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Russia Receives New Su-35S Jets Amid Global Defense Shifts

UAC delivers advanced Su-35S fighters to Russia, scales production for domestic and export markets while navigating sanctions and geopolitical pressures.

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Introduction: The Strategic Significance of Su-35S Deliveries

The recent delivery of Su-35S fighter jets by the United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) to the Russian Aerospace Forces marks a critical development in Russia’s ongoing efforts to modernize its airpower capabilities. As geopolitical tensions persist and military operations continue in regions such as Ukraine, the timely reinforcement of Russia’s air fleet with advanced aircraft like the Su-35S reflects both strategic necessity and industrial resilience.

The Su-35S, a 4++ generation multirole fighter, serves as a technological bridge between legacy platforms such as the Su-27 and next-generation stealth aircraft like the Su-57. With capabilities that include supermaneuverability, long-range radar detection, and a diverse weapon payload, the Su-35S plays a pivotal role in Russia’s military doctrine. The 2025 deliveries, representing the second batch this year, are part of a broader defense procurement plan extending through 2030.

Beyond domestic deployment, the Su-35S has drawn international attention, particularly from countries like Algeria. As export deals evolve and production scales up, the aircraft’s role in shaping regional balances of power and global arms markets becomes increasingly evident.

Production and Technical Capabilities of the Su-35S

Manufacturing and Delivery Trends

The Su-35S aircraft are produced at the Komsomolsk-on-Amur Aviation Plant, a key facility under UAC. According to official reports, the second batch of 2025 has been delivered, with the third and fourth aircraft of the year now in service. The plant is currently operating at full capacity, with plans to increase output by 2028 to meet growing demand from both domestic and international clients.

Production rates have been consistent, with deliveries occurring every two to three months. This pace aligns with the state defense order initiated in 2024, which mandates sustained production of Su-35S units through the end of the decade. Satellite imagery and defense analysis suggest that approximately 30–35 units are produced annually, a figure that may rise with ongoing infrastructure expansion.

In terms of cost, the Su-35S is positioned as a more affordable alternative to Western counterparts. Unit prices are estimated between $45 million and $69.4 million, significantly lower than the F-35 ($122 million) or F-15EX ($101 million). This price-performance ratio enhances the aircraft’s appeal in the export market.

“Our plants are meeting targets set by the state defense order. We are expanding production infrastructure to support future deliveries,” Vadim Badekha, UAC CEO

Technical Specifications and Combat Readiness

The Su-35S incorporates several advanced technologies that enhance its operational effectiveness. Its AL-41F1S engines with thrust vectoring allow for supermaneuverability and supersonic cruising without afterburners. The Irbis-E radar system can detect targets at ranges up to 400 km and guide long-range missiles such as the R-37M, which has a range of 400 km.

With a payload capacity of 8 tons across 12 hardpoints, the Su-35S can carry a variety of munitions, including air-to-air missiles and precision-guided bombs. Its combat radius of approximately 1,500 km enables deep strike and air superiority missions without the need for frequent refueling.

All delivered aircraft undergo rigorous factory testing and operational evaluations before deployment. These tests include flight evaluations in varying weather conditions and acceptance trials by Ministry of Defense personnel, ensuring operational readiness upon arrival at frontline bases.

Export Dynamics and International Interest

While the Su-35S primarily serves the Russian Aerospace Forces, it has also attracted interest from international buyers. Algeria recently received units originally intended for Egypt, marking a significant milestone in Russia’s defense export strategy. Satellite imagery and video evidence have confirmed the presence of Su-35S aircraft at Algerian airbases.

Discussions regarding Algeria’s interest date back to 2016, and the recent deliveries indicate the culmination of years of negotiation. Other countries, such as Vietnam, have also expressed interest, though Western sanctions and political pressures have disrupted some deals.

Despite export challenges, the Su-35S remains a competitive option for countries seeking high-performance aircraft at a lower cost. Its proven combat capabilities and affordability make it a viable alternative to Western and Chinese platforms in the global arms market.

Strategic and Operational Implications

Role in Ongoing Conflicts

Although the Su-35S has not been deployed extensively in the Ukraine conflict, its presence in the Russian fleet enhances overall airpower capabilities. The aircraft is primarily used for air defense and strategic strike missions, complementing other platforms like the Su-34 and Su-57.

