Commercial Aviation
Emirates Completes First Retrofit of Two-Class Airbus A380
Emirates completes first retrofit of two-class A380, adding Premium Economy seats and reducing capacity to 569 seats in a three-class layout.

This article is based on an official press release from Emirates.
Emirates Completes First-Ever Retrofit of Two-Class A380, Adding Premium Economy to Upper Deck
Emirates has reached a major milestone in its multi-billion-dollar fleet modernization program by completing the first-ever retrofit of a two-class Airbus A380. The aircraft, officially registered as A6-EUX, has already re-entered commercial service, operating flight EK 39/40 between Dubai and Birmingham.
According to the official press release, this project marks the first time Emirates has introduced its highly sought-after Premium Economy cabin to the upper deck of the A380. The airline is actively transitioning its “high-density” 615-seat aircraft into a more premium-focused three-class configuration, reflecting a broader industry shift toward high-yield leisure travel.
The entire overhaul was managed and executed in-house by Emirates Engineering in Dubai. This achievement highlights the carrier’s extensive technical capabilities as the global aviation industry continues to navigate ongoing delays in the delivery of next-generation widebody aircraft.
Engineering the Three-Class Transformation
The retrofit process required significant structural modifications to the aircraft’s upper deck. To accommodate the new premium layout, Emirates engineers removed 120 Economy Class seats. This space was repurposed to install 56 Premium Economy seats, arranged in a comfortable 2-3-2 layout, alongside an additional 18 Business Class seats.
Following the comprehensive refit, the A380 now features a total of 569 seats, a reduction from its original 615-seat capacity. The updated configuration consists of 76 Business Class seats, 56 Premium Economy seats, and 437 Economy Class seats.
Labor and Technical Investment
Completing this inaugural two-class A380 retrofit was a massive logistical and engineering undertaking. A dedicated team of 50 engineers and technicians spent two months on the project. During this time, they invested approximately 35,000 man-hours and utilized more than 2,500 different types of parts to finalize the cabin transformation.
“Our retrofit programme has raised the bar at every step, in terms of complexity, scale and detailed craftsmanship,” stated Sir Tim Clark, President of Emirates Airline, in the company’s release.
Fleet-Wide Modernization and Future Outlook
The A6-EUX retrofit is a key component of a broader initiative, initially announced in 2021, designed to extend the service life of the airline’s flagship Airbus A380s and Boeing 777s while ensuring product consistency across its global network. To date, Emirates has successfully completed retrofit work on 95 aircraft, comprising 42 Airbus A380s and 53 Boeing 777s. This milestone represents more than one-third of the airline’s current active fleet.
Beyond the new seating arrangements, the retrofitted aircraft received a nose-to-tail interior refresh. Upgrades include new carpets, modernized ceiling panels, premium wood finishes, and distinct design elements inspired by the UAE’s national Ghaf tree. Passengers in the new Premium Economy cabin will also benefit from adjustable headrests, calf rests, and 13.3-inch personal entertainment screens.
Accelerating the Timeline
While the initial two-class A380 retrofit required two months of comprehensive planning, testing, and execution, Emirates anticipates significantly faster turnaround times moving forward. By integrating the technical learnings from this first project, the airline expects future retrofits to take just 30 days per aircraft. Emirates plans to complete the overhaul of its remaining 14 two-class A380 aircraft by the end of 2026.
Strategic Implications for Emirates
AirPro News analysis
We view this retrofit milestone as a highly strategic capacity pivot for Emirates. By reducing the overall seat count from 615 to 569 and dedicating valuable upper-deck real estate to Premium Economy, the airline is directly capitalizing on the surging post-pandemic demand for premium leisure travel. The move away from ultra-high-density configurations suggests a focus on maximizing yield per passenger rather than sheer volume.
Furthermore, executing this complex overhaul entirely in-house insulates Emirates from some of the supply chain and third-party maintenance bottlenecks currently plaguing the broader aviation sector. As delays in new widebody deliveries from major manufacturers persist, extending the competitive lifespan and elevating the interior product of the existing A380 fleet is not merely a luxury upgrade, it is a necessary operational bridge to maintain market dominance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which route is the newly retrofitted A380 flying?
The first retrofitted two-class A380 (registered as A6-EUX) has returned to service operating flight EK 39/40 between Dubai and Birmingham.
How many Premium Economy seats are on the retrofitted A380?
The aircraft features 56 Premium Economy seats, which are located on the upper deck in a 2-3-2 configuration.
When will Emirates finish retrofitting its two-class A380 fleet?
Emirates plans to complete the retrofitting of its remaining 14 two-class A380 aircraft by the end of 2026, with future overhauls expected to take only 30 days per aircraft.
Sources
Photo Credit: Emirates
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries
Riyadh Air Orders 31 A350-1000s and 67 Boeing 787s
Riyadh Air firms up A350-1000 and 787 Dreamliner orders at Farnborough 2026, targeting 100 global destinations by 2030.

