Defense & Military
Airbus International Training Centre Celebrates 15 Years of Military Training
The Airbus ITC in Seville marks 15 years training 20,000+ military crew on top Airbus platforms, now preparing for Eurodrone.
In the world of military aviation, the proficiency of an aircrew is as critical as the sophistication of the aircraft they operate. For fifteen years, the Airbus International Training Centre (ITC) in Seville, Spain, has stood as a cornerstone for developing this proficiency. Celebrating its anniversary, the facility has solidified its reputation as a premier institution, dedicated to preparing military personnel from across the globe to operate some of the most advanced transport aircraft in service. The centre’s significance extends beyond its training syllabuses; it represents a hub of innovation, economic contribution, and international cooperation in the defense sector.
The ITC’s journey began in 2010, building on a foundation of training activities that Airbus had established in Seville since the 1980s. Today, it is recognized as the largest private military aircraft training center in Europe. Its unique proposition lies in co-locating training for a diverse fleet of Airbus military platforms, including the A400M, A330 Multi Role Tanker Transport (MRTT), C295, and CN235. This integrated approach provides a comprehensive training environment that has served over 90 operators worldwide, underscoring its pivotal role in maintaining global operational readiness for air forces allied with Airbus technology.
The establishment of the ITC marked a significant expansion of Airbus’s training capabilities. While the legacy San Pablo Training Centre (CISP) had been operational since the 1980s with two CN235 simulators, the inauguration of the ITC in 2010 ushered in a new era. It launched with simulators for the C295 and CN235, but its inventory of advanced training equipment grew rapidly to meet the demands of modern air forces. This strategic expansion reflects a commitment to providing comprehensive, state-of-the-art training solutions.
Over the years, the centre has consistently integrated cutting-edge technology. A full-flight simulator for the A400M was added in 2013, followed by one for the A330 MRTT in 2018. A second C295 simulator, equipped with modern Collins avionics, was installed in 2019. This progressive enhancement ensures that the training provided remains perfectly aligned with the evolving configurations of the aircraft being operated by military forces around the world. The facility now boasts a formidable array of equipment designed for immersive and realistic training scenarios.
The technological heart of the ITC is its suite of five full-flight simulators (FFS). These devices carry the highest level of certification, meaning they replicate the experience of flying a real aircraft with exceptional fidelity, from motion and sound to complex visual cues. In addition to the FFS, the centre houses thirteen other training devices and 22 classrooms. Among these is a unique simulator for the A330 MRTT’s in-flight refueling console, which features the world’s only simulation for automatic refueling. Over its 15-year history, these simulators have logged a combined 150,000 flight hours, a testament to their intensive use and critical role in crew preparation.
The simulators at the ITC have accumulated a total of 150,000 flight hours over the past 15 years. One hour of flight in a Full-Flight Simulator is equivalent to one hour in a real aircraft.
The reach of the ITC is truly global. In its decade and a half of operation, the centre has trained more than 20,000 professionals, with a current annual throughput of 2,500 to 3,000 individuals. These trainees come from 90 different operators worldwide, including nations such as Spain, Turkey, Malaysia, Kazakhstan, Singapore, Indonesia, and even the United States Coast Guard. The training is not limited to pilots; it encompasses a wide range of essential roles, including loadmasters, jumpmasters, mechanics, and mission systems operators, ensuring that entire crews are proficient in their duties.
This international hub is powered by a diverse team of 250 employees from various nationalities, including Spanish, British, Polish, French, and Portuguese. The instructors are seasoned professionals, often with backgrounds as engineers, mechanics, or pilots, many of whom bring invaluable experience from prior military service. Beyond its primary mission, the ITC has a significant positive impact on the local economy of Andalusia, creating high-value employment and fostering a robust aerospace ecosystem through partnerships with regional companies.
