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South Korea to Receive First Domestic KF-21 Fighter Jet in 2026

South Korea’s KF-21 Boramae fighter jet, with 65% domestic tech, is scheduled for delivery to the Republic of Korea Air Force in 2026.

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This article summarizes reporting by Korea JoongAng Daily.

South Korea Set to Receive First Domestic KF-21 Fighter Jet in 2026

South Korea is poised to enter a new era of aerial defense capability this year. According to reporting by Korea JoongAng Daily, the Republic of Korea Air-Forces (ROKAF) is expected to take delivery of its first domestically developed fighter jet, the KF-21 Boramae, in 2026. This delivery represents the culmination of over a decade of development and a significant test of the nation’s industrial competitiveness in the global aerospace market-analysis.

The arrival of the KF-21, nicknamed the “Hawk,” marks South Korea’s official entry into the elite group of nations capable of engineering and manufacturing advanced supersonic fighter aircraft. While the program has faced technical and financial hurdles, the 2026 delivery timeline signals that the project has moved successfully from the testing phase to operational deployment.

Production and Delivery Timeline

Based on the report from Korea JoongAng Daily, the first unit is scheduled for handover within the year. Defense industry data indicates that this delivery will likely occur in the second half of 2026. This follows the commencement of mass production in July 2024, shortly after the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) signed a 1.96 trillion won ($1.41 billion) contract for the initial batch of 20 aircraft.

The ROKAF has outlined an ambitious deployment schedule. Following the initial deliveries in 2026, the Air Force plans to operate a total fleet of 120 KF-21 aircraft by 2032. The initial 40 units will be “Block I” variants dedicated to air-to-air missions, while subsequent “Block II” models, slated for deployment starting in 2028, will feature expanded air-to-ground capabilities.

Technical Sovereignty and Capabilities

The KF-21 is classified as a “4.5-generation” fighter. It bridges the gap between legacy fourth-generation platforms and fifth-generation stealth fighters like the F-35. While it lacks an internal weapons bay, a key requirement for full stealth capability, it features a low-observable design and advanced avionics that surpass the capabilities of the KF-16.

A primary goal of the KF-21 program has been “technological sovereignty.” According to industry specifications, approximately 65% of the aircraft’s components are produced domestically. Key localized technologies include:

  • AESA Radar: Developed by Hanwha Systems and the Agency for Defense Development (ADD) after technology transfer was restricted by the United States.
  • Avionics: Mission and flight control computers developed by Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI).
  • Electronic Warfare: Defensive suites and jammers developed by LIG Nex1.

The aircraft is powered by two General Electric F414-GE-400K engines, built under license by Hanwha Aerospace, allowing the jet to reach speeds of Mach 1.81 (approximately 2,200 km/h) with a payload capacity of 7.7 tons.

International Partnership Adjustments

The program has seen adjustments regarding its primary international partner, Indonesia. While originally a 20% stakeholder, financial delays led to a renegotiation in 2024. Indonesia’s contribution was reduced to 600 billion won (approx. $440 million), resulting in a corresponding reduction in technology transfers and prototype allocations.

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AirPro News Analysis

The delivery of the KF-21 is more than a procurement milestone; it is a strategic pivot for South Korea’s defense posture. By replacing aging F-4 Phantom II and F-5 Tiger II fleets with a domestic platform, Seoul reduces its reliance on foreign suppliers for maintenance and upgrades, a critical factor in maintaining high sortie generation rates during a conflict.

Furthermore, we observe that the KF-21 is positioned aggressively for the export market. As nations look for cost-effective alternatives to the F-35, or for those unable to acquire U.S. stealth technology due to export controls, the KF-21 offers a compelling middle ground. With interest already reported from countries such as Poland, the UAE, and Malaysia, the successful delivery to the ROKAF in 2026 will likely serve as the ultimate proof of concept for potential international buyers.

Sources

Sources: Korea JoongAng Daily, Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA), Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI)

Photo Credit: KAI

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Defense & Military

GE Aerospace Secures $1.4B Navy Contract for CH-53K Helicopter Engines

GE Aerospace awarded $1.42B Navy contract to produce 277 T408 engines for CH-53K King Stallion helicopters, with production through 2032 in Massachusetts.

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This article summarizes reporting by ClearanceJobs and Jillian Hamilton.

GE Aerospace Secures $1.4 Billion Navy Contracts for CH-53K Engines

The U.S. Navy has awarded GE Aerospace a significant contract modification valued at approximately $1.42 billion to produce engines for the Marine Corps’ CH-53K King Stallion heavy-lift Helicopters fleet. As reported by ClearanceJobs, this award solidifies the production pipeline for the T408 turboshaft engine, a critical component of the military’s most powerful helicopter program.

