Defense & Military
Leonardo Secures Logistics Support Contract for Italian C-27J Fleet
Leonardo signs a multi-year contract to provide logistics and simulator support for 12 Italian Air Force C-27J Spartan aircraft from 2026 to 2028.
This article is based on an official press release from Leonardo.
Leonardo has officially signed a multi-year contracts with the Italian National Armaments Directorate (ARMAEREO) to provide comprehensive logistics support for the Italian Air-Forces’s fleet of C-27J “Spartan” aircraft. The agreement, announced on December 5, 2025, covers a three-year period spanning 2026 through 2028.
According to the company’s announcement, the contract encompasses the entire Italian fleet of 12 aircraft, which are currently stationed at the 46th Air Brigade in Pisa and the 14th Wing at Pratica di Mare. In addition to fleet maintenance, the agreement includes the management of the Full Motion Simulator located at the International Training Centre (ITC) in Pisa, a critical facility for training crews from Italy and international export partners.
This deal represents a continuation of Leonardo’s strategic shift toward “servitization,” a core component of its 2024–2028 Industrial Plan. By securing long-term support contracts, the manufacturer aims to stabilize revenue streams while enhancing the operational readiness of its primary defense customers.
A key feature of this new agreement is the adoption of a Performance-Based Logistics (PBL) model. Unlike traditional “time and material” contracts, where a customer pays for specific repairs or spare parts as needed, a PBL model ties compensation to specific output metrics, primarily fleet availability.
Under this structure, Leonardo assumes greater responsibility for ensuring the aircraft are ready to fly. The model incentivizes the manufacturer to improve component reliability and supply chain efficiency, as their remuneration is directly linked to meeting guaranteed uptime targets. This approach aligns with broader NATO and Western defense trends, where air forces are increasingly purchasing “readiness” rather than just hardware.
The contract covers the technical and administrative management of the training center and the maintenance of the Full Motion Simulator, ensuring high-fidelity training for complex tactical scenarios.
— Summary of contract scope based on Leonardo data
The C-27J Spartan remains a vital asset for the Italian Air Force, filling a niche that larger transport aircraft cannot. Often described as a “Mini-Hercules,” the C-27J shares engines and avionics with the Lockheed Martin C-130J but offers superior agility and Short Take-Off and Landing (STOL) capabilities. This allows it to operate from unprepared runways including grass, dirt, and snow. Recent operational data highlights the continued relevance of the fleet. According to flight tracking data reported by ItaMilRadar in September 2025, Italian C-27Js have been active in logistics missions to Rzeszów, Poland, a primary hub for military aid destined for Ukraine. These missions underscore the aircraft’s role in current geopolitical logistics, bridging the “last mile” where larger strategic airlifters may be less suitable.
The fleet is also undergoing a modernization process. As noted in previous reporting by Flight Global and Defense News, the Italian Air Force initiated an avionics upgrade program in 2023 to bring the aircraft to a “Next Generation” standard, featuring new mission computers and glass cockpits.
The Strategic Value of the Pisa Hub Market Positioning vs. Airbus
Leonardo Secures Performance-Based Support Contract for Italian C-27J Fleet
Shift to Performance-Based Logistics (PBL)
Operational Context and Capabilities
AirPro News Analysis
The inclusion of the International Training Centre (ITC) in this contract is significant. The Pisa facility does not just serve Italy; it acts as a global knowledge hub for C-27J operators, including the U.S. Coast Guard and Australia. By locking in the maintenance and management of the Full Motion Simulator, Leonardo protects a key touchpoint with its export customers. The simulator’s ability to replicate high-threat scenarios, such as missile evasion, adds value that cannot be safely replicated in live flight training.
This contract also serves as a defensive play against Leonardo’s primary competitor in the light/medium transport sector, the Airbus C295. While the C295 is often cited for its fuel efficiency in routine cargo roles, the C-27J markets itself on survivability and power. By proving the efficacy of a PBL model with its domestic air force, Leonardo creates a “proof of concept” to offer similar comprehensive support packages to international buyers, potentially lowering the total cost of ownership, a metric where the C295 has historically competed aggressively.
