Regulations & Safety
ICAO Sets Global Limits on Power Banks for Flight Safety
ICAO enforces global rules limiting passengers to two power banks and bans in-flight charging to prevent lithium battery fires on commercial flights.

This article is based on an official press release from the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).
On March 27, 2026, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) announced immediate, globally standardized restrictions on the carriage and use of lithium battery-powered power banks on commercial flights. Driven by a sharp increase in in-flight battery fires and thermal runaway incidents, the new mandate fundamentally changes how passengers travel with portable chargers.
According to the official ICAO press release, the new regulations legally limit passengers to two power banks each and strictly prohibit recharging them at any point during a flight. This regulatory shift amends the Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air (Doc 9284) and establishes a universal baseline for all 193 ICAO Member States.
By standardizing these rules, the global aviation industry aims to mitigate the severe risks associated with lithium-ion battery fires in pressurized aircraft cabins, prioritizing passenger safety over in-flight convenience.
The New Global Standard for Power Banks
Passenger Limits and Crew Exemptions
The new specifications, which took effect immediately upon announcement on March 27, 2026, create a unified legal framework for international and domestic air travel. Airline passengers are now legally restricted to carrying a maximum of two power banks per person. Furthermore, passengers are strictly prohibited from plugging in or recharging these devices while on board the aircraft.
The ICAO notes in its release that flight crew members are exempt from these specific limitations. Crews may continue to carry and use power banks in accordance with the operational requirements of the aircraft. The new rules were recommended by the ICAO Dangerous Goods Panel, endorsed by independent technical experts from the ICAO Air Navigation Commission, and officially approved by the 36-state ICAO Council.
The Threat of Thermal Runaway
Catalyst Incidents and Rising Danger
The core issue driving this sweeping regulation is the risk of thermal runaway in lithium-ion batteries. When a battery is damaged, defective, or overheats, it can enter an uncontrollable, self-heating state that releases flammable gases and causes intense fires. At cruising altitudes of 35,000 feet, cabin pressure can cause a weak or degraded battery to expand and rupture more rapidly than it would on the ground.
Historically, passengers have charged devices inside carry-on bags stored in overhead bins. If a fire starts inside a closed bin, it is difficult for flight attendants to detect the smoke early and extinguish the flames quickly. The ICAO’s decision follows a highly documented spike in battery-related aviation emergencies over the past two years.
A primary catalyst for the new rules was the Air Busan fire on January 28, 2025. According to industry incident reports, an Airbus A321 preparing for takeoff at Gimhae International Airport in South Korea caught fire after a passenger’s power bank short-circuited inside an overhead luggage bin. The cabin filled with smoke, forcing the emergency evacuation of all 176 passengers and crew via inflatable slides, resulting in seven minor injuries.
Furthermore, data from the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) recorded a record 81 to 89 lithium-battery incidents in 2024, averaging over 1.5 per week. By August 2025, the FAA had already tracked 50 verified battery-related incidents for the year.
Transitioning from Fragmented Rules to Universal Safety
Airline Policies Preceding the Mandate
Before the ICAO’s global mandate, several countries and major airlines had already begun fragmenting the regulatory landscape with their own strict policies. Following the Air Busan fire, the South Korean government banned the storage of power banks in overhead bins in March 2025. Shortly after, in May 2025, Southwest Airlines became the first U.S. airline to require that any power bank used during a flight remain visible and unplugged while inside a bag or bin.
By early 2026, the restrictions had intensified. The Lufthansa Group implemented a blanket ban on the in-flight use and charging of power banks across all its airlines in January 2026, limiting passengers to two devices. Japan’s transport ministry also notified airlines of an impending nationwide ban set to take full effect in April 2026. Other carriers, including Singapore Airlines, Qantas, Emirates, Cathay Pacific, and EVA Air, instituted severe restrictions throughout 2025.
AirPro News analysis
We view the ICAO’s intervention as a necessary step to eliminate the confusing patchwork of airline-specific regulations that frustrated travelers throughout 2025. For the everyday passenger, the era of relying on high-capacity power banks to keep devices charged on long-haul flights is effectively over; travelers will now have to depend solely on built-in aircraft USB and power outlets.
Moreover, this mandate aligns perfectly with the broader ICAO Strategic Plan 2026–2050. As noted in the organization’s strategic documentation:
The ICAO has set a long-term aspirational goal of achieving “zero fatalities” in international commercial aviation by 2050.
Mitigating the emerging risk of lithium battery fires is a critical step in protecting passengers and aircraft from catastrophic mid-air emergencies. While primarily a safety mandate, the ICAO also notes that these improvements reflect the organization’s overarching commitment to a sustainable and secure aviation network, supporting their parallel goal of reaching net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I still bring a power bank on my flight?
Yes, but you are legally limited to a maximum of two power banks per person, and they must be brought in your carry-on luggage, not checked bags.
Can I charge my phone using a power bank during the flight?