Looking ahead, the ITC is poised to play an even more critical role in European defense. It has been designated as the future training hub for the Eurodrone, a landmark European defense project. This selection reinforces Seville’s strategic importance in the military aviation landscape and secures the centre’s relevance for the next generation of aerial platforms. The 15th-anniversary celebration not only looked back on past achievements but also provided a glimpse into the future, with demonstrations of new pilot training technologies that will continue to shape the skills of the world’s best military crews. For 15 years, the Airbus International Training Centre in Seville has been more than just a training facility; it has been a critical enabler of military operational capability for nations around the world. By providing a centralized, technologically advanced environment for crews of the A400M, A330 MRTT, C295, and CN235, the ITC has set a standard for excellence. Its growth from a modest simulator centre to Europe’s largest private military training hub is a story of strategic investment, technological advancement, and unwavering commitment to quality.
As the ITC moves into its next chapter, its role is set to expand further with the integration of the Eurodrone program. This positions the centre at the forefront of future military training, ensuring that as aircraft technology evolves, the skills of the personnel who operate them evolve in lockstep. The facility stands as a powerful example of international collaboration and a vital contributor to both global security and regional economic prosperity, ready to train the next generation of the world’s best military crews.
Question: What is the primary function of the Airbus International Training Centre (ITC) in Seville? Question: How many people has the ITC trained in its 15 years of operation? Question: What is the significance of the ITC being chosen for Eurodrone training? Sources: Airbus
A Milestone in Military Aviation, 15 Years of the Airbus International Training Centre
The Evolution of a Training Powerhouse
Global Impact and Future Horizons
Conclusion
FAQ
Answer: The ITC is a specialized facility for training military aircraft crews for various Airbus platforms, including the A400M, A330 MRTT, C295, and CN235. It provides comprehensive training for pilots, mechanics, loadmasters, and other key personnel.
Answer: Over the past 15 years, the ITC has trained more than 20,000 professionals from 90 different operators worldwide. It currently trains between 2,500 and 3,000 individuals annually.
Answer: Being designated as the future training hub for the Eurodrone, a major European defense project, solidifies the ITC’s strategic importance. It ensures the centre will be at the forefront of training for next-generation military platforms and reinforces Seville’s position as a key hub in the European aerospace and defense industry.
Photo Credit: Airbus
Defense & Military
Firehawk Aerospace Expands Rocket Motor Production in Mississippi Facility
Firehawk Aerospace acquires a DCMA-rated facility in Mississippi to boost production of solid rocket motors using 3D-printing technology.
This article is based on an official press release from Firehawk Aerospace.
On December 19, 2025, Firehawk Aerospace announced a significant expansion of its manufacturing capabilities with the acquisition of a specialized defense facility in Crawford, Mississippi. The Dallas-based defense technology company has secured a 20-year lease on the 636-acre site, which was formerly operated by Nammo Talley.
This acquisition marks a strategic pivot for Firehawk as it moves to address critical shortages in the U.S. defense supply chain. By taking over a facility that is already rated by the Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA), the company aims to bypass the lengthy construction and certification timelines typically associated with greenfield defense projects. The site will serve as a hub for the full-system integration of solid rocket motors (SRMs), complementing the company’s existing R&D operations in Texas and energetics production in Oklahoma.
The Crawford facility is located in Lowndes County within Mississippi’s “Golden Triangle” region. According to the company’s announcement, the site is a “turnkey” defense asset designed specifically for handling high-grade explosives and munitions. The infrastructure includes assembly bays protected by one-foot-thick concrete walls and safety “blowout” walls designed to contain accidental detonations.
Because the facility was previously used by Nammo Defense Systems for the high-volume assembly of shoulder-launched munitions, such as the M72 LAW and SMAW systems, it retains the necessary regulatory certifications to allow for rapid operational ramp-up. Firehawk Aerospace CEO Will Edwards emphasized the urgency of this expansion in a statement regarding the deal.
