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Riyadh Air Selects CFM LEAP Engines for A321neo Fleet

Riyadh Air chooses CFM LEAP-1A engines for 60 Airbus A321neos, enhancing efficiency and supporting Saudi Vision 2030 goals in aviation.

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Riyadh Air and CFM International: Forging a New Era in Middle Eastern Aviation

In a significant move that signals its ambitious operational plans, Riyadh Air, Saudi Arabia’s newest national airline, has solidified a major partnership with CFM International. The airline has selected the advanced LEAP-1A engines to power its forthcoming fleet of 60 Airbus A321neo aircraft. This agreement, which includes an order for 120 engines plus spares, was a highlight of the Dubai Airshow and marks a critical milestone for the carrier as it gears up for its launch. The decision is not merely a technical one; it represents a strategic alignment with goals of efficiency, sustainability, and cutting-edge performance, setting the tone for Riyadh Air’s entry into the competitive global aviation market.

The establishment of Riyadh Air is a cornerstone of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, a comprehensive framework aimed at diversifying the nation’s economy away from its reliance on oil and fostering growth in key public sectors. As a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Public Investment Fund (PIF), the airline is tasked with becoming a world-class, digitally-native carrier. Its mission is to connect the Kingdom to over 100 destinations by 2030, transforming Riyadh into a major international aviation hub. This engine deal with CFM International is a foundational step in building a fleet capable of meeting these lofty ambitions, ensuring that from its inception, Riyadh Air operates with one of the most modern and fuel-efficient fleets in the skies.

The Strategic Engine Selection

The agreement, formalized at the Dubai Airshow on November 18, 2025, involves Riyadh Air acquiring 120 CFM International LEAP-1A engines, a figure that includes spare units to ensure operational readiness and fleet reliability. This order is directly tied to the airline’s previous commitment to purchase 60 Airbus A321neo family aircraft. The signing ceremony saw key figures from both organizations in attendance, including Adam Boukadida, Chief Financial Officer of Riyadh Air, and Stéphane Cueille, CEO of Safran Aircraft Engines, underscoring the importance of this collaboration. This move solidifies a crucial supplier relationship for the nascent airline as it prepares to launch operations and expand its network.

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Riyadh Air’s choice of the LEAP-1A engine is a calculated one, reflecting a deep commitment to operational excellence. The airline is positioning itself as a leader in technology and sustainability, and the LEAP-1A engine’s performance metrics align perfectly with this vision. By selecting a proven, next-generation powerplant, Riyadh Air is laying the groundwork for a cost-effective and environmentally conscious operation. The first of these A321neo aircraft, powered by the newly selected engines, is expected to be delivered in the second half of 2026, following the airline’s initial launch with Boeing 787-9 widebody jets.

“We are excited to partner with CFM, the world’s leading supplier of engines for narrowbody aircraft, as we open a new chapter in our company’s history. Powering our new fleet with LEAP engines is a major asset for our operations, providing outstanding fuel efficiency, lower noise and emissions, and enhanced durability.” – Adam Boukadida, Chief Financial Officer of Riyadh Air.

The partnership extends beyond a simple transaction. It represents a vote of confidence in CFM’s technology and its ability to perform in the demanding climate of the Middle East. The engines destined for Riyadh Air will be equipped with the latest high-pressure turbine durability kit, specifically optimized for hot operating environments. This enhancement is designed to increase the engine’s “time on wing,” reducing maintenance downtime and maximizing asset utilization, a critical factor for a new airline focused on rapid growth and efficiency.

The LEAP-1A: A Technological Edge

The CFM LEAP engine family is the result of a 50/50 joint venture between GE Aerospace and Safran Aircraft Engines, and it has quickly become a benchmark in commercial-aviation. The LEAP-1A, specifically designed for the Airbus A320neo family, offers significant performance improvements over previous-generation engines. Its primary advantage lies in a 15% improvement in fuel efficiency and a corresponding reduction in CO2 emissions when compared to the CFM56 engines it succeeds. This leap in efficiency is a game-changer for airlines, directly impacting operational costs and environmental footprint.

This performance is achieved through the integration of state-of-the-art technologies. The LEAP-1A features advanced composite fan blades and a unique debris rejection system, which enhance durability and reduce weight. Furthermore, it incorporates ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) in the high-pressure turbine shroud, a revolutionary material that is lighter and more heat-resistant than traditional metal alloys. These innovations contribute not only to fuel savings but also to lower noise levels, making the A321neo a quieter aircraft for both passengers and communities on the ground.

