Commercial Aviation
Vietnam Grounds 28 Aircraft Amid Pratt & Whitney Engine Shortage
Vietnam has 28 grounded aircraft due to global Pratt & Whitney engine issues, impacting major carriers and flight capacity through 2026.

This article summarizes reporting by Vietnam News.
Vietnam Aviation Sector Grapples with 28 Grounded Aircraft Amid Global Engine Crisis
The Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam (CAAV) has confirmed that 28 commercial aircraft remain grounded across the country as of mid-December 2025. According to reporting by Vietnam News, this significant reduction in fleet capacity is primarily driven by a global supply chain crisis affecting aircraft engines, specifically involving manufacturer Pratt & Whitney.
While the number of grounded jets represents approximately 13.1% of the national fleet, aviation officials noted a slight improvement compared to the previous year. Tạ Minh Trọng, the head of the Flight Safety Standards Department at the CAAV, stated that the current figure reflects a decrease of five grounded aircraft compared to the same period in 2024.
Breakdown of the Grounded Fleet
The grounding primarily impacts the Airbus A321neo, a narrow-body jet that serves as the workhorse for domestic and regional routes in Vietnam. Based on data compiled regarding the current fleet status, the 28 grounded aircraft include:
- 24 Airbus A321neo aircraft.
- 3 Airbus A350 wide-body aircraft, typically used for long-haul international flights.
- 1 Airbus A320ceo.
The shortage has disproportionately affected the country’s major carriers. Industry analysis suggests that Vietnam Airlines, the national carrier, accounts for the majority of these groundings, with estimates placing their share at approximately 15 to 19 aircraft. Low-cost carrier Vietjet Air is also impacted, with an estimated 9 to 13 aircraft out of service due to the engine issues.
Root Cause: The Pratt & Whitney Engine Recall
The persistent grounding is not a local operational failure but part of a worldwide recall involving Pratt & Whitney PW1100G engines. A rare defect in the powdered metal used to manufacture high-pressure turbine discs has necessitated mandatory, time-consuming inspections to prevent micro-cracks.
According to industry reports, this issue affects over 1,500 aircraft globally. The maintenance process has created a severe bottleneck in the global supply chain. Repair facilities are currently overwhelmed, pushing the turnaround time for a single engine to between 250 and 300 days. Consequently, full resolution of the fleet shortage in Vietnam is not expected until late 2026 or early 2027.
Impact on Operations and Ticket Prices
The reduction in available aircraft has placed upward pressure on ticket prices, particularly as the country approaches the peak travel season for the Tet (Lunar New Year) holiday. To mitigate the capacity crunch, airlines are employing several strategies:
- Wet-Leasing: Renting aircraft complete with crew to fill immediate gaps during the holiday rush.
- Increased Utilization: Operating remaining active aircraft for more hours per day.
- Route Restructuring: Suspending inefficient routes to focus resources on high-demand “golden routes,” such as Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City.
“The engine shortage is the main factor driving up ticket prices,” Vietnam Airlines CEO Lê Hồng Hà has previously noted regarding the crisis.
Clarification: Hardware vs. Software Issues
It is crucial to distinguish the long-term grounding of these 28 aircraft from a separate, recently resolved incident. In late November 2025, reports circulated regarding “81 aircraft” affected by a technical issue. This referred to a software vulnerability in the Elevator Aileron Computer (ELAC) caused by solar radiation data corruption.
That specific software issue required an immediate update but was resolved within a 32-hour window ending November 30, 2025. The current grounding of 28 jets is strictly related to the long-term Pratt & Whitney engine hardware defects and is unrelated to the now-fixed software scare.
AirPro News Analysis
The aviation sector in Vietnam faces a difficult balancing act. While the CAAV has set ambitious targets to reach 95 million passengers in 2026, the physical constraints of the engine recall may dampen growth. With repair timelines stretching nearly a year, carriers like Vietnam Airlines are forced to carry the financial burden of grounded assets while simultaneously leasing supplemental capacity.
We assess that while the return of five aircraft to service marks progress, the “severe operational challenges” cited by Vietnam Airlines will likely persist through the 2026 fiscal year. The industry’s recovery trajectory is now entirely dependent on the global MRO (Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul) capacity of Pratt & Whitney, leaving Vietnamese carriers with limited control over their own fleet availability.
