Defense & Military
France Enhances Space Surveillance with Thales AURORE Radar
Thales develops AURORE radar for France, improving Low Earth Orbit surveillance and replacing the GRAVES system to track smaller satellites and debris.

The New Guardian of the Skies: Thales’s AURORE Radar
Low Earth Orbit (LEO), the region of space up to 2,000 kilometers in altitude, is becoming increasingly congested. The proliferation of satellites, from large constellations to tiny CubeSats, combined with a growing cloud of space debris, presents a significant challenge to the safety and security of space operations. This complex environment demands advanced surveillance capabilities to track objects, predict collisions, and maintain a clear picture of activities overhead. In response to this evolving landscape, the need for sovereign space situational awareness has never been more critical for nations that rely on space-based assets for communication, navigation, and national security.
Recognizing this imperative, France has taken a significant step to bolster its space surveillance capabilities and, by extension, those of Europe. The French Defence Procurement Agency (DGA) has awarded Thales Group a contract to develop the AURORE (Action and Space Resilience) Radar-Systems. This system is not merely an upgrade; it represents a generational leap in technology designed to provide an unprecedented level of detection and tracking in LEO. As the successor to the long-serving GRAVES system, AURORE is poised to become a cornerstone of France’s Strategy for space sovereignty and a key asset for European space security.
A Strategic Response to an Evolving Domain
The development of the AURORE radar is a direct answer to the growing complexities and threats within the space domain. For nearly two decades, France has relied on the GRAVES (Grand Réseau Adapté à la Veille Spatiale) system, a bistatic VHF radar that has been instrumental in monitoring LEO since 2005. While a capable system for its time, the rapid evolution of space technology, particularly the miniaturization of satellites, has exposed its limitations. The increasing number of smaller objects, such as nanosatellites and CubeSats, along with fragments from past collisions, are more difficult for older systems to detect, yet they pose a serious threat to operational satellites.
From GRAVES to AURORE: A Necessary Evolution
The decision to replace the GRAVES system stems from the need to see smaller objects with greater precision. The space environment is no longer defined solely by large, easily trackable satellites. The current reality is a dynamic and cluttered field where a small, untracked piece of debris can cause catastrophic damage. The AURORE system is designed specifically to address this gap, providing the high-resolution picture required for modern space traffic management and defense.
This technological step-up is a central part of the French ARES (Action and Space Resilience) program, a broader initiative aimed at modernizing and expanding the nation’s space surveillance network. By investing in AURORE, France is ensuring it has the sovereign capability to monitor activities in LEO, assess threats independently, and protect its vital space infrastructure without relying on data from other nations. This move enhances national security and reinforces its position as a leading space power in Europe.
As noted by General Jérôme Bellanger, Chief of Staff of the Air and Space Force, the successor to the GRAVES system will “allow us to see certain things that our European partners do not see,” highlighting the unique and advanced capability AURORE will bring.
Technical Leap and Strategic Advantage
AURORE is engineered with future-proof technology at its core. It is a Software-defined radar operating in the Ultra High Frequency (UHF) band, which offers more precise tracking and imaging compared to the VHF band used by its predecessor. This design provides immense flexibility, allowing the system to be updated and adapted to counter new and evolving threats through software modifications rather than costly hardware overhauls.
The system’s key capabilities include continuous, uninterrupted surveillance of LEO and the ability to simultaneously track numerous space objects. This provides a real-time, detailed picture of the space environment, enabling rapid response times for tracking and identifying objects of interest. The radar’s modular architecture is another significant feature, serving as a foundation for a new family of UHF radars that can be adapted for other critical missions, including the detection of ballistic and hypersonic missiles.
The development and Manufacturing of the AURORE radar will take place at Thales’ Limours site in France, with significant contributions from a network of French Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). This not only ensures a domestic industrial base for this critical technology but also fosters innovation and expertise within the French defense sector.
Conclusion: Securing the Future in Space
The unveiling of the AURORE radar marks a pivotal moment for French and European space security. It is a clear demonstration of a commitment to maintaining sovereignty in an increasingly contested domain. By providing a highly precise and independent assessment of the space situation, AURORE will enhance military space surveillance missions, protect national assets, and contribute to the Safety of all space operations. It is a strategic tool that addresses the immediate challenges of a congested LEO while being built for the threats of tomorrow.
Looking ahead, the technology underpinning AURORE opens up new possibilities. Its modular and software-defined nature makes it a versatile platform that can be evolved for a range of defense applications. As Patrice Caine, Chairman and CEO of Thales, stated, “With AURORE, the only radar of its kind in Europe, Thales is contributing to French sovereignty.” This program is not just about a single radar; it’s about building a foundation for a new generation of surveillance systems that will be crucial for navigating the complexities of the 21st-century security landscape.
FAQ
Question: What is the Thales AURORE radar?
Answer: AURORE is a new-generation, ground-based space surveillance radar designed by Thales to monitor and track satellites and space debris in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) up to an altitude of 2,000 km.
Question: Why is the AURORE radar necessary?