Saudi Arabian startup carrier Riyadh Air (RX) has expanded its future widebody fleet by firming up an order for six additional Airbus A350-1000 aircraft at the Farnborough International Airshow on July 20, 2026. The agreement exercises purchase rights from a 2025 commitment for up to 50 airframes, bringing the airline’s total firm backlog for the European manufacturer’s largest twin-engine jet to 31 aircraft.
In a press release issued during the airshow, Airbus confirmed the transaction and noted that Riyadh Air will become the first operator of the A350-1000 in Saudi Arabia. The acquisition aligns with the carrier’s mandate to support the national Vision 2030 strategy, which targets serving more than 100 global destinations by the end of the decade.
Expanding the Airbus widebody footprint
The Airbus A350-1000 offers a maximum non-stop range of 9,700 nautical miles (18,000 kilometers), providing the operational capability required for Riyadh Air’s planned ultra-long-haul services. Airbus states the aircraft delivers a 25 percent advantage in fuel burn, operating costs, and carbon emissions compared to previous-generation widebody aircraft.
Riyadh Air Chief Financial Officer Adam Boukadida stated that the finalized order reflects continued confidence in the airline’s growth trajectory and the broader Saudi aviation sector.
“Increasing our A350-1000 commitment to 31 aircraft strengthens the foundation of our future network and supports our ambition to serve more than 100 global destinations by 2030 while delivering a premium guest experience,” Boukadida said.
Airbus Executive Vice President of Sales for Commercial-Aircraft Benoît de Saint-Exupéry added that the commitment highlights the aircraft’s efficiency and range. He noted the A350-1000 will play a central role in positioning Saudi Arabia as a leading international aviation hub. As of the end of June 2026, Airbus had recorded 1,595 firm Orders for the A350 family from 68 customers worldwide.
Concurrent Boeing 787 Dreamliner expansion
The Airbus finalization occurred alongside a separate widebody order placed with The Boeing Company. According to reporting by Al Arabiya, Riyadh Air also confirmed an order for 28 additional Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft at the Farnborough event on July 20.
This separate agreement introduces the Boeing 787-10 variant to the carrier’s fleet. Following the announcement, Riyadh Air’s total firm commitment for the Dreamliner family stands at 67 aircraft.
Riyadh Air Chief Executive Officer Tony Douglas told Al Arabiya that the introduction of the 787-10 and the expanded Dreamliner backlog marks another significant milestone in the airline’s journey toward its 2030 network goals. The carrier recently opened ticket sales for its initial overseas routes as it prepares for the launch of commercial operations.
AirPro News analysis
We view Riyadh Air’s dual widebody orders at Farnborough as a clear signal of the carrier’s aggressive timeline and robust capital backing. By splitting its high-capacity, long-haul requirements between the Airbus A350-1000 and the Boeing 787-10, the airline mitigates delivery risk in an era of constrained aerospace supply chains. Securing 31 firm A350-1000s and 67 Boeing 787s provides the necessary metal to rapidly scale a global network from scratch. However, the operational complexity of inducting two distinct widebody types simultaneously will require substantial training, tooling, and maintenance infrastructure investments prior to the Launch of commercial flights.
Sources: Airbus
Photo Credit: Airbus
Commercial Aviation
IndiGo Signs Record 1000 LEAP-1A Engine MoU with CFM
IndiGo and CFM International signed an MoU at Farnborough 2026 for 1,000+ LEAP-1A engines to power 510 A320neo Family jets.

Indian low-cost carrier IndiGo and CFM International signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on July 20, 2026, for more than 1,000 LEAP-1A engines to power 510 Airbus A320neo Family aircraft. The agreement, finalized at the Farnborough International Airshow, represents the largest single order for LEAP engines in the manufacturer’s history.
The procurement completes the engine selection for IndiGo’s outstanding narrowbody order book and includes a long-term material services agreement. According to a press release issued by GE Aerospace, the deal also provides support for establishing a new engine maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) facility for the airline. CFM International operates as a 50/50 joint venture between GE Aerospace and Safran Aircraft Engines.
Record-setting engine procurement
The MoU covers the power requirements for a specific segment of IndiGo’s future fleet. Reporting by Aviation Week indicates the order breaks down to engines for 135 undecided Airbus A320neos and 375 undecided Airbus A321neos. The airline currently operates more than 430 aircraft, with over 375 A320 and A321 Family jets already supported by CFM.
Incoming IndiGo Chief Executive Officer Willie Walsh, who officially assumes the role by August 2026, stated the LEAP engine’s reliability makes it the ideal choice to support the carrier’s scale and operational resilience.
“As IndiGo embarks on its next phase of growth towards becoming a truly global airline, we are delighted to extend our long-standing partnership with CFM International for the engines powering future deliveries of our Airbus A320/321neo Family aircraft fleet,” Walsh said in the company statement.