Sources
Photo Credit: Bahnfrend
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries
KKR Commits $1.4 Billion to Altavair Aircraft Leasing
KKR announces a $1.4 billion equity commitment to expand commercial aircraft leasing with Altavair, deepening an eight-year partnership.

Global investment firm KKR announced a $1.4 billion equity commitment on June 17, 2026, to expand its commercial aircraft leasing portfolio in partnership with Altavair. The capital injection targets airlines seeking liquidity and fleet flexibility amid rising global air travel demand and upcoming fleet funding requirements.
In a press release issued jointly from New York and Seattle, the companies confirmed the new funding will be sourced primarily from KKR’s Infrastructure and Asset-Based Finance strategies. The commitment deepens an eight-year strategic partnership between the two firms, which was formalized in 2018.
Scaling the KKR and Altavair partnership
Since aligning in 2018, KKR-managed funds have committed $8 billion to aircraft leasing and lending transactions alongside Altavair. The joint venture has acquired 188 commercial aircraft and engine assets, which are currently leased to 67 airline and cargo operators globally.
Brandon Freiman, Partner and Head of North American Infrastructure at KKR, stated that nearly a decade of partnership has deepened the firm’s conviction in the aircraft leasing market.
“Nearly a decade of strategic partnership with Altavair has deepened our conviction in the attractiveness of aircraft leasing, which we believe is poised to grow even further as demand for air travel continues to rise and airlines seek more liquidity and fleet flexibility,” Freiman said.
Altavair’s historical footprint and market position
Altavair has maintained a significant presence in commercial aviation leasing and financing since its inception in 2003. The company has completed commercial aircraft lease transactions valued at $14.5 billion, representing 300 individual Boeing and Airbus aircraft. Over its history, Altavair has transacted with 80 airline customers across 50 countries.
Steve Rimmer, Chief Executive Officer of Altavair, noted that airlines face substantial fleet funding needs in the coming years. He indicated the expanded commitment positions the company to support the broader aviation ecosystem.
“Our strategic partnerships with KKR has grown stronger over the past eight years, and this latest commitment reflects the trust we have built together,” Rimmer said. “KKR’s expertise, and long-term capital have helped build Altavair into the platform it is today.”
Broader aviation investment strategy
KKR began its major investment push into the aviation sector in 2015. Since that time, the firm has invested a total of $12 billion across the broader aviation industry. The latest $1.4 billion commitment highlights a growing trend of alternative asset managers providing capital to the commercial aviation sector.
Daniel Pietrzak, Partner and Global Head of Private Credit at KKR, attributed the success of the partnership to combining long-term capital with Altavair’s industry expertise and sourcing capabilities.
AirPro News analysis
We view KKR’s continued capital injection into Altavair as a clear indicator of private equity’s expanding role in commercial aviation finance. The press release notes that airlines face significant upcoming fleet funding requirements. As operators navigate these capital demands, alternative asset managers are increasingly providing the necessary liquidity. The $1.4 billion commitment ensures Altavair retains the ready capital to execute leasing transactions, which remain a critical tool for airlines requiring fleet flexibility to meet rising global passenger demand.
Sources: Business Wire
Photo Credit: KKR
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries
Boeing 737 MAX 7 and MAX 10 FAA EASA Certification 2026
FAA and EASA near final certification of Boeing 737 MAX 7 and MAX 10, with deliveries targeted for 2027.

The FAA and the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) are in the final stages of certifying the Boeing 737 MAX 7 and MAX 10 variants, clearing the path for commercial deliveries to begin in 2027. Regulators provided the update on June 17, 2026, during a safety conference in Chantilly, Virginia, signaling the end of a long-delayed approval process for the final two models of the 737 MAX family.
According to Reuters, the MAX 7 is on track to receive FAA certification in the summer of 2026, with the larger MAX 10 expected to follow before the end of the year. The regulatory progress allows The Boeing Company to stabilize its production system and prepare to fulfill extensive order backlogs for major launch customers, including Southwest Airlines (WN) and United Airlines (UA).
Certification progress and technical milestones
The certification timeline has accelerated following the resolution of a key technical hurdle. Reuters reported that Boeing successfully addressed the engine anti-ice system redesign, an issue that had previously pushed FAA approval for both variants into 2026. With that engineering challenge resolved, the aircraft have completed approximately 80 percent of their flight-test programs.