“This acquisition strengthens Firehawk’s ability to address one of the nation’s most urgent defense challenges: rebuilding munition inventories that have been drawn down faster than they can be replaced.”
, Will Edwards, Co-founder and CEO of Firehawk Aerospace
The acquisition comes at a time when the Western defense industrial base is grappling with a severe shortage of solid rocket motors, which power critical systems like the Javelin, Stinger, and GMLRS missiles. Traditional manufacturing methods, which involve casting propellant in large batches that take weeks to cure, have created production bottlenecks.
Firehawk Aerospace intends to disrupt this model by utilizing proprietary 3D-printing technology to manufacture propellant grains. According to the press release, this additive manufacturing approach reduces production times from weeks to hours. The company has explicitly stated that the new Mississippi facility is being designed to achieve a production tempo of “thousands of rockets per month,” a significant increase over legacy industry standards. “While the current industrial base is built to produce thousands of rockets per year, we are building this site… to operate at a much higher production tempo… designing for throughput measured in thousands per month, not years.”
, Will Edwards, CEO
The expansion is expected to bring skilled jobs to the Golden Triangle region, which is increasingly becoming a hub for aerospace and defense activity. Mississippi Governor Tate Reeves welcomed the investments, noting the dual benefits of economic growth and national security support.
“Their acquisition in Crawford will bring skilled jobs to the region while directly contributing to the production capacity our nation needs.”
, Tate Reeves, Governor of Mississippi
From R&D to Mass Production: This acquisition signals Firehawk’s transition from a development-focused startup to a volume manufacturer. By securing a pre-rated facility, Firehawk has effectively shaved 2–3 years off its timeline, the period typically required to build and certify a new explosives handling site. This speed is critical given the current geopolitical demand for tactical munitions.
Supply Chain Decentralization: The move also highlights a strategy of decentralization. By distributing operations across Texas (R&D), Oklahoma (Energetics), and now Mississippi (Integration), Firehawk is building a supply chain that may prove more resilient than centralized legacy models. This geographic diversity also allows the company to tap into distinct labor markets and state-level incentives, such as Mississippi’s aerospace initiatives.
What is the significance of the DCMA rating? How does Firehawk’s technology differ from traditional methods? What was the facility used for previously?
Firehawk Aerospace Acquires Mississippi Facility to Scale Rocket Motor Production
Strategic Asset Details
Addressing the “Rocket Motor Crisis”
Regional Economic Impact
AirPro News Analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
A DCMA (Defense Contract Management Agency) rating verifies that a facility meets strict Department of Defense quality and safety standards. Acquiring a pre-rated facility allows Firehawk to begin production much faster than if they had to build and certify a new site from scratch.
Traditional solid rocket motors are cast in large batches, a process that requires weeks for the propellant to cure. Firehawk uses 3D-printing technology to print propellant grains, which allows for custom geometries and reduces the manufacturing time to mere hours.
The facility was formerly operated by Nammo Talley (now Nammo Defense Systems) for the assembly of shoulder-launched munitions, including the M72 LAW and SMAW systems.Sources
Photo Credit: Firehawk Aerospace
Defense & Military
20 Years of the F-22 Raptor Operational Capability and Upgrades
Lockheed Martin celebrates 20 years of the F-22 Raptor’s operational service, highlighting its stealth, combat roles, readiness challenges, and modernization.
Lockheed Martin has launched a campaign commemorating the 20th anniversary of the F-22 Raptor achieving Initial Operational Capability (IOC). In December 2005, the 27th Fighter Squadron at Langley Air Force Base in Virginia became the first unit to field the fifth-generation fighter, marking a significant shift in global air superiority.
According to the manufacturer’s announcement, the aircraft continues to define the benchmark for modern air combat. In a statement regarding the milestone, Lockheed Martin emphasized the platform’s enduring relevance:
“The F-22 Raptor sets the global standard for capability, readiness, and mission success.”