GE Aerospace Chairman and Chief Executive Officer H. Lawrence Culp, Jr. noted the engines are delivering up to twice the time on wing in hot and harsh operating environments compared to their initial entry into service.
Transitioning the narrowbody fleet
The massive LEAP-1A commitment finalizes IndiGo’s pivot away from the Pratt & Whitney PW1100G geared turbofan (GTF) engine. Aviation Week reported the airline previously faced the grounding of up to 75 aircraft due to GTF durability problems and powder metal defect issues.
IndiGo began its relationship with CFM in 2016 with a sub-fleet of Airbus A320ceo Family aircraft powered by CFM56-5B engines. The carrier deepened that partnership in 2019 by selecting the LEAP-1A for its initial batch of Airbus A320neo and A321neo aircraft. The July 20 agreement ensures the remainder of the airline’s narrowbody deliveries will utilize CFM propulsion.
AirPro News analysis
We view this 1,000-engine MoU as a definitive operational reset for IndiGo as it prepares for leadership under Willie Walsh. The carrier’s previous exposure to Pratt & Whitney GTF supply chain and durability constraints severely impacted capacity. By standardizing the remaining 510 A320neo Family deliveries on the LEAP-1A, IndiGo is prioritizing fleet availability and predictable maintenance intervals over a split-engine strategy. The inclusion of localized MRO support in the agreement also signals a maturation of India’s domestic aviation infrastructure, reducing the airline’s reliance on constrained global overhaul facilities.
Sources: GE Aerospace
Photo Credit: GE Aerospace
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries
SMBC Aviation Capital Orders 200 Aircraft at Farnborough 2026
SMBC Aviation Capital placed firm orders for 100 A320neo family and 100 Boeing 737 MAX jets at Farnborough Airshow 2026.

Aircraft lessor SMBC Aviation Capital secured a massive dual-manufacturer commitment at the Farnborough International Airshow on July 20, 2026, placing firm orders for 100 Airbus A320neo family aircraft and 100 Boeing 737 MAX jets.
The 200-aircraft acquisition guarantees the lessor a steady stream of narrowbody deliveries into the mid-2030s. This strategic move comes as the broader aviation industry continues to grapple with persistent supply-chain bottlenecks that have constrained production rates at both major airframers.
Airbus narrowbody commitments
In a press release issued during the airshow, Airbus confirmed the firm order consists of 65 Airbus A321neo and 35 Airbus A320neo aircraft. The agreement pushes the total number of direct Airbus commitments from SMBC Aviation Capital and its parent company, Sumitomo Corporation, past 900 aircraft.
Airbus Executive Vice President of Sales for Commercial Aircraft Benoît de Saint-Exupéry highlighted the long-standing relationship between the manufacturer and the lessor.
“We are honoured to stand with SMBC Aviation Capital as they place this order for additional A320neo family aircraft, the world’s most leased and most traded aircraft making it the benchmark for airlines, lessors and investors alike,” de Saint-Exupéry stated.
Boeing 737 MAX and CFM engine agreements
Concurrently, SMBC Aviation Capital announced a matching commitment with Boeing for 100 narrowbody aircraft. The lessor’s official statement detailed a split of 60 Boeing 737 MAX 10 and 40 Boeing 737 MAX 8 jets.
To power the newly ordered Airbus fleet, SMBC Aviation Capital also secured an agreement for up to 90 CFM International LEAP-1A engines.
SMBC Aviation Capital Chief Executive Officer Peter Barrett emphasized the necessity of securing long-term availability for the company’s airline clients.
“This significant new order will give our airline customers access to a continuous delivery pipeline of the latest technology A320neo family aircraft into the mid-2030s,” Barrett said.
He added that the order reflects the lessor’s confidence in the sustained demand for the A320neo family. Deliveries for the newly ordered Airbus aircraft are expected to commence in the first half of the 2030s.
AirPro News analysis
We view SMBC Aviation Capital’s balanced 200-aircraft acquisition as a direct response to the current manufacturing environment. By splitting the order evenly between the Airbus A320neo family and the Boeing 737 MAX, the lessor is effectively hedging its delivery risks. Industry reporting from the 2026 Farnborough International Airshow indicates that total dealmaking may fall short of the ambitious 800-aircraft expectations held by some analysts, largely due to ongoing production bottlenecks at both Airbus and Boeing.
In an environment where near-term delivery slots are virtually nonexistent, securing a pipeline that stretches into the mid-2030s is critical for major lessors. Airline customers are increasingly reliant on lessors to provide capacity growth and fleet renewal options when direct manufacturer orders face multi-year backlogs. The inclusion of 60 Boeing 737 MAX 10s and 65 Airbus A321neos also underscores a continued market shift toward the largest variants of both narrowbody families, maximizing seat capacity in slot-constrained airports.
Sources: Airbus
Photo Credit: Airbus
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