Defense & Military
ENAER Unveils T-40 Newen Integrated Military Flight Trainer
ENAER introduces the T-40 Newen, an advanced integrated flight instruction system replacing the T-35 Pillan for modern military pilot training.

This article is based on an official press release from ENAER.
ENAER (Empresa Nacional de Aeronáutica de Chile), Chile’s state-owned aeronautical company, has officially detailed its next-generation military flight instruction system, the T-40 Newen. Designed as the advanced successor to the highly successful T-35 Pillan, the T-40 is positioned not just as an Military-Aircraft, but as a comprehensive Integrated Primary Instruction System. According to ENAER’s official documentation, the system is specifically engineered to prepare student pilots for the complexities of 4th and 5th-generation fighter aircraft.
The name “Newen,” which translates to “strength” or “energy” in the indigenous Mapudungun language, reflects the robust heritage of the Chilean aerospace sector. By combining a modernized, carbon-fiber-enhanced airframe with a state-of-the-art digital training ecosystem, ENAER aims to revolutionize how Air-Forces conduct primary flight training.
The Evolution from Pillan to Newen
A Legacy of 300,000 Hours
To understand the significance of the T-40 Newen, we must look at its predecessor. The T-35 Pillan has served as a classic basic trainer for over 30 years. ENAER reports that the legacy fleet has delivered over 300,000 hours of flight instruction, successfully training thousands of military pilots. Furthermore, the T-35 has been a major export success for Chile, utilized by air forces in eight countries across the Americas and Europe, including Spain, Panama, El Salvador, and Guatemala.
Aerodynamic and Structural Overhaul
As global air forces upgrade their frontline fleets to advanced fighters like the F-16 (which the Chilean Air Force operates) and the F-35, primary trainers relying on analog instruments are no longer sufficient. The T-40 Newen, previously referred to in defense circles as the “Pillan II” project, bridges this technological gap. While maintaining the recognized reliability and low operational costs of the original Pillan, the new aircraft features significant overhauls.
According to the Manufacturers‘ specifications, the T-40 incorporates extensive use of carbon fiber to reduce overall weight and increase structural fatigue life. The aerodynamic redesign includes a new wing equipped with removable winglets, optimizing efficiency and handling. Additionally, an upgraded engine provides a significantly improved power-to-weight ratio, while the cockpit is fully updated with modern digital interfaces to introduce students to glass-cockpit philosophies from day one.
A Comprehensive “System of Systems”
The most critical selling point of the T-40 Newen, as outlined in ENAER’s release, is that the aircraft itself is only one node within a broader, interconnected digital training network. The company has developed six peripheral subsystems to create a holistic Ground-Based Training System (GBTS).
“The T-40 Newen is not merely a new aircraft, but a comprehensive Integrated Primary Instruction System designed to prepare student pilots for 4th and 5th-generation fighter aircraft.”
Mixed-Reality and Mission Planning
At the core of this digital ecosystem is the Flight Simulator (SIM), an immersive mixed-reality environment featuring a physical flight deck and instructor station. This allows students to practice procedures and simulate planned missions before consuming aviation fuel.
Complementing the simulator is the Mission Planning Subsystem (MPS). ENAER notes that this multi-platform tool is powered by the industry-standard “Luciad” geospatial engine. Students utilize the MPS to generate flight plans on the ground and input them directly into the aircraft’s Avionics. Post-flight, the Mission Debriefing Subsystem (DBS) synchronously reproduces flight parameters, audio, and Head-Up Display (HUD) video in both 2D and 3D, enabling instructors to critique performance using exact data.
Real-Time Tracking and Maintenance Management
Operational safety and fleet management are also heavily integrated. The Flight Tracking (TRK) suite allows ground stations to monitor the real-time position of training aircraft anywhere within the national territory.
For ground crews, ENAER has introduced the Instruction for Operators and Maintainers (SOM) subsystem, a Computer-Based Training (CBT) program designed to ensure efficient aircraft maintenance. This is paired with the Technical Order Management (SOT) system, a digital document management platform that tracks, archives, and organizes all maintenance manuals and technical orders with strict version control.
The Economics of Modern Air Combat Training
AirPro News analysis
We observe that modern defense procurement has decisively shifted away from purchasing standalone aircraft. Air forces globally now demand integrated training systems to “download” training hours from expensive frontline fighters and advanced jet trainers to more cost-effective simulators and primary aircraft. The T-40 Newen perfectly aligns with this global trend.
Operating advanced jet trainers is prohibitively expensive for many nations. By pushing advanced avionics, mixed-reality training, and digital debriefing down to the primary, propeller-driven training phase, air forces can save millions in operational costs while arguably producing higher-quality pilots. Given the historical footprint of the T-35 in Latin America and Europe, ENAER is strategically positioning the T-40 Newen as a highly competitive, budget-friendly alternative to more expensive European or American primary trainers. This “system of systems” approach ensures that Chile remains a key defense exporter in the region.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What does “Newen” mean?