Reliability is another cornerstone of the LEAP engine’s design. The engine family has undergone one of the most extensive testing programs in aviation history. Supported by sophisticated health monitoring systems, operators like Riyadh Air can proactively manage maintenance schedules, ensuring high dispatch reliability and optimal performance. For a new airline aiming to establish a reputation for punctuality and service excellence, the proven reliability of the LEAP-1A provides a solid operational foundation. This technological prowess is a key reason why the LEAP engine has seen the fastest production ramp-up in the history of commercial aviation.

Conclusion: Powering a Vision for the Future

Riyadh Air’s selection of the CFM LEAP-1A engine is a clear statement of intent. It is a strategic decision that equips the airline with a competitive advantage in fuel efficiency, environmental performance, and operational reliability right from the start. This partnership with CFM International is more than just an engine order; it is an integral part of building a world-class airline that will play a pivotal role in realizing Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030. By investing in the latest technology, Riyadh Air is positioning itself to become a major force in global aviation, connecting Riyadh to the world with a modern and sustainable fleet.

As Riyadh Air prepares for its inaugural flights, the collaboration with CFM will be crucial to its success. The LEAP-1A engines will not only power its A321neo aircraft but will also power its ambitions to set new standards in the industry. This deal contributes to the dynamic and growing aerospace ecosystem in Saudi Arabia and sets the stage for a new chapter in Middle Eastern aviation, one defined by innovation, efficiency, and a forward-looking vision.

FAQ

Question: What is the significance of Riyadh Air’s engine selection?
Answer: The selection of 120 CFM LEAP-1A engines is a major step for the new airline, aligning it with goals of high fuel efficiency, reduced emissions, and operational reliability. It is a foundational decision for its fleet of 60 Airbus A321neo aircraft and supports its ambition to become a leading global carrier.

Question: When will Riyadh Air begin operations with these new aircraft?
Answer: Riyadh Air is set to commence overall operations later this year, initially with Boeing 787-9 aircraft. The first delivery of the Airbus A321neo powered by the LEAP-1A engines is anticipated in the second half of 2026.

Question: What makes the LEAP-1A engine suitable for the Middle East?
Answer: The LEAP-1A engines for Riyadh Air will include a specialized high-pressure turbine durability kit. This feature is optimized for hot climates, enhancing the engine’s durability and increasing its time on wing, which is crucial for efficient operations in the region.

Sources: GE Aerospace

Photo Credit: GE Aerospace

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Aircraft Orders & Deliveries

Boeing and Icelease Agree on Up to Three 767-300BCF Aircraft

Icelease signs for up to three Boeing 767-300BCF aircraft, with conversions at ST Engineering Singapore starting Q1 2027.

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Boeing and Icelease Agree on Up to Three 767-300BCF Aircraft

The Boeing Company and aircraft lessor Icelease have finalized an agreement for up to three Boeing 767-300 Boeing Converted Freighter (BCF) aircraft, marking the leasing firm’s expansion into the medium widebody cargo market.

Announced in a press release on November 2, 2026, the transaction includes one firm order and options for two additional conversions. The aircraft will join the managed cargo portfolio of IAT Leasing, a Dublin-based sister company to Icelease.

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Conversion timeline and operational details

The formal signing ceremony for the agreement took place on October 22, 2026, during the Cargo Facts Symposium. The physical conversion work will be executed at ST Engineering’s airframe maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) facilities located in Singapore.

Induction of the first Boeing 767-300 aircraft for conversion is scheduled for the first quarter of 2027. Delivery of the completed Boeing 767-300BCF to Icelease and IAT Leasing is expected to follow in the second quarter of 2027. The Boeing Converted Freighter programs are managed by The Boeing Company’s Global Services division.

Lindsey Douglas, Vice President of Cabin, Modifications, Maintenance and Digital Services at The Boeing Company, stated that the agreement underlines the continued collaboration between the two companies to meet global cargo demand.

Sigthor Einarsson, Managing Partner at Icelease, noted the strategic importance of the deal for the lessor’s broader fleet strategy.

“This agreement with Boeing to convert up to three Boeing 767 aircraft marks an important milestone for both Icelease and its Dublin-based sister company IAT Leasing,” Einarsson said.

Icelease and IAT Leasing’s growing cargo portfolio

The Boeing 767-300BCF order builds upon an established relationship between the manufacturer and the lessor. Icelease, an aircraft leasing company with a 21-year history, specializes in aircraft acquisitions, leasing, operations, finance, and investor relations. The firm was originally formed as a spinoff from Icelandair in 2005.

On November 14, 2021, Icelease placed an order for 11 Boeing 737-800 Boeing Converted Freighter (737-800BCF) aircraft during the Dubai Airshow. That order established Icelease as the launch customer for a new conversion line at Boeing’s London Gatwick MRO facility.

