Defense & Military
Touchstone Supports Northrop Grumman’s YFQ-48A Talon Blue Drone Development
Touchstone Advanced Composites supplies CFOAM® tooling for Northrop Grumman’s YFQ-48A Talon Blue autonomous aircraft, which completed its first taxi test in 2026.

This article is based on an official press release from Core Natural Resources.
Touchstone Advanced Composites, a subsidiary of the newly formed energy conglomerate Core Natural Resources (NYSE: CNR), announced on May 19, 2026, its active role in the development of Northrop Grumman’s YFQ-48A Talon Blue autonomous aircraft. According to the company’s press release, Touchstone is supplying its proprietary CFOAM® tooling material to fabricate complex structural components for the next-generation drones.
The announcement arrives on the heels of a critical testing milestone for the Talon Blue program. On May 14, 2026, Northrop Grumman successfully conducted the aircraft’s first autonomous taxi test in Mojave, California, validating key ground operations ahead of an anticipated first flight later this year. Touchstone’s contribution highlights a growing trend in the aerospace sector: leveraging unconventional, domestically sourced materials to accelerate military manufacturing.
As the U.S. Air Force pushes forward with its Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) program, defense contractors are under increasing pressure to deliver “affordable mass”, highly capable, low-cost autonomous wingmen designed to fly alongside manned fighters like the F-35 and F-22. Touchstone’s involvement underscores the rapid supply chain mobilization required to meet these ambitious defense objectives.
The Role of CFOAM in Next-Generation Aerospace Manufacturing
According to the official release, Touchstone Advanced Composites is providing the complex structural tooling necessary to build the Talon Blue’s composite airframe. The cornerstone of this effort is CFOAM®, an innovative tooling material derived from domestically sourced bituminous coal. This material provides high-precision, thermally stable molds that are essential for manufacturing advanced aerospace composites.
Company officials note that CFOAM® allows for rapid modifications during the aircraft’s design phase, facilitating a smoother transition from prototype to full-scale production. Dan Connell, President of Core’s Innovations Business Unit and Touchstone Advanced Composites, emphasized the strategic value of the material in the official statement.
“Our focus is on bridging the gap between prototype and full-rate production without compromising performance,” Connell stated in the press release. He further noted that CFOAM® is “creating new value propositions for coal, positioning it as a key resource for advanced manufacturing.”
Facility Expansion in West Virginia
To meet the escalating demands of the aerospace and defense supply chains, Touchstone recently scaled up its operational footprint. In April 2026, the Triadelphia, West Virginia-based company completed a 30% expansion of its manufacturing facility. According to corporate data, this expansion effectively tripled the site’s cleanroom space, ensuring the capacity required to support major defense contracts like the Talon Blue.
Northrop Grumman’s YFQ-48A Talon Blue Progress
The Talon Blue, originally developed under the codenames “Project Lotus” and later “Project Talon,” represents a shift toward leaner military aviation design. The May 14 autonomous taxi test in Mojave successfully validated the integration of the drone’s propulsion system, landing gear, flight control surfaces, and braking architecture, the latter of which is supplied by Crane Aerospace and Electronics.
To satisfy the Air Force’s strict affordability mandates, Northrop Grumman engineered the YFQ-48A to be significantly smaller and simpler than traditional manned fighters. Industry data indicates the current iteration features a slender fuselage, swept lambda wings, and V-tails. Furthermore, it is built with 50% fewer parts and weighs 1,000 pounds less than Northrop Grumman’s previous CCA Increment I bid.
Commercial Propulsion Strategy
A major factor in the Talon Blue’s cost-reduction strategy is its propulsion system. Rather than utilizing a bespoke military engine, the aircraft is powered by a Pratt & Whitney PW500, a family of engines traditionally used in commercial business jets such as the Cessna Citation. Adapting a mass-produced commercial engine drastically lowers per-unit costs. The engine was successfully started for the first time on April 17, 2026, paving the way for the recent taxi tests.
