed consortium to develop and test a mobile liquid hydrogen (LH2) refuelling vehicle at commercial airports in the United Kingdom, backed by over £2 million in government funding.
The initiative, known as Project HyPRIME (Hydrogen Propulsion Refuelling Infrastructure Mobile Ecosystem), was officially announced by the UK Department for Transport (DfT) and Innovate UK on July 23, 2026. ZeroAvia formally highlighted its leadership of the project on August 4, 2026. The consortium aims to demonstrate that hydrogen-electric aircraft can be refuelled within standard commercial turnaround times.
Advancing liquid hydrogen infrastructure
The HyPRIME consortium includes ZeroAvia as the lead partner, alongside ULEMCO Ltd, GeoPura Ltd, Bristol Airport Ltd, and Birmingham Airport Ltd. The group is tasked with designing, building, and testing a mobile refuelling system capable of supporting commercial hydrogen-electric aircraft operations.
A key technical objective of the project is the capture and utilization of “boil-off” hydrogen. Rather than venting this gas, the system will redirect it to fuel hydrogen-powered Ground Support Equipment (GSE), such as aircraft tugs, and on-site power generation units. The findings from these tests will inform future regulatory, safety, and infrastructure investment decisions for scaling LH2 fuel across the UK aviation sector.
Airport integration and sustainability targets
Testing and demonstrations for the mobile refuelling vehicle will take place in live commercial airport environments at Birmingham Airport (BHX) and Bristol Airport (BRS). Integrating cryogenic fuels into active aprons requires coordination with regulators, including the UK Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), to establish safe handling procedures.
Tom Denton, Head of Sustainability at Birmingham Airport, stated that hydrogen electric aircraft are progressing quickly and airports need to understand how the fuel can be safely and efficiently integrated into daily operations.
“HyPRIME gives us the opportunity to test procedures and build the knowledge required to support future zero emission flights from Birmingham. Taking part in this project helps us maintain the momentum we’ve built over the past few years and moves us that bit little closer to achieving our mission of running a lower carbon airport,” Denton said in a press release.
Birmingham Airport recently reported an 11% reduction in location-based greenhouse gas emissions for 2025/26 and has set a target year of 2033 to achieve net zero carbon emissions from its direct operations. Bristol Airport is also expanding its hydrogen footprint, having been announced on July 23, 2026, as a partner in the CHOSAN (Cryogenic Hydrogen Optimised Systems for AviatioN) project, which aims to deliver the first flight of a liquid hydrogen-powered aircraft from a UK commercial airport.
Government funding and strategic partnerships
Project HyPRIME is funded under the UK Government’s Zero Emission Flight Demonstrator Programme. According to Bristol Airport, the total funding pool for the program is £8 million. Reporting by BusinessGreen indicates that over £2 million of that total was specifically awarded to the HyPRIME initiative.
The announcement follows a series of strategic agreements for ZeroAvia in July 2026. On July 8, 2026, the company announced a collaboration with Marshall Aerospace to explore hydrogen-electric capabilities for military and defense platforms. On July 17, 2026, ZeroAvia and Safran forged a partnership to develop high-temperature hydrogen fuel cells for aviation applications.
AirPro News analysis
We view Project HyPRIME as a necessary step in bridging the gap between hydrogen aircraft development and practical airport operations. While powertrain technology has advanced rapidly, the logistical challenge of handling cryogenic liquid hydrogen on a busy commercial apron remains a significant hurdle. By testing boil-off capture for GSE, the consortium is addressing both safety and economic efficiency. Proving that LH2 can be managed within standard turnaround times without disrupting existing airport operations will be essential for securing regulatory approval and driving future infrastructure investments.
Sources: ZeroAvia
Photo Credit: ZeroAvia
Sustainable Aviation
Lufthansa Group Earns EMAS Certification Across Three Airlines
Lufthansa Airlines revalidated under EMAS for 2025, while Lufthansa City Airlines and Lufthansa Aviation GmbH certified for the first time.

Lufthansa Airlines (LH) has secured revalidation under the European Union’s Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS) for the 2025 reporting year, while Lufthansa City Airlines and Lufthansa Aviation GmbH achieved the environmental certification for the first time.
In a press release issued on August 6, 2026, the Lufthansa Group announced the certifications, confirming the operators are implementing measurable environmental measures across flight operations and ground processes. The EMAS system is a voluntary European Union (EU) instrument that fully incorporates the requirements of the ISO 14001 international environmental management standard.
Operational efficiency and fuel savings
The validation process evaluated the airlines’ progress in reducing their environmental footprint. According to the company, the 2026 Environmental Statement emphasizes operational fuel efficiency. The report details how specific measures implemented from the flight planning stage through to landing result in measurable kerosene savings.