Answer: It is being developed to replace France’s aging GRAVES radar system and to address the growing threats in LEO, including the proliferation of small satellites and space debris that older systems cannot effectively track.
Question: What makes AURORE technologically advanced?
Answer: AURORE is a software-defined radar operating in the UHF band, which allows for more precise tracking. Its modular architecture is designed to be adaptable for future threats, including potential use in detecting ballistic and hypersonic missiles.
Question: What is the strategic importance of AURORE?
Answer: It provides France with a sovereign capability to monitor the space environment, reducing reliance on other nations’ data. It is described as a unique system in Europe that will significantly enhance space situational awareness and security.
Sources
Photo Credit: Thales
Defense & Military
Pratt Whitney Completes 3D-Printed TJ150 Turbojet Demo Test
Pratt & Whitney validates additive manufacturing for the TJ150, consolidating 50+ hot section parts into 3D-printed components.

Pratt & Whitney has successfully completed demonstration testing of an additively manufactured TJ150 turbojet engine, a process that consolidated more than 50 individual hot section components into a small number of 3D-printed parts.
The RTX Corporation subsidiary announced the milestone on July 20, 2026, during the Farnborough International Airshow in London. The test results validate the manufacturer’s strategy to use additive manufacturing to simplify design and accelerate production for expendable military propulsion systems.
Consolidating hot section components
According to the press release, nearly 60 percent of the TJ150 engine’s volume was produced using additive manufacturing. This volume includes major static and rotating hardware. By utilizing 3D printing technologies, engineers reduced the complexity of the engine’s hot section and replaced over 50 traditional parts with a handful of consolidated components.
The TJ150 is a 150-pound thrust class turbojet designed for single-use applications.
“For expendable engines like the TJ150, where missions can last minutes or hours, simplifying the design and scaling production quickly is essential to meeting rising demand,” said Jill Albertelli, President of Military Engines at Pratt & Whitney.
Integration with cruise missiles and decoys
The successful demonstration of the 3D-printed TJ150 follows recent contract awards and integration announcements for the engine platform. On March 10, 2026, Pratt & Whitney secured a follow-on contract from Leidos Dynetics to supply TJ150 engines for the AGM-190A small cruise missile.
In a separate announcement on July 15, 2026, Raytheon confirmed plans to prioritize the TJ150 engine for the initial production of the Miniature Air-Launched Decoy (MALD). Raytheon noted that utilizing the existing engine platform keeps restart timelines short while the company explores additively manufactured engines for longer-term opportunities.
Expanding additive manufacturing applications
Pratt & Whitney plans to apply the manufacturing techniques validated during the TJ150 demonstration to other propulsion programs. Albertelli stated that additive manufacturing helps the company move designs from concept to capability faster. She confirmed that the manufacturer is leveraging the TJ150 learnings to benefit other systems, including the Pratt & Whitney Valox engine family.
AirPro News analysis
The successful test of a heavily 3D-printed TJ150 highlights a critical shift in defense aerospace manufacturing. As military operators demand higher volumes of autonomous systems, decoys, and tactical missiles, traditional supply chains for small turbine engines face significant bottlenecks. Casting and machining conventional hot-section components requires extensive tooling and long lead times. By consolidating dozens of parts into a few additively manufactured pieces, we see manufacturers directly addressing the need for rapid scalability.
Expendable engines operate for very short durations, meaning they do not require the same long-term durability as commercial or manned military turbofans. This specific operational profile makes them ideal candidates for additive manufacturing, allowing producers to prioritize production speed and cost reduction over thousands of hours of time-on-wing reliability.
Photo Credit: RTX
Defense & Military
GE Aerospace and Magellan Sign F414 MRO MOU for Canada
GE Aerospace and Magellan Aerospace signed an MOU at Farnborough to establish a Canadian F414 engine MRO center if Canada selects the Gripen E.

GE Aerospace and Magellan Aerospace Corporation signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on July 22, 2026, at the Farnborough International Airshow to establish a Canadian MRO center for the F414-GE-39E engine. The agreement is entirely contingent on the Government of Canada selecting the Saab JAS 39 Gripen E for its future fighter fleet.
Announced in a GE Aerospace press release, the proposed MRO work would take place at Magellan’s facility in Mississauga, Ontario. The partnership aims to position Magellan as Canada’s domestic center of excellence for F414 engine sustainment, guaranteeing sovereign support capabilities for the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) if the Gripen E is acquired.
Industrial offsets and the Gripen E campaign
The MOU represents a calculated component of a broader industrial offset campaign by Saab AB and its suppliers to secure a portion of Canada’s fighter procurement contract. The Canadian government is currently reviewing its fighter jet strategy. While Ottawa previously committed to purchasing a fleet of 88 Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II Military-Aircraft, the government is evaluating a potential mixed fleet that could include domestically built Gripen E fighters.
To strengthen the Gripen’s bid, Saab has been securing agreements with Canadian aerospace firms to promise domestic job creation and technology transfer. This engine sustainment agreement follows a similar MOU signed on July 17, 2026, between Saab and Canadian aviation training firm CAE Inc. to cooperate on advanced fighter pilot Training.