Strategic Implications for the CCA Program
The Talon Blue is currently the third designated drone wingman prototype competing in the Air Force’s CCA race, joining General Atomics’ YFQ-42A Dark Merlin and Anduril’s YFQ-44A Fury. The competition is fierce, with the Pentagon seeking to rapidly field thousands of these autonomous aircraft to counter near-peer adversaries.
AirPro News analysis
The partnership between Northrop Grumman and Touchstone Advanced Composites illustrates a critical pivot in U.S. defense manufacturing: the localization and diversification of the supply chain. Core Natural Resources, recently formed by the merger of Arch Resources and CONSOL Energy, is successfully transforming traditional energy commodities into high-tech aerospace applications.
By converting domestically sourced bituminous coal into CFOAM®, the U.S. defense sector can establish a secure, domestic pipeline for advanced composite manufacturing. We assess that this strategy directly mitigates supply chain vulnerabilities, particularly by reducing reliance on imported critical minerals such as Chinese graphite. Furthermore, combining low-cost domestic tooling materials with commercial-off-the-shelf propulsion systems (like the PW500 engine) perfectly aligns with the Pentagon’s doctrine of “affordable mass.” If the Talon Blue achieves its anticipated first flight later in 2026, it will serve as a strong proof-of-concept for this hybrid commercial-defense manufacturing model.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the YFQ-48A Talon Blue?
The YFQ-48A Talon Blue is an autonomous “wingman” drone developed by Northrop Grumman for the U.S. Air Force’s Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) program. It is designed to fly alongside and protect manned fighters.
What is CFOAM®?
CFOAM® is a proprietary tooling material manufactured by Touchstone Advanced Composites. Derived from domestically sourced bituminous coal, it is used to create high-precision, thermally stable molds for aerospace composite parts.
When will the Talon Blue fly?
Following a successful autonomous taxi test on May 14, 2026, the Talon Blue is anticipated to make its first flight later in 2026.
Sources:
Core Natural Resources | PR Newswire
Photo Credit: Northrop Grumman
Defense & Military
EU Funds SHARP Project for Next-Gen Military Helicopter Engine
The EU allocated €25M to the SHARP consortium, 25 partners from 12 countries developing Europe’s next military helicopter engine by 2040.

The European Commission has allocated approximately €25 million through the European Defence Fund to back a multinational consortium developing the propulsion architecture for Europe’s next generation of military helicopters.
Announced on June 11, 2026, at the ILA Berlin airshow, the Sovereign High-performance Architecture for Rotorcraft Propulsion (SHARP) project brings together 25 partners from 12 European countries. According to a joint press release from Safran Helicopter Engines, MTU Aero Engines, and Avio Aero, the initiative will establish the technological foundation for the European Next Generation Helicopter Engine (ENGHE), which is targeted to enter service in 2040.
Addressing an aging military rotorcraft fleet
The SHARP initiative aligns with broader European defense goals to replace a rapidly aging fleet of military aircraft under the Next Generation Rotorcraft Capability (NGRC) and European Next Generation Rotorcraft Technologies (ENGRT) programs. The current European inventory includes approximately 1,800 transport helicopters and 600 combat helicopters, which currently average 20 years of age. By the 2040s, many of these aircraft will have been in service for over 50 years.
“In light of a continuously aging European fleet of military helicopters the need is obvious: From 2040 onwards, a large proportion of these rotorcraft will have to be replaced,” said Dr. Ottmar Pfänder, Chief Program Officer at MTU Aero Engines. “We joined forces across the continent to underline the importance of this technology program. It will further reinforce European sovereignty and strengthen the European supply chain.”
The funding will be used to develop scalable technological building blocks that can be adapted to various weight classes and mission profiles required by future European armed forces.