Sources
Photo Credit: Leonardo
Defense & Military
Vuzix and Collins Aerospace Start Production of Defense AR Display Engines
Vuzix and Collins Aerospace have commenced manufacturing of waveguide-based AR display engines for defense, moving to production phase in 2026.
This article is based on an official press release from Vuzix Corporation and Collins Aerospace.
Vuzix Corporation, a leading supplier of smart glasses and augmented reality (AR) technology, has announced a major advancement in its ongoing partnership with Collins Aerospace, an RTX business. According to an official statement released on December 19, 2025, the collaboration has successfully transitioned from the research and development (R&D) phase to a formal production agreement. This milestone authorizes Vuzix to begin manufacturing advanced waveguide-based display engines for Collins Aerospace’s new wearable display system.
The agreement marks a significant shift for the Rochester-based manufacturers, moving the relationship from engineering services to recurring manufacturing revenue. The technology is slated for use in defense applications, specifically targeting dismounted soldier operations and drone control systems. Under the terms of the new agreement, Low-Rate Initial Production (LRIP) is effective immediately.
The transition to production follows the successful completion of the design and development phase for the waveguide-based display engine. Vuzix confirmed that the technology has met the necessary specifications for deployment in Collins Aerospace’s ruggedized solutions.
According to the production schedule outlined in the announcement:
This timeline suggests that the technology will soon be operational in the field, providing critical situational awareness tools to military personnel. The systems are designed to overlay digital information, such as maps, enemy positions, and drone feeds, onto the real world without obstructing the user’s vision.
The core of this collaboration relies on Vuzix’s proprietary waveguide optics. Unlike traditional display screens that can block a user’s line of sight or emit visible light that compromises stealth, waveguides utilize complex optics to channel light through a transparent substrate (glass or plastic). This projects an image directly into the user’s eye while maintaining transparency.
In the context of the Collins Aerospace agreement, this technology enables the creation of Heads-Up Displays (HUDs) that are lightweight, power-efficient, and rugged enough for combat environments. The system is specifically engineered for “dismounted soldier” applications, infantry on the ground who require hands-free access to tactical data, as well as operators controlling unmanned aerial systems (drones).
The progression of this partnership represents a critical inflection point for Vuzix Corporation. Historically, the company has relied heavily on engineering services and prototype revenue. The move to production with a top-tier defense prime like Collins Aerospace validates the maturity of Vuzix’s waveguide technology and opens a pathway to sustainable, recurring manufacturing revenue. Furthermore, the geopolitical landscape places a premium on secure, domestic supply chains. As a U.S.-based manufacturer headquartered in Rochester, New York, Vuzix offers a strategic advantage over Asian competitors for Department of Defense (DoD) contracts. This “Made in USA” status is increasingly vital for sensitive military hardware, such as the Integrated Digital Vision System (IDVS) or Enhanced Reality Vision System (ERV-40) that Collins Aerospace is developing to compete with rival systems like Microsoft’s IVAS.
Market reaction to the announcement reflects this optimism. Following the news, Vuzix stock (NASDAQ: VUZI) experienced a positive surge, rising approximately 16% in the subsequent week, indicating investor confidence in the company’s ability to execute on defense contracts.
What is the main technology Vuzix is supplying? When will production begin? Who is the end-user for this technology? Is this a new partnership?
Vuzix and Collins Aerospace Initiate Production on Next-Gen Defense AR System
Production Timeline and Deliverables
Technological Specifications: The Waveguide Advantage
AirPro News Analysis: Strategic Implications for the Defense Supply Chain
Frequently Asked Questions
Vuzix is supplying waveguide-based display engines. These are optical components that allow users to see digital overlays on a transparent display, essential for augmented reality (AR) applications.
Low-Rate Initial Production (LRIP) has already been authorized and is effective immediately. Full-scale production is projected to commence in 2026.
