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United Aircraft Corporation Completes 2025 Su-35S Fighter Delivery Program

UAC completed the 2025 Su-35S fighter delivery program with seven batches for the Russian Aerospace Forces, increasing output from 2024 levels.

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This article is based on official press releases from the United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) and verified industry data.

United Aircraft Corporation Completes 2025 Su-35S Delivery Program with Record Output

The United Aircraft Corporation (UAC), a division of the state-owned defense conglomerate Rostec, has officially concluded its 2025 production program for the Su-35S multirole fighter. According to company announcements released in late December, the Komsomolsk-on-Amur Aviation Plant (KnAAZ) delivered its seventh and final batch of the year to the Russian Aerospace Forces (VKS).

This delivery marks a significant escalation in production tempo. UAC officials and state media have characterized 2025 as a “record-breaking year” for the facility. The delivery of seven distinct batches represents a substantial increase compared to 2024, which saw only four batches delivered. This surge suggests that the manufacturer has successfully adapted its supply chains to meet the high-intensity demands of the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

While specific airframe numbers are rarely disclosed in full, industry data estimates the total 2025 output to be between 14 and 21 aircraft, assuming standard batch sizes of two to three jets. This brings the estimated total operational fleet of Su-35S fighters to approximately 155 units.

Production Surge and Industrial Resilience

The completion of the 2025 schedule highlights a shift in the Russian defense industry toward a sustained wartime footing. According to UAC, the deliveries occurred steadily throughout the year, with batches handed over in March, May, June, August, September, November, and December. This consistent stream contrasts with the more episodic delivery schedules seen in previous years.

Vadim Badekha, CEO of UAC, emphasized the stability of the production lines in a statement accompanying the release.

“Plants are consistently increasing the output of in-demand combat equipment… the 2025 plan was fulfilled ahead of schedule in some facilities.”

, Vadim Badekha, UAC CEO (via press release)

The ability to deliver seven batches implies that KnAAZ has managed to circumvent certain bottlenecks caused by Western sanctions, likely through import substitution or alternative supply routes for critical electronic components. However, analysts note that challenges remain, particularly regarding advanced radar components and labor shortages as the manufacturer pushes for higher output.

Technical Configuration and Upgrades

The aircraft delivered in 2025 retain the core “Generation 4++” characteristics of the Su-35S but reportedly feature specific enhancements tailored for the current combat environment. According to verified data regarding the delivery program, the 2025 batches are integrated with the R-77M (Izdeliye 180) long-range air-to-air missile.

This weapon system utilizes an active electronically scanned array (AESA) seeker, which offers a higher probability of intercept against maneuvering targets compared to previous iterations. The aircraft continue to utilize the Irbis-E passive electronically scanned array (PESA) radar and AL-41F1S turbofan engines with thrust vectoring, ensuring high maneuverability.

In official releases, UAC has cited feedback from VKS pilots currently operating the platform.

“Pilots describe the aircraft as ergonomic, comfortable, and highly reliable, with a proven combat record.”

, UAC Press Release

AirPro News Analysis: Strategic Implications

The data indicates a clear strategic prioritization of “sortie density” over experimental modernization. By focusing on the mature Su-35S platform rather than exclusively accelerating the production of the fifth-generation Su-57, the Russian defense industry is prioritizing immediate availability to offset combat attrition.

We observe that the Su-35S remains the primary air-superiority asset for the VKS in the Ukraine theater. Its roles have expanded to include:

  • Air Dominance: Engaging hostile aircraft at long ranges.
  • Escort Missions: Protecting Su-34 bombers conducting glide-bomb strikes.
  • SEAD Operations: Suppressing enemy air defenses with anti-radiation missiles.

The 50% increase in batch deliveries year-over-year signals that despite economic pressure, the industrial base is currently capable of replacing losses at a rate that sustains operational pressure on the front lines.

2026 Outlook and Export Constraints

Looking ahead, UAC has confirmed that work on the 2026 production program is already in progress. However, the allocation of these future airframes remains a subject of industry debate. While domestic demand remains high, KnAAZ faces competing obligations from international customers.

Confirmed orders from Iran and Algeria may absorb a significant portion of the plant’s capacity over the next 12 to 24 months. Analysts warn that domestic deliveries to the VKS could potentially decrease in 2026 as the manufacturer attempts to balance urgent wartime requirements with long-standing export contracts. Furthermore, the intense production schedule is straining the workforce, prompting UAC to actively recruit personnel to fill labor gaps.

Sources

Sources: RuAviation / UAC Press Release

Photo Credit: UAC

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Defense & Military

B-21 Raider Operational and Developmental Test Pilots Fly Together

A USAF operational test pilot joined a developmental pilot in the B-21 Raider cockpit at Edwards AFB, marking a new acquisition approach.