In the indigenous Mapudungun language of the Mapuche people of Chile, “Newen” translates to “strength” or “energy.”
What aircraft is the T-40 Newen replacing?
The T-40 Newen is the advanced evolution and successor to the T-35 Pillan, which has been in service for over 30 years.
What makes the T-40 different from traditional primary trainers?
Unlike traditional analog trainers, the T-40 is an Integrated Primary Instruction System. It features a glass cockpit, carbon-fiber components, and connects to six digital subsystems, including mixed-reality simulators and geospatial mission planning tools.
Sources: ENAER Official Website
Photo Credit: ENAER
Defense & Military
Pratt Whitney Completes 3D-Printed TJ150 Turbojet Demo Test
Pratt & Whitney validates additive manufacturing for the TJ150, consolidating 50+ hot section parts into 3D-printed components.

Pratt & Whitney has successfully completed demonstration testing of an additively manufactured TJ150 turbojet engine, a process that consolidated more than 50 individual hot section components into a small number of 3D-printed parts.
The RTX Corporation subsidiary announced the milestone on July 20, 2026, during the Farnborough International Airshow in London. The test results validate the manufacturer’s strategy to use additive manufacturing to simplify design and accelerate production for expendable military propulsion systems.
Consolidating hot section components
According to the press release, nearly 60 percent of the TJ150 engine’s volume was produced using additive manufacturing. This volume includes major static and rotating hardware. By utilizing 3D printing technologies, engineers reduced the complexity of the engine’s hot section and replaced over 50 traditional parts with a handful of consolidated components.
The TJ150 is a 150-pound thrust class turbojet designed for single-use applications.
“For expendable engines like the TJ150, where missions can last minutes or hours, simplifying the design and scaling production quickly is essential to meeting rising demand,” said Jill Albertelli, President of Military Engines at Pratt & Whitney.
Integration with cruise missiles and decoys
The successful demonstration of the 3D-printed TJ150 follows recent contract awards and integration announcements for the engine platform. On March 10, 2026, Pratt & Whitney secured a follow-on contract from Leidos Dynetics to supply TJ150 engines for the AGM-190A small cruise missile.
In a separate announcement on July 15, 2026, Raytheon confirmed plans to prioritize the TJ150 engine for the initial production of the Miniature Air-Launched Decoy (MALD). Raytheon noted that utilizing the existing engine platform keeps restart timelines short while the company explores additively manufactured engines for longer-term opportunities.
Expanding additive manufacturing applications
Pratt & Whitney plans to apply the manufacturing techniques validated during the TJ150 demonstration to other propulsion programs. Albertelli stated that additive manufacturing helps the company move designs from concept to capability faster. She confirmed that the manufacturer is leveraging the TJ150 learnings to benefit other systems, including the Pratt & Whitney Valox engine family.
AirPro News analysis
The successful test of a heavily 3D-printed TJ150 highlights a critical shift in defense aerospace manufacturing. As military operators demand higher volumes of autonomous systems, decoys, and tactical missiles, traditional supply chains for small turbine engines face significant bottlenecks. Casting and machining conventional hot-section components requires extensive tooling and long lead times. By consolidating dozens of parts into a few additively manufactured pieces, we see manufacturers directly addressing the need for rapid scalability.
Expendable engines operate for very short durations, meaning they do not require the same long-term durability as commercial or manned military turbofans. This specific operational profile makes them ideal candidates for additive manufacturing, allowing producers to prioritize production speed and cost reduction over thousands of hours of time-on-wing reliability.
Photo Credit: RTX
Defense & Military
GE Aerospace and Magellan Sign F414 MRO MOU for Canada
GE Aerospace and Magellan Aerospace signed an MOU at Farnborough to establish a Canadian F414 engine MRO center if Canada selects the Gripen E.

GE Aerospace and Magellan Aerospace Corporation signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on July 22, 2026, at the Farnborough International Airshow to establish a Canadian MRO center for the F414-GE-39E engine. The agreement is entirely contingent on the Government of Canada selecting the Saab JAS 39 Gripen E for its future fighter fleet.
Announced in a GE Aerospace press release, the proposed MRO work would take place at Magellan’s facility in Mississauga, Ontario. The partnership aims to position Magellan as Canada’s domestic center of excellence for F414 engine sustainment, guaranteeing sovereign support capabilities for the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) if the Gripen E is acquired.
Industrial offsets and the Gripen E campaign
The MOU represents a calculated component of a broader industrial offset campaign by Saab AB and its suppliers to secure a portion of Canada’s fighter procurement contract. The Canadian government is currently reviewing its fighter jet strategy. While Ottawa previously committed to purchasing a fleet of 88 Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II Military-Aircraft, the government is evaluating a potential mixed fleet that could include domestically built Gripen E fighters.