No. Under the new ICAO regulations effective March 27, 2026, passengers are strictly prohibited from recharging power banks or using them to charge other devices at any point during the flight.
Does this rule apply to all airlines?
Yes. The mandate amends the Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air, establishing a universal baseline for all 193 ICAO Member States and their respective commercial airlines.
Sources:
Photo Credit: Envato
Regulations & Safety
FAA Awards $1.1 Billion in Airport Improvement Grants
FAA distributes $1.1B in AIP grants across 46 states, funding runway upgrades and VMAT surface safety technology.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced $1.1 billion in Airport Improvement Program (AIP) grants on September 14, 2026, targeting critical infrastructure upgrades and a major expansion of surface safety technology across 46 states and three U.S. territories.
In a press release issued by the agency, U.S. Transportation Secretary Sean P. Duffy and FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford detailed the distribution of 280 grants. The funding addresses traditional infrastructure needs like runway reconstruction and terminal expansions while heavily prioritizing the deployment of Vehicle Movement Area Transmitters (VMATs) to mitigate runway incursion risks.
Advancing Surface Safety with VMAT Technology
A central component of the funding package is a $10.9 million allocation designed to equip 3,000 airport-owned vehicles with VMATs across 61 airports. VMATs utilize Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) technology to transmit a vehicle’s identity and precise location to air traffic controllers. This provides real-time tracking of ground vehicles operating on runways and taxiways.
The investment builds upon the FAA Surface Awareness Initiative launched in May 2026. During that initial phase, the agency dedicated $16.5 million to equip its own vehicle fleet with VMATs and encouraged airport operators to utilize federal grants to upgrade their respective fleets.
“These grants will allow airports to deploy VMATs, that provide our air traffic controllers with greater situational awareness of aircraft and vehicles moving on the airport surface. This is about giving our controllers the tools and technology they need to safely manage an increasingly complex National Airspace System,” Bedford stated in the release.
Major Infrastructure and Terminal Upgrades
Beyond surface safety technology, the AIP grants direct substantial capital toward heavy infrastructure and passenger facility improvements. Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL) received the largest single runway-focused grant highlighted in the announcement, securing $30.7 million for runway reconstruction.
Terminal and facility expansions also received significant backing. Shreveport Regional Airport (SHV) in Louisiana was awarded $18.9 million for terminal expansion, while Mankato Regional Airport (MKT) in Minnesota secured $11.5 million to construct a new contract air traffic control tower. McAllen International Airport (MFE) in Texas received $2 million for a terminal expansion project that includes new baggage claim areas, restrooms, nursing stations, and ticketing counters.
The FAA also allocated $43 million across 12 airports specifically for noise mitigation projects, addressing community impact concerns surrounding airport operations.
“To usher in the Golden Age of Travel, we are upgrading airport infrastructure, enhancing safety on our runways, and expanding family-friendly features in terminals across the country. This over billion dollar investment includes critical safety tools like vehicle transmitters to ensure our air traffic controllers have the best visibility possible,” Duffy said.
AirPro News analysis
The aggressive push for VMAT funding reflects a targeted regulatory response to recent high-profile runway incursions. By equipping 3,000 airport-owned vehicles with ADS-B out capabilities, the FAA is closing a critical visibility gap for air traffic controllers during low-visibility and high-tempo operations. We view this $1.1 billion disbursement, which follows $1.09 billion in combined Airport Infrastructure Grants and AIP funding distributed in August and early September 2026, as a clear indicator that the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) is prioritizing immediate, technology-driven safety enhancements alongside traditional concrete-and-steel infrastructure projects. The rapid rollout of VMAT funding suggests the agency is moving quickly to mandate or heavily incentivize surface tracking technology across all commercial service airports.
Sources: Federal Aviation Administration
Photo Credit: Federal Aviation Administration
Regulations & Safety
Amazon Suspends 21 Air After Fatal Miami Runway Excursion
Amazon halted cargo ops with 21 Air after a Boeing 767-300 overran a Miami runway, killing five. NTSB investigation ongoing.

This is a developing story. Information may change as official details are released.
This article summarizes reporting by BBC News.
Amazon has suspended its cargo operations partnership with 21 Air following a fatal runway excursion involving a Boeing 767-300 freighter at Miami International Airport (MIA) on September 6, 2026. The decision halts the e-commerce company’s use of the contracted carrier while federal authorities investigate the accident, which resulted in five ground fatalities and five injuries.
The suspension, announced on September 13, 2026, comes as the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) continues its probe into the sequence of events that led the aircraft to overrun Runway 30. According to BBC News, the 32-year-old aircraft was operating as Flight 7598 from Luis Muñoz MarÃn International Airport (SJU) in San Juan, Puerto Rico, when the accident occurred.
NTSB investigation and flight data
The NTSB is leading the investigation into the runway excursion. Preliminary data released by the agency on September 9, 2026, indicates the aircraft touched down with a ground speed of 158 knots and traveled 1,300 feet past the end of the runway.