The technology is designed for defense applications, specifically for dismounted soldiers (infantry) and operators of drone control systems.
No, this is the culmination of a multi-year partnership that has now graduated from the design and R&D phase to active manufacturing and production.
Sources
Photo Credit: Vuzix
Defense & Military
Lockheed Martin Powers Vectis Drone with Williams FJ44-4 Engine
Lockheed Martin advances Vectis UAS with Williams FJ44-4 turbofan, aiming for 2027 flight, high subsonic speed, and modular payload capabilities.
Lockheed Martin Skunk Works® has announced a critical development in its autonomous systems portfolio, selecting the Williams International FJ44-4 turbofan engine to power the Vectis prototype. This milestone marks a significant step forward for the company’s internally funded “loyal wingman” project, which aims to deliver a high-performance, stealthy uncrewed aerial system (UAS) capable of operating alongside fifth-generation fighters like the F-35.
The announcement, described by the company as “powering up” the prototype, clarifies the Propulsion strategy for the aircraft. While Lockheed Martin is a known leader in directed energy systems, the company confirmed that this specific milestone refers to the integration of the jet engine rather than a laser weapon payload. The Vectis program represents a strategic pivot for the defense giant as it targets the upcoming “Increment 2” of the U.S. Air Force’s Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) program and international defense markets.
According to the press release, the selection of the Williams International FJ44-4 engine was driven by a need for reliability and speed in development. The FJ44-4 is a commercially proven turbofan engine, widely used in business jets, which offers approximately 3,600 pounds of thrust. By utilizing a mature commercial engine, Skunk Works aims to reduce technical risk and accelerate the flight testing timeline.
Peter McArdle, Integrated Systems Program Director at Lockheed Martin, emphasized the strategic value of this choice in the company’s statement:
“By leveraging a mature, rugged turbofan, we can accelerate our timeline and demonstrate a game-changing capability quickly.”
The Vectis prototype is designed as a Group 5 UAS, a classification for large, high-altitude Drones. The aircraft features a “lambda wing” tailless design and utilizes advanced composite materials to achieve what Lockheed Martin describes as “best-in-class” low observability (stealth). Key performance metrics released by the company include:
The development of Vectis occurs against the backdrop of the U.S. Air Force’s Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) competition. In April 2024, the Air Force selected Startups Anduril and General Atomics for the first round of the program, bypassing traditional prime contractors like Lockheed Martin. In response, Skunk Works has chosen to internally fund the Vectis program rather than wait for a government contract.
Lockheed Martin is positioning Vectis as a “high-end” alternative to the more “expendable” drones currently being prioritized. The platform is designed with an open systems architecture, allowing for the integration of third-party software and payloads, a direct response to government demands for modularity and the avoidance of vendor lock-in.
OJ Sanchez, Vice President and General Manager of Lockheed Martin Skunk Works, highlighted the broader vision for the platform:
“We’re not simply building a new platform – we’re creating a new paradigm for air power based on a highly capable, customizable and affordable agile drone framework.”
The “Attritable” vs. “Survivable” Debate The Vectis program highlights a central debate in modern aerial warfare: the trade-off between cost and survivability. While the initial round of the CCA program favored lower-cost, “attritable” systems that commanders might be willing to lose in combat, Lockheed Martin is betting that peer conflicts, specifically against adversaries with advanced air defense systems, will require more robust, stealthy platforms.
By targeting “Increment 2” of the CCA program, Lockheed appears to be wagering that the Air Force’s requirements will shift back toward higher performance and survivability once the limitations of cheaper drones are fully understood. Furthermore, the focus on F-35 compatibility suggests a strong play for international export markets, where allies operating the Joint Strike Fighter (such as the UK, Australia, and Japan) will require autonomous wingmen that match the stealth profile of their crewed fleets.