Russia’s increased losses in Ukraine have prompted a shift in procurement priorities, with greater emphasis on replenishing and upgrading the fighter fleet. The Su-35S, with its advanced avionics and long-range capabilities, plays a key role in this strategy.

Its deployment to frontline bases provides Russia with the ability to project airpower across contested regions, reinforcing its strategic posture amid ongoing tensions.

Challenges in Modernization and Sanctions

One of the key hurdles facing the Su-35S program is the impact of international sanctions, particularly those targeting microelectronics and avionics components. Despite these restrictions, UAC has continued production by leveraging domestic alternatives and prioritizing resource allocation.

However, the reliance on non-stealth designs presents limitations in advanced conflict zones equipped with modern air defense systems. While effective against older systems, the Su-35S may face operational constraints in highly contested environments.

These challenges underscore the need for continued modernization and potential upgrades to maintain the aircraft’s relevance in future combat scenarios.

Export Strategy and Geopolitical Influence

The Su-35S serves not only as a military asset but also as a diplomatic tool in Russia’s foreign policy. By offering high-performance aircraft to non-aligned nations, Russia aims to strengthen strategic partnerships and expand its influence.

However, the geopolitical landscape complicates long-term export strategies. Western pressure has led to the cancellation of some deals, such as Egypt’s, while others remain in negotiation. Nonetheless, the aircraft’s cost-effectiveness continues to attract interest from countries with limited defense budgets.

As UAC scales up production and explores new markets, the Su-35S is likely to remain a linchpin in Russia’s dual strategy of military modernization and geopolitical outreach.

Conclusion

The delivery of the latest batch of Su-35S fighter jets to the Russian Aerospace Forces signifies more than just an industrial milestone—it reflects a broader strategy of enhancing national defense capabilities while navigating complex geopolitical dynamics. With its blend of advanced technology, affordability, and combat readiness, the Su-35S continues to play a central role in Russia’s airpower doctrine.

Looking ahead, the aircraft’s future will depend on how effectively Russia can address production challenges, adapt to evolving combat environments, and sustain interest from international buyers amidst growing global scrutiny. As the world watches the shifting contours of modern warfare, the Su-35S will remain a focal point in discussions about air superiority, defense economics, and strategic influence.

FAQ

What is the Su-35S?
The Su-35S is a 4++ generation multirole fighter jet developed by Russia as an advanced version of the Su-27. It features thrust-vectoring engines, a long-range radar, and a wide array of weapon systems.

How many Su-35S jets has Russia received in 2025?
As of May 2025, Russia has received at least four new Su-35S aircraft, delivered in two batches. Production is ongoing as part of a state defense order through 2030.

Which countries are interested in purchasing the Su-35S?
Algeria has recently received Su-35S jets, while countries like Vietnam have expressed interest. Egypt previously canceled its order due to geopolitical pressures.

Sources: Militarnyi, Rostec, DefenseTalks, Defence Blog, Army Recognition, Bulgarian Military

Photo Credit: ZonaMilitar

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Defense & Military

US Air Force Awards CCA Production Contracts to GA-ASI and Anduril

The Air Force awarded CCA production contracts to GA-ASI and Anduril on June 17, 2026, targeting 150 uncrewed aircraft by 2030.

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The Department of the Air Force awarded engineering, manufacturing development, and production contracts to General Atomics Aeronautical Systems Inc. and Anduril Industries on June 17, 2026, for the first increment of its Collaborative Combat Aircraft program.

The awards mark a transition from design to production for the uncrewed platforms, which are intended to fly alongside crewed fifth- and sixth-generation fighters. Concurrently, the Air Force selected three companies from a pool of six to advance mission-autonomy Software for the fleet, establishing a competitive marketplace for the program’s digital architecture.

Transitioning to airframe production

The production contracts follow an initial design phase that began in April 2024. General Atomics Aeronautical Systems Inc. (GA-ASI) will produce the FQ-42A, while Anduril Industries will Manufacturing the FQ-44A. Both aircraft were developed under accelerated acquisition timelines.

According to a press release from GA-ASI, the company moved from contract award to the Maiden-Flight of its YFQ-42A prototype in 15 months, achieving first flight in August 2025. The company confirmed that manufacturing for the production FQ-42A is already underway at its facilities.