Broader climate technology initiatives
The EMAS validations follow several recent environmental technology initiatives across the Lufthansa Group. On July 30, 2026, the company announced it is testing a next-generation “AeroSHARK” surface film on a Lufthansa City Airlines Airbus aircraft. The film is designed to reduce aerodynamic drag and lower fuel consumption.
Earlier in the year, on May 20, 2026, the group expanded its climate protection portfolio to include Direct Air Carbon Capture and Storage (DACCS) technologies. This initiative involves partnerships with aerospace manufacturer Airbus and climate technology company Climeworks to filter carbon dioxide directly from ambient air.
AirPro News analysis
The addition of Lufthansa City Airlines to the EMAS registry indicates that the Lufthansa Group is prioritizing environmental compliance for its newer subsidiaries from their inception. Because EMAS requires public environmental reporting and continuous performance improvement beyond standard ISO 14001 compliance, maintaining this validation requires sustained capital investment in fuel-saving technologies like the AeroSHARK film and DACCS partnerships. We expect European operators to increasingly leverage voluntary frameworks like EMAS to demonstrate regulatory readiness ahead of stricter EU aviation emissions mandates.
Sources: Lufthansa Group
Photo Credit: Lufthansa Group
Sustainable Aviation
American Airlines Completes First eSAF Commercial Flight
American Airlines and Infinium completed the first commercial passenger flight on electro sustainable aviation fuel on August 6, 2026.

On August 6, 2026, American Airlines and Infinium completed the first commercial passenger flight powered by electro sustainable aviation fuel (eSAF), marking the initial delivery of a non-biobased sustainable aviation fuel to a United States commercial airport. The flight operated from Corpus Christi International Airport (CRP) to Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW).
In a joint press release issued on August 6, the companies confirmed that the eSAF was produced at Infinium’s Pathfinder facility in Corpus Christi, Texas. The operation demonstrates the real-world compatibility of next-generation, drop-in synthetic fuels with existing aviation supply chains and aircraft engines. The fuel was blended with conventional JetA aviation fuel and tested to meet ASTM International specifications, certifying its use without requiring modifications to current fueling infrastructure or aircraft.
Scaling synthetic fuel production
Infinium has been operating its Pathfinder facility since 2023, functioning as the first commercial-scale power-to-liquids eFuels production site globally. The facility utilizes waste carbon and renewable energy to produce scalable, drop-in synthetic fuels. According to Infinium, its eSAF can deliver an estimated reduction in lifecycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of over 90 percent compared to conventional petroleum-based jet fuel.
“Since 2023, we have been producing scalable, drop-in eDiesel and eNaphtha at our Pathfinder facility from waste carbon and renewable energy for use in commercial trucks and plastics processing,” said Infinium CEO Robert Schuetzle in the press release.
American Airlines CEO Robert Isom emphasized the necessity of transitioning these technologies from the investment phase to operational reality. Isom stated that scaling sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) production at lower prices is essential for reducing emissions, strengthening long-term competitiveness, and maintaining the connectivity that passengers rely on.
Corporate partnerships and future offtake agreements
The August 6 flight serves as a precursor to larger commercial agreements between the two companies. American Airlines holds an existing offtake agreement for commercial volumes of eSAF from Infinium’s upcoming Project Roadrunner facility, which is currently under construction. Production and deliveries from Project Roadrunner are expected to begin in 2027.
The expansion of Infinium’s production capacity is supported by significant financial partnerships. Project Roadrunner is financed by Breakthrough Energy Catalyst and Brookfield Asset Management, with nonrecourse project debt provided by HSBC.
The American Airlines offtake agreement is partially supported by a separate arrangement with Citi, designed to enable Scope 3 emissions reductions from employee travel. Edward Skyler, Head of Enterprise Services and Public Affairs at Citi, noted that the first-of-its-kind flight represents a critical step for lower-carbon aviation, adding that the financial institution looks forward to efforts aimed at scaling SAF production.
AirPro News analysis
The successful deployment of eSAF on a commercial passenger flight represents a technical milestone for the aviation industry, which has historically relied on biobased feedstocks like used cooking oil or agricultural waste for SAF production. Because biobased feedstocks face inherent scalability and land-use constraints, power-to-liquid synthetic fuels offer a theoretically limitless production pathway, provided there is sufficient access to renewable electricity and captured carbon. We view the involvement of major financial institutions like Citi, Brookfield, and HSBC as a strong indicator that capital markets are beginning to validate the commercial viability of eFuels. The primary hurdle remains the unit cost of production. The transition from the Pathfinder facility’s initial output to the larger-scale Project Roadrunner in 2027 will be a critical test of whether eSAF can achieve the price parity necessary for widespread airline adoption.
Sources: American Airlines and Infinium
Photo Credit: American Airlines
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