Does the “Powering Up” headline mean Vectis has a laser weapon? When will the Vectis drone fly? Is the U.S. Government funding this project? What weapons can Vectis carry? Sources: Lockheed Martin
Lockheed Martin Advances Vectis Drone Program with Key Propulsion Milestone
Technical Specifications and Propulsion
Performance Capabilities
Strategic Context: The CCA Competition
AirPro News Analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
No. The phrase refers to the selection of the turbofan engine for propulsion. While the aircraft has an open architecture that could theoretically support various payloads, the current announcement is strictly about the flight engine.
Lockheed Martin has set an aggressive timeline, with the First-Flight scheduled for 2027.
Currently, the project is internally funded by Lockheed Martin. The company is developing the prototype independently to demonstrate capability for future U.S. and international contracts.
The aircraft features a modular payload bay designed to carry air-to-air missiles (such as the AIM-120 AMRAAM), small diameter bombs, or sensors for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) and electronic warfare.
Photo Credit: Lockheed Martin
Defense & Military
Hanwha Systems Secures Boeing F-15 Avionics Contract in US Market
Hanwha Systems wins Boeing contract to supply Eagle Large Area Display for F-15 fighters, marking its first direct avionics export to the US.
This article summarizes reporting by The Chosun Ilbo.
South Korean defense firm Hanwha Systems has secured a landmark agreement with Boeing to supply advanced cockpit displays for the F-15 fighter jet program. According to reporting by The Chosun Ilbo on December 18, 2025, this contract represents the first time Hanwha Systems has exported digital avionics technology directly to the United States, marking a significant milestone for the South Korean defense industry’s global expansion.
The agreement focuses on the “Eagle Large Area Display” (ELAD), a next-generation interface designed to modernize the cockpits of the U.S. Air Force’s F-15EX Eagle II and the Republic of Korea Air Force’s (ROKAF) F-15K Slam Eagle. While specific financial terms were not disclosed in the report, the deal validates the competitiveness of Korean defense electronics in the highly stringent U.S. market.
The core of the contract involves the supply of the Eagle Large Area Display (ELAD). The Chosun Ilbo reports that this system replaces the traditional array of scattered instrument panels with a single, high-definition large screen. This consolidation allows pilots to view critical flight and mission data intuitively, aiming to improve situational awareness during complex operations.
Key technical features highlighted in the report include:
Faye Dixon, Director of Boeing F-15 International, noted the operational benefits of the system in the original report.
“The ELAD provides pilots with a high-resolution, large color display optimized for the F-15EX, enhancing combat readiness and maintainability.”
, Faye Dixon, via The Chosun Ilbo
This export success is described as a direct outcome of the “industrial cooperation strategy” spearheaded by South Korea’s Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA). In November 2024, DAPA signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Boeing to integrate more South Korean suppliers into the F-15K performance upgrade supply chain.
According to the report, Hanwha Systems is utilizing its experience in developing core avionics for the KF-21, including mission computers and AESA radar, to meet Boeing’s standards. A Hanwha Systems official emphasized the broader implications of the deal. “The export… is significant as it signifies recognition of Hanwha Systems’ avionics technology and quality in the U.S. domestic market.”
, Hanwha Systems Official, via The Chosun Ilbo
We view this agreement as a pivotal shift for the South Korean defense sector. Historically viewed primarily as a manufacturer of heavy hardware and structural components, South Korean firms are now successfully penetrating the high-value avionics and software market. By securing a spot on the F-15EX, a platform designed with an “open architecture” to remain relevant for decades, Hanwha Systems has effectively future-proofed a portion of its export portfolio.
Furthermore, the F-15 platform is widely used by allied nations, including Japan, Singapore, Israel, and Saudi Arabia. Successful integration into the U.S. fleet likely positions Hanwha as a strong contender for modernization programs in these other nations, potentially challenging established Western electronics suppliers.
Sources: The Chosun Ilbo
Hanwha Systems Breaks into U.S. Market with Boeing F-15 Avionics Deal
Modernizing the Eagle: The ELAD System
Strategic Context and Industrial Cooperation
AirPro News Analysis
Sources
Photo Credit: Boeing
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