Cockpit voice recorder transcripts captured one pilot warning the other that the aircraft was flying too fast approximately one minute before touchdown. The NTSB noted that while the crew considered a rejected landing after touchdown, neither the speed brakes nor the thrust reversers were deployed. The official cause of the accident remains under investigation.
Operator responses and safety culture
Amazon spokesperson Kelly Nantel confirmed the operational pause, stating the company spent time supporting the investigation and reviewing surrounding circumstances before deciding to suspend flights with 21 Air. Nantel added that Amazon will continue working to support the investigation and those affected.
In an official statement provided to Reuters, 21 Air expressed confidence in its safety policies, procedures, and training. The carrier stated it is working closely with the NTSB and partners like Amazon as the inquiry proceeds. 21 Air began flying packages for Amazon in 2024.
Prior to the September 6 accident, former 21 Air employees had raised concerns regarding the carrier’s safety culture. According to reporting by NPR, a former pilot union president and a safety director alleged that management discouraged the reporting of safety issues.
AirPro News analysis
We note that Amazon’s swift suspension of 21 Air underscores the intense scrutiny placed on contracted cargo aircraft operators following major safety occurrences. The e-commerce logistics network relies heavily on third-party carriers operating older converted airframes. The aircraft involved in this accident was converted from a passenger configuration to a freighter in 2015. As the NTSB investigation progresses, the findings could prompt broader regulatory reviews of safety reporting cultures and operational procedures among contracted freight operators.
Sources: BBC News
Photo Credit: NTSB
Regulations & Safety
GE Aerospace Helps Suppliers Adopt Safety Management Systems
GE Aerospace is assisting suppliers including Woodward in building SMS frameworks ahead of the FAA’s April 2024 Part 21 mandate.

GE Aerospace is actively collaborating with its supply chain partners, including aerospace manufacturer Woodward, to implement and enhance proactive Safety Management Systems (SMS) across the manufacturing base.
In a company update published on September 9, 2026, GE Aerospace detailed its ongoing efforts to help suppliers transition from traditional compliance models to systems-based safety frameworks. The initiative aligns with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) mandate issued on April 26, 2024, which requires certain design and manufacturing organizations to adopt formal SMS structures.
Benchmarking safety standards
Woodward, which supplies commercial and defense aircraft fuel-delivery components, engine-control components, and actuation systems, is utilizing the established SMS at GE Aerospace as a blueprint for its own internal programs.
Jeremy Nelson, Vice President of Quality at Woodward, noted the company’s desire to model its framework on a mature system to strengthen product safety throughout the organization.
“We wanted to benchmark our SMS off the most mature SMS system we could. That’s why we went to GE Aerospace. The transparency, the best practices, and the lessons learned were extremely helpful.”
Nelson added that the collaboration allows Woodward to advance from a compliance-driven mindset to a proactive approach that identifies and mitigates manufacturing risks early in the production cycle.
Regulatory drivers and historical precedent
The push for supply chain SMS integration follows the FAA revisions to 14 CFR Part 5 published in April 2024. The rule expanded SMS requirements, which previously applied only to commercial airlines, to include specific Part 21 design and manufacturing organizations. Affected companies have between one and three years to implement a structured, repeatable approach to identify hazards and manage safety risks.
GE Aerospace established its own SMS a decade before the FAA mandate and launched its “Partnership for Safety” supplier initiative in 2022 after raw material contamination was detected during routine inspections. The company has a history of cross-industry safety collaboration. Following the 1989 crash of United Airlines Flight 232 (UA232), which was attributed to a titanium fan disk failure, GE Aerospace helped form the Jet Engine Titanium Quality Committee.
Terri Braun Voutsas, Head of the Flight Safety Office at GE Aerospace, emphasized that safety transcends business rivalries and requires continuous improvement across the sector.
“We are very proud that we were the first to get a voluntary SMS accepted by the FAA, and it’s a really strong system. But we cannot stop there. We have an opportunity, and I would argue a responsibility, to build on that foundation and lead the industry.”
AirPro News analysis
The FAA expansion of SMS requirements to manufacturers marks a critical evolution in aviation safety regulation. Historically, the burden of formal SMS compliance rested heavily on operators. By pushing these requirements upstream to Part 21 organizations, regulators are acknowledging that manufacturing defects and material anomalies pose systemic risks long before a component ever reaches an assembly line.
The decision by GE Aerospace to actively assist suppliers like Woodward is a pragmatic business strategy as much as a safety initiative. In a highly integrated global supply chain, a quality escape at a lower-tier supplier can disrupt production schedules, trigger costly airworthiness directives, or lead to catastrophic in-flight failures. By exporting its mature SMS framework to its partners, GE Aerospace mitigates its own downstream risk while standardizing safety protocols across the aerospace manufacturing sector.
Sources: GE Aerospace
Photo Credit: GE Aerospace
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