The manufacturer does not require any further Type Inspection Authorizations to proceed. EASA Executive Director Florian Guillermet noted the positive momentum during the Chantilly conference. He stated that the agencies are making excellent progress on closing out final actions, adding that completing the process soon will allow the industry to move forward.
Production rate increases and regulatory relations
As certification nears, Boeing is scaling up its manufacturing output. The company recently passed an FAA capstone review, which permits an increase in the 737 MAX production rate from 42 to 47 aircraft per month. Boeing President and CEO Kelly Ortberg confirmed the milestone on May 27, 2026, noting that the Everett assembly line is now transitioning to the 47-jet monthly rate in preparation for 2027 deliveries.
The coordinated progress between US and European regulators highlights a shift in international aviation oversight. Following years of heightened scrutiny and tension stemming from the 2018 and 2019 Boeing 737 MAX crashes, relations between the FAA and EASA have stabilized. Guillermet recently characterized the two agencies as trustful partners, reflecting a more unified approach to certifying Boeing’s final MAX variants.
AirPro News analysis
We view the synchronized messaging from the FAA and EASA as a critical indicator of regulatory alignment. The explicit timeline for summer and late 2026 certifications suggests that the technical data packages submitted by Boeing have met the stringent requirements imposed after previous MAX groundings. For Boeing, achieving the 47-aircraft monthly production rate is just as vital as the certifications themselves. The manufacturer must demonstrate it can scale operations safely to meet the delivery expectations of Southwest and United in 2027 without triggering further regulatory intervention.
Sources: Reuters
Photo Credit: Boeing
Commercial Aviation
Airbus Cancels AirAsia X Order for 15 A330-900 Aircraft
Airbus confirms mutual cancellation of 15 A330-900s with AirAsia X as the group shifts to A220-300 and A321XLR narrowbodies.

This article summarizes reporting by The Star.
Airbus SE has officially removed 15 A330-900 aircraft from its backlog following a mutual agreement with Malaysia-based AirAsia X Berhad to cancel the outstanding order. The cancellation, confirmed by the manufacturer on June 17, 2026, marks a definitive end to the long-haul low-cost carrier’s previous widebody expansion strategy.
According to reporting by The Star, an Airbus spokesperson confirmed the mutual cancellation in a statement to the Malaysian National News Agency (Bernama). The adjustment was formally reflected in the European manufacturer’s May 2026 orders and deliveries data. AirAsia X declined to provide an official comment regarding the cancellation.
Strategic shift toward narrowbody operations
The cancellation of the A330-900 order aligns with a broader fleet restructuring across the AirAsia Group. The company is pivoting away from widebody aircraft in favor of long-range narrowbodies and smaller regional jets to serve its future network requirements.
In May 2026, AirAsia placed a firm order for 150 Airbus A220-300 aircraft. The group also recently committed to 50 Airbus A321-200NY(XLR) aircraft, according to ch-aviation. These acquisitions indicate a preference for lower-capacity, longer-range airframes to optimize route economics.
Network adjustments and delayed hub launch
Alongside the fleet changes, AirAsia X is modifying its near-term network expansion plans. The carrier recently postponed the launch of its planned hub at Bahrain International Airport (BAH).
The airline had intended to utilize the Bahrain hub for fifth-freedom flights connecting Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KUL) to London Gatwick Airport (LGW) starting in June 2026. Due to concerns regarding the ongoing conflict in the Middle East, ch-aviation reports that the launch has been delayed until August or September 2026.
AirPro News analysis
We view the formal cancellation of the A330-900 order as the final step in AirAsia X’s post-pandemic restructuring. By abandoning the high-capacity widebody model in favor of the A321XLR and A220-300, the airline group is prioritizing flexibility and lower trip costs over sheer passenger volume. The A321XLR will allow AirAsia X to maintain its long-haul low-cost model on thinner routes that could not profitably sustain an A330-900. Concurrently, the delayed Bahrain hub launch demonstrates a cautious approach to international expansion amid geopolitical volatility.
Sources: The Star, Airbus Orders and Deliveries, ch-aviation, Airbus Press Release
Photo Credit: Airbus
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