David R. Alexander, president of GA-ASI, stated in the release that moving to production on the FQ-42A is the result of an extraordinary Partnerships and years of investment between the manufacturer and the U.S. Air Force.

Advancing mission-autonomy software

In parallel with airframe production, the Air Force is advancing the software required to operate the uncrewed aircraft in highly contested environments. The service selected Anduril, Shield AI, and Collins Aerospace to continue developing mission-autonomy systems.

Reporting by DefenseScoop indicates the three vendors received six-month Contracts to mature their software toward initial operational capacity criteria. Col. Timothy Helfrich, the Air Force program acquisition executive for fighters and advanced aircraft, detailed the evaluation process to the outlet.

“At the end of that six months, we will do an assessment of how much capability they have towards what is necessary for IOC, and then do another down-select to either one or two vendors for another six-month option,” Helfrich told DefenseScoop.

The Air Force plans to conduct a large-scale fly-off in 2029 to evaluate mission-autonomy software from the broader marketplace. Helfrich noted that the government retains the ability to order software licenses from any of the original six vendors if it serves the program’s best interests.

Strategic integration and fleet goals

The Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) program represents a foundational shift in Air Force combat strategy. The modular Drones are designed to be retrofitted with various payloads to conduct strikes, perform reconnaissance, and execute electronic warfare operations with minimal direction from human pilots.

The uncrewed aircraft will integrate with the Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II, the Lockheed Martin F-22A Raptor, and the future F-47 Next Generation Air Dominance platform. According to Air & Space Forces Magazine, Helfrich emphasized that pairing the drones with crewed fighters allows the service to “extend reach, increase survivability, and generate the mass that is necessary in combat.”

DefenseScoop reported that the Air Force aims to field a minimum of 150 CCA systems by 2030. Long-term projections cited by Air & Space Forces Magazine indicate the service eventually wants approximately 1,000 of the uncrewed aircraft in its fleet.

AirPro News analysis

The June 17 contract awards demonstrate the Air Force’s commitment to decoupling hardware and software acquisition. By selecting airframe manufacturers separately from mission-autonomy providers, the service is enforcing a modular, open-systems architecture. This approach prevents vendor lock-in and allows the military to upgrade software capabilities at the pace of commercial technology development, rather than tying digital upgrades to airframe maintenance cycles.

We also note the aggressive timeline of the CCA program. Moving a clean-sheet combat aircraft from a design contract in April 2024 to a production award in June 2026 is a significant departure from traditional defense procurement timelines. The 15-month span from contract to first flight for the GA-ASI prototype suggests the Air Force is successfully applying rapid prototyping methodologies to field combat mass before the end of the decade.

Sources: U.S. Air Force

Photo Credit: U.S. Air Force – Courtesy Picture

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Senate Bill Authorizes $2.5B for NOAA Hurricane Hunter Fleet

U.S. senators introduced a $2.5B bill to replace NOAA’s aging Hurricane Hunter fleet and expand it to nine aircraft.

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A bipartisan coalition of U.S. senators introduced legislation on June 17, 2026, authorizing $2.5 billion to replace the aging National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) fleet of Hurricane Hunter aircraft. The bill aims to expand the fleet to as many as nine aircraft, securing critical data collection capabilities that improve storm forecasting accuracy by up to 20 percent.

The Hurricane Hunter Aircraft Recapitalization Act, detailed in a press release by the U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, & Transportation, seeks to codify the NOAA Hurricane Hunter mission into federal law. With much of the current fleet exceeding 50 years of age, the legislation mandates multi-year contracting for new aircraft acquisition and requires the agency to maintain backup aircraft to prevent operational gaps during active storm seasons.

Fleet expansion and funding authorizations

The bill increases the statutory limit of authorized aircraft from a maximum of six to a required range of six to nine. To fund this expansion, the legislation authorizes $2.5 billion in federal appropriations specifically designated for purchasing new airframes capable of executing the agency’s demanding meteorological missions.

Alongside acquisition costs, the bill allocates $45 million annually for NOAA aircraft operations and maintenance. It also includes provisions requiring NOAA to maintain a sufficient roster of qualified NOAA Corps aviators and aircrews to operate the expanded fleet. This ensures that the physical aircraft are matched with the specialized personnel required to fly into severe weather systems.