While the airframe was designed in the 1990s and first flew in 1997, the F-22 remains a central pillar of U.S. air power. The fleet, which consists of approximately 185 remaining aircraft out of the 195 originally built, has evolved from a pure air superiority fighter into a multi-role platform capable of ground strikes and strategic deterrence.
Since its operational debut, the F-22 has maintained a reputation for dominance, primarily established through high-end military aircraft exercises rather than direct air-to-air combat against manned aircraft.
Data from the U.S. Air Force and independent observers highlights the discrepancy between the Raptor’s exercise performance and its real-world combat engagements. During the 2006 Northern Edge exercise, its first major test after becoming operational, the F-22 reportedly achieved a 108-to-0 kill ratio against simulated adversaries flying F-15s, F-16s, and F/A-18s.
Despite this lethality in training, the aircraft’s combat record is distinct. The F-22 made its combat debut in September 2014 during Operation Inherent Resolve, conducting ground strikes against ISIS targets in Syria. To date, the aircraft has zero confirmed kills against manned enemy aircraft. Its sole air-to-air victory occurred in February 2023, when an F-22 utilized an AIM-9X Sidewinder missile to down a high-altitude Chinese surveillance balloon off the coast of South Carolina.
The primary driver of the F-22’s longevity is its low observable technology. Defense analysts estimate the Raptor’s Radar Cross Section (RCS) to be approximately 0.0001 square meters, roughly the size of a steel marble. This makes it significantly stealthier than the F-35 Lightning II and orders of magnitude harder to detect than foreign competitors like the Russian Su-57 or the Chinese J-20.
While Lockheed Martin’s anniversary campaign highlights “readiness” as a key pillar of the F-22’s legacy, recent Air Force data suggests a more complex reality regarding the fleet’s health. We note that maintaining the world’s premier stealth fighter comes at a steep logistical cost. According to data published by Air & Space Forces Magazine regarding Fiscal Year 2024, the F-22’s mission capable (MC) rate dropped to approximately 40%. This figure represents a decline from roughly 52% in the previous fiscal year and indicates that, at any given time, fewer than half of the Raptors in the inventory are flyable and combat-ready.
This low readiness rate is largely attributed to the fragility of the aircraft’s stealth coatings and the aging avionics of the older airframes. The Air Force has previously attempted to retire 32 older “Block 20” F-22s used for training to divert funds toward newer programs, though Congress has blocked these efforts to preserve fleet numbers. The contrast between the jet’s theoretical dominance and its logistical availability remains a critical challenge for planners.
Contrary to earlier projections that might have seen the F-22 retired in the 2030s, the Air Force is investing heavily to keep the platform viable until the Next Generation Air Dominance (NGAD) fighter comes online.
In 2021, the Air Force awarded Lockheed Martin a $10.9 billion contract for the Advanced Raptor Enhancement and Sustainment (ARES) program. This decade-long modernization effort aims to update the fleet’s hardware and software.
According to budget documents for Fiscal Year 2026, the “Viability” upgrade package includes several key enhancements:
These investments suggest that while the F-22 is celebrating its past 20 years, the Air Force intends to rely on its capabilities well into the next decade.
Sources: Lockheed Martin, U.S. Air Force
Two Decades of the Raptor: Celebrating the F-22’s Operational Milestone
Operational History and Combat Record
Exercise Performance vs. Combat Reality
Stealth Capabilities
AirPro News Analysis: The Readiness Paradox
Modernization and Future Outlook
The ARES Contract and Upgrades
Sources
Photo Credit: Lockheed Martin
Defense & Military
U.S. Navy Zero-G Helmet System Completes Critical Design Review
Collins Elbit Vision Systems completes design review for the Zero-G Helmet Display, reducing pilot weight load and enhancing safety for Navy aircraft.
This article is based on an official press release from Collins Elbit Vision Systems (RTX).