The deal, announced by the Department of Defense on January 8, 2026, represents a major commitment to the long-term stability of the CH-53K program. It covers the production of 277 T408-GE-400 engines, ensuring that the Marine Corps has the Propulsion systems necessary as the aircraft prepares for its first operational deployment later this year.

According to official contract data released by the Pentagon, the work will be performed exclusively at GE Aerospace’s facility in Lynn, Massachusetts, with completion expected by September 2032. This multi-year agreement underscores the strategic importance of the King Stallion in future expeditionary operations.

Contract Breakdown and Scope

This modification (P00003) attaches to a previously awarded firm-fixed-price contract (N0001924C0019). It definitizes production for Lots 9 and 10 while adding scope for Lots 11, 12, and 13. In defense procurement, securing five consecutive production lots signals a move toward “Full-Rate Production,” moving the program past its initial low-rate Manufacturing phases.

The Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR) is the contracting activity. Funding for the award is substantial, with immediate obligations including:

  • $219.6 million from Fiscal 2026 aircraft procurement funds.
  • $277.8 million from Fiscal 2025 aircraft procurement funds.

With the CH-53K requiring three engines per airframe, the order of 277 engines supports the production of roughly 90 helicopters, accounting for necessary spares. This covers a significant portion of the Marine Corps’ total program of record, which aims for 200 aircraft to replace the aging CH-53E Super Stallion.

Powering the King Stallion: The T408 Engine

The T408-GE-400 engine represents a generational leap in rotorcraft propulsion technology. Designed specifically for the heavy-lift mission profile of the CH-53K, the engine offers dramatic improvements over the legacy T64 engine used in the Super Stallion.

According to GE Aerospace technical specifications, the T408 delivers 7,500 shaft horsepower per engine. This results in 57% more power than its predecessor. Furthermore, the engine is designed for the harsh marine environments where the Marine Corps operates, utilizing corrosion-resistant materials to withstand saltwater and sand.

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“The T408 offers 18% better specific fuel consumption… and is constructed with 63% fewer parts.”

, GE Aerospace Program Data

These efficiency gains allow the CH-53K to carry an external load of 36,000 pounds, triple the capacity of the CH-53E in high-altitude and hot-temperature conditions, while extending the aircraft’s mission radius.

AirPro News Analysis

This contract award arrives at a pivotal moment for both the U.S. Marine Corps and GE Aerospace. For the Marine Corps, the timing is critical. With the first fleet deployment of the CH-53K delayed to 2026, securing a stable engine supply chain through 2032 mitigates the risk of future logistical bottlenecks. The “block buy” nature of Lots 9 through 13 suggests the Navy is confident in the platform’s maturity and is locking in pricing and production slots before inflation or supply chain constraints can impact costs further.

For GE Aerospace, this $1.4 billion award reinforces its standing as a standalone defense prime following its 2024 spin-off from General Electric. The company has invested nearly $1 billion in its U.S. manufacturing sites, including the Lynn, Massachusetts facility. This contract guarantees a decade of workload for the Lynn workforce, a historic hub for jet engine manufacturing, and validates the company’s Strategy of balancing commercial engine demand with steady defense sustainment contracts.

Program Timeline and Future Operations

The CH-53K King Stallion achieved Initial Operational Capability (IOC) in April 2022 and was approved for Full-Rate Production in December 2022. While the program has faced schedule adjustments, including the shift of its first deployment to 2026, the aircraft is on track to reach Full Operational Capability (FOC) by 2029.

As reported by ClearanceJobs, the contract modification ensures that as the airframes roll off the assembly line, the propulsion systems will be ready to meet them. The T408 engines are integral to the Marine Corps’ “Force Design 2030” strategy, which emphasizes dispersed operations and heavy logistics support in contested maritime environments.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the value of the contract?
The contract modification is valued at $1,421,446,110.

Where will the engines be built?
All work will be performed at GE Aerospace’s facility in Lynn, Massachusetts.

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When is the work expected to be finished?
The contract specifies a completion date of September 2032.

How many engines are included?
The deal covers the production of 277 T408-GE-400 turboshaft engines.

Sources: ClearanceJobs, Department of Defense, GE Aerospace

Photo Credit: Lockheed Martin

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Defense & Military

Destinus Acquires Daedalean to Strengthen European Autonomous Aviation

Destinus completed a $225M acquisition of Daedalean, integrating AI avionics to advance autonomous UAVs with GPS-denied navigation capabilities.

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Destinus Acquires Daedalean in $225M Deal to Fortify European Autonomous Aviation

European aerospace company Destinus has officially completed its acquisitions of Daedalean, a Swiss leader in AI-based avionics, in a transaction valued at approximately $225 million (CHF 180 million). The deal, finalized on January 5, 2026, marks a significant consolidation in the European defense and aviation sectors, merging Destinus’s hypersonic and long-range unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) hardware with Daedalean’s “certifiable AI” software.