To strengthen the Gripen’s bid, Saab has been securing agreements with Canadian aerospace firms to promise domestic job creation and technology transfer. This engine sustainment agreement follows a similar MOU signed on July 17, 2026, between Saab and Canadian aviation training firm CAE Inc. to cooperate on advanced fighter pilot Training.
Engine sustainment and domestic capabilities
The F414 engine family has accumulated more than 5 million flight hours globally. The new agreement builds on a 60-year working relationship between GE Aerospace and Magellan Aerospace Corporation.
Paul Ferraro, Vice President of Defense Engines & Services at GE Aerospace, stated that the agreement spans both military and commercial engines and will ensure the RCAF has in-country access to sustainment services to maintain F414 readiness.
Haydn Martin, Vice President of Business Development, Marketing, and Contracts at Magellan Aerospace Corporation, emphasized the operational benefits of the proposed partnership.
“Should the Saab JAS 39 Gripen E aircraft be selected, Magellan Aerospace will be ready to provide world-class engine maintenance, repair and overhaul services that enhance operational readiness for the Royal Canadian Air Force while maintaining highly skilled Canadian jobs, developing advanced technical expertise, and strengthening Canada’s long-term defence industrial capacity,” Martin said.
AirPro News analysis
We view this MOU as a clear signal that the competition for Canada’s fighter fleet remains highly active despite the initial F-35A selection. By lining up domestic heavyweights like Magellan and CAE, Saab is directly addressing Ottawa’s stringent Industrial and Technological Benefits (ITB) policy requirements. If the Government of Canada opts for a mixed fleet, establishing sovereign MRO capabilities for the F414 engine will be a critical factor in mitigating supply chain risks and ensuring RCAF operational independence. Until a formal procurement decision is finalized, these agreements remain strategic positioning rather than guaranteed Contracts.
Sources: GE Aerospace
Photo Credit: GE Aerospace
Defense & Military
CBP AMO Orders 10 Airbus H125 Helicopters for Fleet Expansion
CBP Air and Marine Operations contracts for 10 Airbus H125 helicopters, expanding a 30-year fleet of over 100 rotary-wing aircraft.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection Air and Marine Operations (CBP AMO) has finalized a contract to acquire 10 additional Airbus H125 helicopters, expanding a fleet modernization effort that relies heavily on the single-engine platform for border security and law enforcement missions.
In a press release issued on July 7, 2026, Airbus confirmed the agreement, which reinforces a three-decade relationship between the federal agency and the aerospace manufacturer. The new helicopters will be assembled at the Airbus Helicopters production facility in Columbus, Mississippi.
Expanding the airborne law enforcement fleet
The latest acquisition builds upon a previous order placed in August 2020, when CBP AMO contracted for 16 H125 helicopters to upgrade its aging rotary-wing assets. The agency currently operates a total fleet of more than 240 aircraft, which includes over 100 helicopters from the Airbus H120 and H125 families delivered over the past 30 years.
The H125, formerly known as the Eurocopter AS350, is utilized by CBP AMO for a variety of demanding flight profiles, including border surveillance, suspect pursuit, and general public safety operations across the United States.
Bart Reijnen, Head of the North America Region for Airbus Helicopters, stated that the expansion “underscores the long-standing collaboration” between the manufacturer and the federal agency. He added that the selection highlights the trust placed in the H125 to execute critical public safety missions under demanding conditions, with Airbus committing to provide comprehensive services to maintain mission readiness.
Virtual reality integration for pilot training
As CBP AMO increases its H125 inventory, the agency is simultaneously overhauling how it trains the personnel who fly them. In November 2025, CBP became the first federal law enforcement agency and the first branch of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to integrate virtual reality into its aerial training program.
According to reporting by FLYING Magazine, the agency awarded a contract to adopt an FAA-qualified Airbus H125 virtual reality flight simulator developed by Loft Dynamics. The simulator is being installed at the CBP AMO training center in Oklahoma City, where it will be used to train the agency’s roster of more than 600 pilots.
AirPro News analysis
We view CBP AMO’s continued investment in the H125 platform as a clear indicator of the agency’s preference for fleet commonality. Operating a standardized fleet of over 100 H125-family helicopters significantly reduces maintenance overhead, streamlines supply chains, and simplifies pilot transition training. Furthermore, Airbus’s strategy of assembling these aircraft in Columbus, Mississippi, likely plays a crucial role in navigating federal procurement requirements, ensuring that the European manufacturer remains highly competitive for U.S. government contracts. The parallel investment in Loft Dynamics’ VR simulators suggests the agency is preparing for a sustained, long-term operational lifespan for the H125 fleet.
Sources: Airbus
Photo Credit: Airbus
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