Engine sustainment and domestic capabilities
The F414 engine family has accumulated more than 5 million flight hours globally. The new agreement builds on a 60-year working relationship between GE Aerospace and Magellan Aerospace Corporation.
Paul Ferraro, Vice President of Defense Engines & Services at GE Aerospace, stated that the agreement spans both military and commercial engines and will ensure the RCAF has in-country access to sustainment services to maintain F414 readiness.
Haydn Martin, Vice President of Business Development, Marketing, and Contracts at Magellan Aerospace Corporation, emphasized the operational benefits of the proposed partnership.
“Should the Saab JAS 39 Gripen E aircraft be selected, Magellan Aerospace will be ready to provide world-class engine maintenance, repair and overhaul services that enhance operational readiness for the Royal Canadian Air Force while maintaining highly skilled Canadian jobs, developing advanced technical expertise, and strengthening Canada’s long-term defence industrial capacity,” Martin said.
AirPro News analysis
We view this MOU as a clear signal that the competition for Canada’s fighter fleet remains highly active despite the initial F-35A selection. By lining up domestic heavyweights like Magellan and CAE, Saab is directly addressing Ottawa’s stringent Industrial and Technological Benefits (ITB) policy requirements. If the Government of Canada opts for a mixed fleet, establishing sovereign MRO capabilities for the F414 engine will be a critical factor in mitigating supply chain risks and ensuring RCAF operational independence. Until a formal procurement decision is finalized, these agreements remain strategic positioning rather than guaranteed Contracts.
Sources: GE Aerospace
Photo Credit: GE Aerospace
Defense & Military
CBP AMO Orders 10 Airbus H125 Helicopters for Fleet Expansion
CBP Air and Marine Operations contracts for 10 Airbus H125 helicopters, expanding a 30-year fleet of over 100 rotary-wing aircraft.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection Air and Marine Operations (CBP AMO) has finalized a contract to acquire 10 additional Airbus H125 helicopters, expanding a fleet modernization effort that relies heavily on the single-engine platform for border security and law enforcement missions.
In a press release issued on July 7, 2026, Airbus confirmed the agreement, which reinforces a three-decade relationship between the federal agency and the aerospace manufacturer. The new helicopters will be assembled at the Airbus Helicopters production facility in Columbus, Mississippi.
Expanding the airborne law enforcement fleet
The latest acquisition builds upon a previous order placed in August 2020, when CBP AMO contracted for 16 H125 helicopters to upgrade its aging rotary-wing assets. The agency currently operates a total fleet of more than 240 aircraft, which includes over 100 helicopters from the Airbus H120 and H125 families delivered over the past 30 years.
The H125, formerly known as the Eurocopter AS350, is utilized by CBP AMO for a variety of demanding flight profiles, including border surveillance, suspect pursuit, and general public safety operations across the United States.
Bart Reijnen, Head of the North America Region for Airbus Helicopters, stated that the expansion “underscores the long-standing collaboration” between the manufacturer and the federal agency. He added that the selection highlights the trust placed in the H125 to execute critical public safety missions under demanding conditions, with Airbus committing to provide comprehensive services to maintain mission readiness.
Virtual reality integration for pilot training
As CBP AMO increases its H125 inventory, the agency is simultaneously overhauling how it trains the personnel who fly them. In November 2025, CBP became the first federal law enforcement agency and the first branch of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to integrate virtual reality into its aerial training program.
According to reporting by FLYING Magazine, the agency awarded a contract to adopt an FAA-qualified Airbus H125 virtual reality flight simulator developed by Loft Dynamics. The simulator is being installed at the CBP AMO training center in Oklahoma City, where it will be used to train the agency’s roster of more than 600 pilots.
AirPro News analysis
We view CBP AMO’s continued investment in the H125 platform as a clear indicator of the agency’s preference for fleet commonality. Operating a standardized fleet of over 100 H125-family helicopters significantly reduces maintenance overhead, streamlines supply chains, and simplifies pilot transition training. Furthermore, Airbus’s strategy of assembling these aircraft in Columbus, Mississippi, likely plays a crucial role in navigating federal procurement requirements, ensuring that the European manufacturer remains highly competitive for U.S. government contracts. The parallel investment in Loft Dynamics’ VR simulators suggests the agency is preparing for a sustained, long-term operational lifespan for the H125 fleet.
Sources: Airbus
Photo Credit: Airbus
-
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries1 day agoAerCap Orders 15 Boeing 787-9 Dreamliners at Farnborough 2026
-
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries1 day agoPhilippine Airlines Orders Up to 20 Boeing 787-10 Dreamliners
-
Commercial Aviation23 hours agoIndiGo Signs Record 1000 LEAP-1A Engine MoU with CFM
-
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries22 hours agoRiyadh Air Orders 31 A350-1000s and 67 Boeing 787s
-
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries1 day agoSMBC Aviation Capital Orders 100 Boeing 737 MAX at Farnborough