According to the company’s announcement, this acquisition is designed to accelerate the development of fully autonomous systems capable of operating in GPS-denied environments, a critical capability for modern defense strategy. By integrating Daedalean’s visual positioning technology directly into Destinus’s airframes, the combined entity aims to create a vertically integrated European champion capable of competing with major U.S. defense-tech firms.

Acquisition Details and Structure

The cash-and-stock transaction was first announced in August 2025 and closed formally on January 5, 2026. Under the new structure, Daedalean will operate as a core hub for AI engineering and autonomy research within the Destinus group. However, it will retain its distinct brand identity for existing and future partnerships within the civil aviation sector.

Key personnel changes accompany the merger to ensure smooth integration. Bas Gouverneur, formerly the CEO of Daedalean, has been appointed as the Chief Military Program Officer at Destinus. In this role, he will oversee the integration of AI capabilities into defense platforms. Additionally, Yvonne Gross moves from her role as VP of Finance at Daedalean to become the Director of Operations and Infrastructure at Destinus, while Brontë Hamilton steps in as the new CFO for the expanded group.

Strategic Rationale: The Push for GPS Independence

The primary driver behind this acquisition is the urgent need for robust navigation systems in contested environments. Modern electronic warfare often involves the jamming or spoofing of GPS signals, rendering traditional navigation systems unreliable.

Daedalean’s Visual Positioning System (VPS) addresses this vulnerability by using onboard cameras to map terrain in real-time. This data is compared against a stored database, allowing aircraft to determine their location without relying on satellite signals. According to the press release, this technology will be integrated into Destinus’s portfolio of drones, including the Hornet, Lord, and Ruta models.

“This strategic move combines Destinus’s hardware capabilities… with Daedalean’s industry-leading ‘certifiable AI’ software.”

— Destinus Press Release

Civil Aviation and Certification

Beyond defense, the acquisition strengthens Destinus’s position in the civil aviation market. Daedalean is currently the only company with a “W-shaped” development process, an evolution of the standard V-model, that has been accepted by regulators for certifying neural networks. The company is actively pursuing certification with the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and the FAA for its PilotEye technology, which serves as a “never-tiring second pilot” to visually detect air traffic.

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Market Context and Competition

This deal represents a broader industry trend toward vertical integration, where hardware manufacturers acquire software specialists to control the entire “autonomy stack.” By bringing avionics in-house, Destinus reduces its reliance on external suppliers and tightens the feedback loop between airframe design and flight control software.

Industry observers note that this move positions Destinus to compete more effectively with U.S. counterparts. Companies like Shield AI and Anduril Industries have successfully deployed similar vertically integrated models in the United States. Shield AI, for example, combines its Hivemind pilot software with its V-BAT drones. With this acquisition, Destinus is effectively signaling its intent to become the European equivalent of these defense-tech primes.

AirPro News Analysis

The Rise of “Sovereign” Autonomy

At AirPro News, we view this acquisition as a pivotal moment for European technological sovereignty. For years, European defense initiatives have struggled to match the pace of U.S. innovation in autonomous systems. By acquiring Daedalean, Destinus is not just buying software; it is acquiring a regulatory roadmap. Daedalean’s work with EASA on the “Concepts of Design Assurance for Neural Networks” (CoDANN) report suggests that Destinus may now hold the keys to the first certified AI pilots in European airspace.

However, the challenge will be cultural integration. Merging a hardware company focused on high-speed, hydrogen-powered concepts with a software firm deeply entrenched in rigorous safety certification processes is risky. The success of this deal will depend on whether Destinus can deploy Daedalean’s technology rapidly into its defense products without compromising the safety culture that makes Daedalean valuable to civil regulators.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the value of the Destinus-Daedalean deal?
The acquisition was completed for approximately $225 million (CHF 180 million) in a mix of cash and stock.
What happens to the Daedalean brand?
Daedalean will retain its brand identity for its work in civil aviation but will function as the AI engineering hub for the Destinus group.
Why is “GPS-denied” navigation important?
In military conflicts, GPS signals are frequently jammed. Daedalean’s technology allows aircraft to navigate using cameras and terrain mapping, ensuring they can operate even when satellite signals are blocked.

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Photo Credit: Destinus

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Defense & Military

Lockheed Martin Delivers Record 191 F-35s in 2025 with Combat Milestones

Lockheed Martin delivered 191 F-35s in 2025, cleared backlog, and achieved key combat milestones in NATO and Middle East operations.

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This article is based on an official press release from Lockheed Martin. Additional context regarding software configurations is derived from industry reporting.