Collaborative framework and European sovereignty
The SHARP project builds upon the foundation of the EUropean Military Rotorcraft Engine Alliance (EURA), a 50/50 joint venture established in July 2024 between Safran Helicopter Engines and MTU Aero Engines specifically to develop the ENGHE. The consortium has now expanded to include Avio Aero, broadening the industrial base tasked with designing the new powerplant.
Safran Helicopter Engines CEO Cédric Goubet stated that the funding demonstrates Europe’s commitment to self-reliance and technological sovereignty for future military platforms, thanking the European Union and participating nations for their confidence in the consortium’s capabilities.
“SHARP marks an important milestone in the journey toward Europe’s next-generation rotorcraft engine and reinforces the value of collaboration in developing sovereign, high-performance propulsion technologies,” said Riccardo Procacci, CEO of Avio Aero. “We are proud to partner with EURA on this initiative, contributing within a fully European framework while leveraging Avio Aero’s well-established expertise and know-how.”
EURA CEO Wolfgang Gärtner confirmed that the joint venture is prepared to coordinate the multinational team to provide modern technologies to European forces.
AirPro News analysis
The €25 million European Defence Fund grant represents a critical early step in aligning Europe’s fragmented defense aerospace sector behind a single rotorcraft propulsion program. By formalizing the SHARP consortium now, the European Union is actively working to prevent the development of competing, incompatible national engine programs that have historically complicated European defense procurement and increased long-term maintenance costs. We view the inclusion of Avio Aero alongside the EURA joint venture as a strong indicator that the ENGHE program is successfully consolidating the continent’s primary propulsion manufacturers ahead of the 2040 target.
Sources: Safran Group
Photo Credit: Safran Group
Defense & Military
Boeing MQ-25A Stingray Aboard USS Nimitz at FLEETEX 250
Boeing’s MQ-25A T1 demonstrator appeared on USS Nimitz during FLEETEX 250, weeks after Navy LRIP approval.

The Boeing Company’s MQ-25A Stingray T1 demonstrator drone appeared aboard the USS Nimitz (CVN 68) in the Atlantic Ocean on June 25, 2026, sporting special commemorative markings for the United States’ 250th anniversary. The uncrewed aircraft was photographed alongside Boeing F/A-18E Super Hornets and a Grumman C-2A Greyhound during a multinational group sail event.
The deployment provides a visual representation of the United States Navy’s future carrier air wing as the MQ-25 program transitions into its next production phase. Boeing Defense and the Navy publicly released imagery of the static display on June 29, 2026.
FLEETEX 250 and commemorative display
The T1 prototype was painted in a plain gray livery and featured “250” and “Boeing Backs America” markings. In a statement released on the social media platform X, Boeing Defense noted that the display was intended to honor the nation’s semiquincentennial and offer a glimpse of future carrier operations.
The USS Nimitz hosted the drone during Fleet Exercise (FLEETEX) 250. A Navy spokesperson told TWZ that the exercise involved 25 other warships and aircraft from 13 partner and allied nations conducting structured training events at sea. The spokesperson confirmed the presence of the Boeing-owned T1 prototype on the flight deck.
Aviation analysts at The Aviationist observed that the drone lacked the Cobham Aerial Refueling Store (ARS) pod, which is typically mounted under the left wing for refueling operations. The T1 demonstrator has never taken off from or landed on an aircraft carrier and was transported aboard the USS Nimitz for the exercise. It remains unconfirmed whether the uncrewed aircraft actively participated in any operational drills or if its presence was strictly for static display and photo opportunities.
Program milestones and carrier transitions
The appearance of the T1 demonstrator follows several recent advancements for the MQ-25 program. The Boeing-owned prototype originally flew on September 19, 2019, and previously conducted flight deck handling and remote control system demonstrations aboard the USS George H.W. Bush in December 2021.
On April 25, 2026, the first production-representative MQ-25 completed its maiden flight from Boeing’s facility at MidAmerica Airport in Illinois. The following month, the Navy officially approved the uncrewed tanker program’s transition into Low-Rate Initial Production (LRIP).