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In an unprecedented shift for major Military-Aircraft acquisition, a U.S. Air Force (USAF) operational test pilot flew the Northrop Grumman B-21 Raider alongside a developmental test pilot at Edwards Air Force Base, California. The milestone, announced on June 11, 2026, marks an early integration of combat-readiness evaluation into the bomber’s initial flight test phase.

According to a press release from Edwards Air Force Base, combining developmental and operational testing eliminates the traditional gap between verifying an aircraft’s technical specifications and evaluating its combat effectiveness. The integrated approach reflects a broader Department of War (DoW) mandate to accelerate the fielding of critical weapon systems.

Accelerating the B-21 test campaign

The flight involved personnel from the Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center (AFOTEC) Detachment 5 and the 412th Test Wing. Traditionally, developmental testing ensures an aircraft flies safely and meets engineering specifications, while operational testing follows sequentially to assess survivability and mission capability.

“We put an operational test member in the pilot seat with an Air Force Test Pilot School graduate in the other. In the history of modern test, we’ve never done that so early in a program,” said Col. Matt Guasco, Commander of AFOTEC Detachment 5.

Lt. Col. Matthew Gray, Commander of the 420th Flight Test Squadron and Director of the Raider Combined Test Force (CTF), stated that bringing operational testers onto the team early allows the military to evaluate the bomber’s true combat utility rather than just its flying characteristics. The test campaign expanded in the summer of 2025 with the arrival of a second B-21 Raider at Edwards Air Force Base, enabling the CTF to transition into parallel testing of critical mission systems and weapon integration.

Department of War emphasizes acquisition urgency

The integration of test phases aligns with directives from top military leadership. On June 8, 2026, Gen. Dale White, Direct Reporting Portfolio Manager for Critical Major Weapon Systems at the DoW, addressed the Raider CTF regarding the strategic weight of accelerated testing.

“Integrating operational and developmental test in the B-21 program exemplifies the acquisition culture we’re instilling throughout the force. It’s a smarter and faster mindset that leverages modern production and test tools with the proper sense of urgency, urgency that challenges old processes and moves us to a more agile acquisition system,” White said.

White oversees the military’s highest-priority aerospace programs, including the B-21 Raider, the Sentinel intercontinental ballistic missile, Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA), and the F-47 next-generation fighter aircraft. During his address, he identified the Sentinel, B-21, and F-47 as the three programs the future of the nation depends upon. He urged the test team to challenge bureaucratic processes, expressing concern over a lack of urgency and the courage to challenge leaders.

AirPro News analysis

We view the early integration of AFOTEC personnel into the B-21 Raider flight test program as a necessary evolution in military procurement. The historical sequential testing model often resulted in late-stage discoveries of operational deficiencies, leading to costly redesigns and schedule delays. By placing operational testers in the cockpit during initial developmental flights, the USAF is attempting to identify and resolve combat-utility issues while the aircraft is still in its formative testing phase. This Strategy indicates a low tolerance for the protracted development timelines that have characterized previous generation fighter and bomber programs. The mid-2020s target for delivering the first operational B-21 to Ellsworth Air Force Base leaves little room for traditional bureaucratic delays.

Sources: Edwards Air Force Base

Photo Credit: U.S. Air Force photo

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Defense & Military

Helsing CA-1EA Electronic Attack CCA Unveiled at ILA Berlin

Helsing unveiled the CA-1EA autonomous escort jammer at ILA Berlin 2026, targeting Initial Operating Capability in 2031.

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Defense technology company Helsing unveiled the CA-1 Electronic Attack (CA-1EA) autonomous combat aircraft at the International Aerospace Exhibition (ILA Berlin) on June 10, 2026. The new variant expands the company’s Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) portfolio to include dedicated escort jamming capabilities designed to suppress adversary air defenses.

According to a company press release, the CA-1EA will operate alongside crewed fighters like the Eurofighter Typhoon and uncrewed platforms to create safe flight corridors. Coinciding with the new variant’s debut, Helsing formally designated its original kinetic strike platform as the CA-1KA.

Platform commonality and electronic warfare payload

The CA-1EA and CA-1KA share a common airframe, propulsion system, autonomy software suite, and ground control infrastructure. Helsing stated that this shared architecture is intended to reduce manufacturing and maintenance costs across the product line.

To equip the CA-1EA, Helsing partnered with German defense electronics manufacturers Hensoldt AG. According to reporting by Aviation Week, Hensoldt will provide the Kalaetron electronic attack jammer. The aviation publication noted that the CA-1EA will feature a second generator specifically to power the jamming equipment.