Lockheed Martin Delivers Record 191 F-35s in 2025 Amid Combat Debuts

Lockheed Martin announced on January 7, 2026, that the F-35 Lightning II program achieved a historic production milestone in 2025, delivering 191 military aircraft to global customers. This figure shatters the previous annual record of 142 jets set in 2021 and represents a significant recovery for the program following delays associated with the Technology Refresh 3 (TR-3) software upgrade.

According to the company’s official statement, the surge in deliveries was driven by the resolution of a government-imposed delivery pause that had created a backlog of completed airframes. With the resumption of acceptances in mid-2024, Lockheed Martin was able to clear stored inventory, resulting in a delivery pace reportedly five times faster than any other allied fighter currently in production.

Beyond production statistics, 2025 marked a pivotal year for the operational history of the fifth-generation fighter. The aircraft saw its first kinetic engagement in defense of NATO airspace over Poland and played a key role in operations in the Middle East, cementing its status as a cornerstone of allied air power.

Production Surge and TR-3 Recovery

The delivery of 191 aircraft in a single calendar year is an outlier in the program’s history, primarily due to the “catch-up” effort required after the TR-3 delays. The Pentagon had halted acceptances in July 2023 due to software stability issues, leading to a stockpile of undelivered jets at Lockheed Martin’s Fort Worth facility.

In its press release, Lockheed Martin confirmed that the backlog was fully cleared by mid-2025. The company highlighted the collaborative effort required to achieve this throughput:

The F-35 enterprise rallied to meet the warfighter’s needs, delivering 191 aircraft and ensuring our allies maintain air dominance in an increasingly complex global security environment.

AirPro News Analysis: Sustainable Rates vs. Catch-Up

While the headline figure of 191 deliveries is impressive, it is important to contextualize this number. This volume represents the release of stored inventory rather than a new permanent annual production baseline. Industry analysis suggests the steady-state production capacity for the F-35 remains around 156 aircraft per year.

Furthermore, while the backlog has been cleared, industry reporting from outlets such as Defense Security Monitor indicates that many of these aircraft were accepted with a “truncated” version of the TR-3 software. This configuration allows for training but may not yet support the full suite of Block 4 combat capabilities, with full certification expected later in 2026.

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Operational Milestones: Combat and Safety

The year 2025 saw the F-35 utilized in high-stakes combat environments, validating its stealth and sensor fusion capabilities against modern threats.

NATO Airspace Defense

In a historic first for the program, NATO F-35s engaged and neutralized Russian drones violating allied airspace over Poland. This event marks the first time NATO F-35s have employed kinetic force to defend allied territory, a significant escalation in the platform’s operational usage in Eastern Europe.

Operation Midnight Hammer

Lockheed Martin also noted the aircraft’s participation in “Operation Midnight Hammer” in the Middle East. The press release states that F-35s played a “key role” in suppressing Iranian air defense systems, demonstrating efficacy against sophisticated Integrated Air Defense Systems (IADS).

USMC Safety Record

On the deployment front, the U.S. Marine Corps recorded nearly 5,000 mishap-free flight hours during a 2025 deployment. This achievement reinforces the reliability of the F-35B Short Takeoff and Vertical Landing (STOVL) variant during sustained operations at sea and from austere bases.

Global Fleet Expansion and Contracts

The global footprint of the F-35 continues to grow, with the total fleet now surpassing 1,300 aircraft and accumulating over 1 million flight hours. Several international partners expanded their commitments in 2025:

  • Italy: Added 25 aircraft to its program of record.
  • Denmark: Expanded its order by 16 aircraft.
  • Finland: Celebrated the rollout of its first F-35.
  • Belgium: Received its first in-country aircraft.
  • Norway: Completed delivery of its entire planned fleet.

Financially, the program was bolstered by the finalization of contracts for Production Lots 18 and 19 in September 2025. Valued at approximately $24 billion, these contracts cover the production of up to 296 aircraft for the U.S. services and international customers. Additionally, a new Air Vehicle Sustainment Contract was signed to support the growing fleet through 2025 and beyond.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why was the 2025 delivery number so high?
The record 191 deliveries included a significant number of aircraft that were built in previous years but stored due to the TR-3 software hold. Once the hold was lifted, these jets were delivered alongside new production units.
What is the TR-3 upgrade?
Technology Refresh 3 (TR-3) provides the computational horsepower required for Block 4 capabilities, which include new weapons and advanced sensor upgrades. Early versions of this software are currently being used for training.
Is the F-35 currently in combat?
Yes. In 2025, the F-35 saw combat in the Middle East during Operation Midnight Hammer and defended NATO airspace over Poland against drone incursions.

Sources

Photo Credit: Lockheed Martin

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