The FLEETEX 250 exercise also marked a significant operational transition for the Navy’s legacy aircraft. On June 25, 2026, the Grumman C-2A Greyhound made its final catapult launch and arrested landing from a carrier aboard the USS Nimitz. The C-2A is anticipated to be fully retired later in the year.
AirPro News analysis
The static display aboard the USS Nimitz offers a stark visual contrast between the Navy’s past and its immediate future. Placing the MQ-25A Stingray next to the retiring C-2A Greyhound highlights the physical footprint required to integrate advanced uncrewed assets into the carrier air wing. While the T1 demonstrator’s presence was largely ceremonial for the 250th anniversary, the recent approval for Low-Rate Initial Production indicates that the logistical and operational challenges of deploying uncrewed tankers at sea are moving from theoretical testing to active fleet integration. We expect the focus to shift rapidly toward deck handling and maintenance procedures for the production-representative models in the coming months.
Sources: Boeing Defense
Photo Credit: Boeing
Defense & Military
NATO Expected to Select Saab GlobalEye to Replace AWACS Fleet
NATO is set to announce the Saab GlobalEye as its E-3A Sentry replacement at the July 2026 Ankara summit, bypassing Boeing’s E-7 Wedgetail.

This article summarizes reporting by Reuters by Sabine Siebold and Tim Hepher.
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is preparing to select the Saab GlobalEye to replace its aging fleet of Boeing E-3A Sentry airborne warning and control system (AWACS) aircraft, marking a significant shift toward European defense procurement. The official announcement is expected during the upcoming NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey, scheduled for July 7 and 8, 2026.
According to reporting by Reuters, four sources familiar with the matter indicated that the alliance will pivot away from its previous intention to acquire the Boeing E-7 Wedgetail. The decision represents a major defense contract for Sweden-based Saab AB and a notable setback for The Boeing Company in the airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) market. Neither NATO nor Saab has officially commented on the pending announcement.
Transitioning from the E-3A Sentry
NATO currently operates a fleet of 14 Boeing E-3A Sentry AWACS aircraft. Based at Geilenkirchen Air Base in Germany, these aircraft have been in service since 1982 and are approaching the end of their operational lifespan. The Saab GlobalEye, which completed its first flight in 2018, utilizes a modified Bombardier Global 6000 or 6500 business jet airframe equipped with Saab’s Erieye extended-range radar system.
The Boeing E-7 Wedgetail fallout
The anticipated selection of the GlobalEye follows a series of procurement shifts regarding the Boeing E-7 Wedgetail. NATO had initially planned to purchase six E-7 aircraft to replace the E-3A Sentry fleet. The alliance abandoned this plan in 2025 after the United States Department of Defense (Pentagon) canceled its own procurement of 26 Wedgetails in favor of satellite-based surveillance networks.
U.S. Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth indicated to Congress in May 2026 that the Pentagon is attempting to reinstate the E-7 into the budget following pressure from U.S. lawmakers. Despite these efforts, international momentum appears to be shifting toward the Swedish manufacturer. On May 27, 2026, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced that the Government of Canada had entered formal negotiations with Saab as the preferred supplier for its own AEW&C program, bypassing the Boeing platform.
AirPro News analysis
We view NATO’s expected selection of the Saab GlobalEye as a critical indicator of changing procurement dynamics within the alliance. Historically, NATO has relied heavily on U.S.-manufactured heavy surveillance platforms. The shift to a European-integrated system on a Canadian business jet airframe suggests a growing preference for diversified defense supply chains and potentially lower operating costs compared to commercial airliner-based platforms like the E-7. If confirmed at the Ankara summit, this contract will solidify Saab’s position as a primary competitor in the global AEW&C market while placing additional pressure on Boeing’s defense sector to secure international orders for the Wedgetail program.
Sources: Reuters
Photo Credit: Saab
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