The integration of the electronic warfare suite alters the aircraft’s payload capacity. Aviation Week reported that while the CA-1KA strike configuration features a 500-kilogram (1,102-pound) payload capacity, the CA-1EA retains 250 kilograms of capacity for short-range missiles. The jammer is reportedly capable of thwarting adversary air defenses at a range of 100 kilometers (54 nautical miles).

Development timeline and operational targets

Helsing outlined a phased development and testing schedule for the CA-1 family. Flight trials for the platform are expected to begin in March 2027. These initial flights will be optionally piloted to comply with local airspace restrictions.

The company projects that a pre-series configuration of the CA-1EA will fly in 2028. The kinetic CA-1KA variant is scheduled to reach Initial Operating Capability (IOC) in 2029, followed by the CA-1EA in 2031.

“Modern air forces cannot do without electronic warfare. Helsing has been working to develop this capability for years. The CA-1EA is the result: an unmanned system that operates alongside the CA-1KA at tactical range, but can also be deployed flexibly as a standalone platform for electronic warfare,” said Stephanie Lingemann, Vice President Air Domain at Helsing.

The development aligns with stated requirements from the German Air Force (Luftwaffe). Aviation Week reported that the Luftwaffe has expressed active interest in fielding airborne electronic attack systems, specifically escort jammers capable of operating alongside other CCAs or crewed fighters.

AirPro News analysis

We view the introduction of the CA-1EA as a strong indicator of a growing emphasis on electronic warfare within European collaborative combat aircraft programs. By utilizing a common airframe produced by subsidiary Grob Aircraft SE, Helsing is attempting to solve the traditional cost barriers associated with specialized electronic attack platforms. If the 2031 IOC target is met, we expect the CA-1EA could provide European allied air forces with affordable, autonomous mass in a highly contested electromagnetic spectrum, significantly reducing the risk to crewed assets during initial strike missions.

Sources: Helsing

Photo Credit: Helsing

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Defense & Military

Thrush Aircraft Wins FMS Contract for Guatemala Firefighting Fleet

Thrush Aircraft will deliver three firefighting aircraft to the Guatemalan Air Force under a U.S. Foreign Military Sales contract.

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Thrush Aircraft has secured a contract through the United States Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program to supply three fixed-wing firefighting aircraft to the Guatemalan Air Force (Fuerza Aérea Guatemalteca), establishing a dedicated aerial firefighting fleet for the Central American nation.

Announced in a company press release on June 10, 2026, and detailed in reporting by AirMed&Rescue, the agreement encompasses the aircraft deliveries alongside comprehensive training, equipment provision, and operational support services. The first of the three aircraft is scheduled for delivery to Guatemala in June 2026.

Establishing aerial firefighting capabilities in Guatemala

The acquisition marks a capability upgrade for the Guatemalan Air-Forces, which is developing a dedicated fixed-wing firefighting program. The new aircraft will be deployed to combat wildfires and protect forestry and infrastructure assets across the country.

Thrush Aircraft Vice President of Sales Support and Services Kevin Pierce emphasized the broader scope of the agreement beyond the hardware itself.

“This contract represents far more than just the acquisition of new aircraft. The program develops full operational capability that will help protect lives, communities, forests, and infrastructure throughout Latin-America for years to come. We are honored to support the Guatemalan Air Force in building a sustainable and effective firefighting program.”

While the specific aircraft model was not disclosed in the initial announcement, Thrush Aircraft manufactures several platforms utilized for agricultural and firefighting operations.

Recent corporate restructuring under Air Tractor Holdings

The Guatemalan contract represents the first major international military sales announcement for Thrush Aircraft since its recent change in ownership. On April 6, 2026, Air Tractor Holdings announced it had acquired the stock of Thrush Aircraft, LLC.

The transaction, which officially closed on April 3, 2026, brought two prominent agricultural and firefighting aviation manufacturers under common ownership. Despite the acquisition, Air Tractor Holdings confirmed that both companies continue to operate as separate entities.

AirPro News analysis

We view this Foreign Military Sales contract as a strong indicator of Thrush Aircraft’s continued operational independence and market viability following the Air Tractor Holdings acquisition. Securing an FMS contract requires navigating stringent United States Department of Defense procurement standards, suggesting that the recent corporate transition has not disrupted Thrush’s ability to execute complex international government contracts. The inclusion of training and operational support indicates a shift toward turnkey capability delivery rather than simple airframe sales, a model that often yields higher long-term service revenue and deeper integration with partner nations.

Sources: Thrush Aircraft

Photo Credit: Thrush Aircraft

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