Bipartisan support and operational impact

The legislation was introduced by Senators Ted Cruz (R-Texas), Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.), Roger Wicker (R-Miss.), Tedd Budd (R-NC), Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-Del.), and Alex Padilla (D-Calif.). Lawmakers emphasized the direct link between the aircraft data and public safety. Senator Cruz noted that the aircraft collect critical data that produces more accurate forecasts and earlier warnings, which safeguard critical infrastructure and reduce costly disruptions to supply chains.

Regional impacts were a focal point for the sponsoring senators. Senator Cantwell highlighted the fleet’s role in the Pacific Northwest, where atmospheric rivers are becoming more frequent and severe. Senator Wicker emphasized the protection of Gulf Coast communities, noting that the data is critical for first responders and local officials managing emergency responses.

The data collected by flying directly into developing storm systems provides the National Hurricane Center (NHC) with real-time meteorological information. According to the committee, this direct observation improves forecast models by up to 20 percent, giving communities more time to prepare for evacuations and secure property before disaster strikes.

AirPro News analysis

We note that recapitalizing a highly specialized fleet like the NOAA Hurricane Hunters presents unique procurement challenges. The current fleet includes heavily modified Lockheed WP-3D Orions and a Gulfstream IV-SP, platforms that require extensive custom instrumentation to survive and collect data within severe weather environments. A $2.5 billion authorization signals a serious commitment to replacing these legacy airframes, likely drawing interest from major aerospace Manufacturers capable of delivering robust, high-altitude, and long-endurance platforms. The mandate to maintain backup aircraft also reflects a growing recognition of the operational strain placed on the current 50-year-old fleet during increasingly active hurricane seasons.

Sources: U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, & Transportation

Photo Credit: NOAA

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GALT Aerospace Acquires North Star Scientific Corporation

GALT Aerospace acquires Hawaii-based North Star Scientific, adding C3ISR hardware for key U.S. military aviation platforms.

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Defense technology provider GALT Aerospace announced the acquisitions of Hawaii-based North Star Scientific Corporation on June 15, 2026, expanding its portfolio of command and control hardware for military-aircraft platforms.

The transaction marks the first add-on acquisition for San Diego-based GALT Aerospace since private equity firm Godspeed Capital Management purchased the company in March 2026. According to the press release issued by GALT Aerospace, the integration of North Star Scientific Corporation (NSS) will diversify the company’s installed base across high-priority United States military programs.

Expanding C3ISR capabilities

Founded in 2001 in Kapolei, Hawaii, NSS specializes in Command, Control, Communications, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (C3ISR) hardware. The acquisition brings high-power radio frequency (RF) amplifiers, transmitters, next-generation antennas, and electronically scanned arrays into the GALT Aerospace product line.

These components are currently integrated into several major military aviation platforms. Supported aircraft include the Northrop Grumman E-2D Advanced Hawkeye, the Boeing E-3 Sentry, and the Boeing EA-18G Growler. The hardware also supports the Multifunctional Information Distribution System Joint Tactical Radio System (MIDS JTRS).

Alongside its Hawaiian headquarters, NSS recently established a manufacturing center in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, to support production demands.

Strategic integration and defense contracts

The acquisition aligns with Godspeed Capital’s stated goal of building GALT Aerospace into a foundational defense technology platform. NSS holds established relationships with key defense organizations, including the U.S. Air Force, Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR), Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA), and the Office of Naval Research (ONR).

“This acquisition represents another meaningful step in building a market-leading defense technology platform and diversifying GALT’s program base within a highly strategic and complementary customer set,” said Mike Roualet, Principal at Godspeed Capital.

GALT Aerospace CEO John Kohut stated the company intends to leverage the NSS team to deliver high-reliability C3ISR solutions to the national security community.

AirPro News analysis

While the official announcement headline characterized the transaction as a “Strategic Partnerships,” the body of the release and statements from Godspeed Capital explicitly define the move as an acquisition. We view this as standard private equity terminology management, where buyouts are often framed as partnerships to maintain continuity at the acquired firm. The rapid execution of this purchase, coming just three months after Godspeed Capital acquired GALT Aerospace, indicates an aggressive roll-up strategy aimed at consolidating mid-tier C3ISR suppliers for the U.S. Department of Defense.

Sources: GALT Aerospace via Business Wire

Photo Credit: North Star Scientific

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