Collins Elbit Vision Systems (CEVS), a joint venture between RTX’s Collins Aerospace and Elbit Systems of America, has officially announced the completion of the Critical Design Review (CDR) for the Zero-G Helmet Mounted Display System+ (HMDS+). This milestone, finalized on December 12, 2025, marks a pivotal step in the U.S. Navy’s Improved Joint Helmet-Mounted Cueing System (IJHMCS) program.
The successful CDR effectively freezes the system’s design, confirming that the helmet meets the Navy’s rigorous requirements for safety, performance, and platform integration. With the design locked, the program now transitions into the airworthiness testing and integration phase, bringing the system closer to deployment aboard the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet and EA-18G Growler fleets.
According to the press release, the Zero-G HMDS+ is engineered to address long-standing physiological challenges faced by naval aviators while introducing “6th-generation” digital capabilities to existing 4.5-generation aircraft.
The Zero-G HMDS+ represents a significant departure from legacy analog systems. While previous iterations required pilots to physically attach heavy Night Vision Goggles (NVGs) for low-light operations, the new system integrates digital night vision directly into the visor. This integration streamlines cockpit operations and reduces the physical burden on the aircrew.
A primary driver for the Zero-G’s development is the reduction of head-borne weight. High-G maneuvers in fighter aircraft place immense strain on a pilot’s neck and spine, a hazard exacerbated by heavy, unbalanced legacy helmets. CEVS reports that the Zero-G system is more than 25 percent lighter than current market alternatives. Its name is derived from its optimized center of gravity, designed to minimize fatigue and long-term injury risks.
Capt. Joseph Kamara, the U.S. Navy Program Manager for Naval Aircrew Systems (PMA-202), emphasized the safety implications of the new design in a statement:
“Aircrew health and safety is our number one priority. The Zero-G being integrated through our IJHMCS program promises to relieve aircrew of neck and back strain and greatly improve ejection safety.”
Beyond ergonomics, the helmet utilizes a binocular waveguide display system. Unlike monocular reticles used in older models, this technology projects high-definition color symbology and video into both eyes, creating a fully immersive 3D view of the battlespace. The system is capable of “sensor fusion at the edge,” processing mission data and weapon information directly on the helmet to act as a primary flight instrument. Luke Savoie, President and CEO of Elbit Systems of America, highlighted the strategic necessity of this upgrade:
“Zero-G is providing sensor fusion at the edge… As fighter aircraft level-up, the HMDs of those systems need to as well.”
The Zero-G HMDS+ program has moved rapidly since CEVS was awarded a $16 million contract by the U.S. Navy in September 2023 for development and test support. Following the successful CDR in December 2025, the program is scheduled to undergo flight testing and Avionics integration throughout 2026 and 2027.
The U.S. Navy projects Initial Operational Capability (IOC) for the system in 2027. Once fielded, it is expected to equip aviators across the entire fleet of U.S. Navy and Royal Australian Air Force Super Hornets and Growlers, totaling more than 750 aircraft.
The completion of the CDR signals a critical maturity point for the Navy’s effort to modernize the human-machine interface in its tactical fleet. While much industry attention is focused on future platforms like NGAD (Next Generation Air Dominance), the Zero-G program illustrates the military’s commitment to maintaining the lethality and survivability of its existing backbone fleet.
By adapting technology originally matured for the F-35 Gen III helmet, CEVS is effectively retrofitting advanced situational awareness tools onto older airframes. This approach not only extends the combat relevance of the Super Hornet but also addresses the acute retention issue of pilot physical health. The shift to digital night vision and balanced weight distribution suggests that the Navy views pilot longevity as a critical component of fleet readiness.
Critical Design Review Completed for Navy’s Next-Gen Helmet
Technical Leap: The Zero-G HMDS+
Weight Reduction and Pilot Safety
Advanced Display Capabilities
Program Timeline and Deployment
AirPro News Analysis
Sources
Photo Credit: RTX
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