The newly ordered widebody freighters will be managed by IAT Leasing. Incorporated in late 2023, IAT Leasing is owned by four equity partners. The Dublin-based entity has rapidly built a portfolio of approximately 40 narrowbody and widebody passenger and Cargo aircraft, which are leased to operators globally. The company’s current managed cargo portfolio already includes seven Boeing 737-800BCF aircraft.

“The history between Icelease and Boeing dates over 20 years and includes a multitude of new aircraft deliveries as well as cargo conversions,” Einarsson said. “The Boeing 767-300BCF will join the growing managed cargo aircraft portfolio of IAT Leasing, which already includes seven Boeing 737-800BCF and other freighters leased to various customers.”

Widebody freighter market outlook

The Boeing 767-300BCF is positioned to serve regional and long-haul cargo networks as a highly efficient medium widebody converted freighter. The aircraft offers a payload capacity of 57 tonnes and a maximum range of 3,300 nautical miles.

The Icelease order aligns with broader industry forecasts regarding long-term air cargo growth. On October 28, 2026, The Boeing Company released projections indicating that the global freighter fleet will exceed 4,000 airplanes by 2045. The manufacturer anticipates that air cargo traffic will double over the same period, providing a sustained demand environment for passenger-to-freighter conversion programs across both narrowbody and widebody platforms.

AirPro News analysis

We view Icelease’s transition from narrowbody to medium widebody conversions as a natural progression for lessors seeking to capture higher-yield cargo segments. While the Boeing 737-800BCF serves domestic and regional express networks effectively, the Boeing 767-300BCF provides the volume and range necessary for intercontinental e-commerce flows. By securing conversion slots at ST Engineering for 2027, Icelease and IAT Leasing are positioning their portfolio to absorb capacity demands as older widebody freighters face retirement toward the end of the decade. The decision to allocate these assets to the recently formed IAT Leasing also highlights the robust investor appetite for dedicated freighter leasing vehicles.

Photo Credit: Boeing

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Commercial Aviation

Avolon Launches Constellation Aviation With $1.4B Portfolio

Avolon, I Squared Capital, and ADIA launch Constellation Aviation with a $1.4B aircraft portfolio targeting $6B in scale.

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Avolon Launches Constellation Aviation With $1.4B Portfolio

Avolon, I Squared Capital, and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) have launched Constellation Aviation, a new joint venture aircraft leasing platform seeded with a $1.4 billion initial portfolio.

Announced in a press release on November 2, 2026, the partnership combines institutional capital with Avolon’s aircraft origination and management expertise. The venture is designed to provide airlines with essential fleet capacity amid ongoing constrained aircraft manufacturing, while offering investors exposure to long-term contracted cash flows.

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Seed portfolio and operational structure

Constellation Aviation will acquire its initial seed portfolio directly from Avolon. The $1.4 billion portfolio consists of 22 modern, fuel-efficient aircraft, specifically Boeing 737 MAX, Airbus A320neo, and Airbus A330neo models. The aircraft have an average age of five years and are currently leased to 17 airlines across 15 countries.

Under the terms of the joint venture, Avolon will retain a minority equity interest in Constellation Aviation. The Dublin-based lessor will also serve as the exclusive aircraft manager and servicer for the platform, leveraging its existing global relationships.

Avolon Chief Financial Officer Ross O’Connor stated that the joint venture will expand the company’s asset management business. He noted that the partnership reflects the confidence leading institutional investors place in the aviation sector and in Avolon’s ability to originate, manage, and service high-quality assets.

The transaction is supported by a syndicated debt facility provided by a consortium of international banks. BNP Paribas, Crédit Agricole CIB, Société Générale, ING, MUFG, and Mizuho are acting as joint lead bookrunners. Mizuho is also serving as the financial advisor to the investors. Milbank LLP acted as legal counsel to the investors, and Clifford Chance acted as legal counsel to Avolon. The deal remains subject to standard regulatory approvals.

Capitalizing on constrained manufacturing

The launch of Constellation Aviation occurs during a period of significant supply chain disruption in the aerospace sector. Aircraft lessors currently own approximately half of the global airline fleet. This share is in high demand due to substantial backlogs in new aircraft deliveries from major manufacturers.

Gautam Bhandari, Co-Founder, Managing Partner, and Global Chief Investment Officer of I Squared Capital, highlighted this dynamic in the announcement.

“Aircraft manufacturers’ order books now stretch a decade or more into the future, and airlines rely on lessors with scale and aircraft delivery slots to grow their fleets. Avolon has one of the largest order books with Boeing and Airbus and thus enjoys significant benefits of scale.”

Avolon, a subsidiary of China‘s Bohai Leasing Co Ltd, recently solidified its delivery pipeline. On October 9, 2026, the lessor placed a firm order for 250 new-technology aircraft. That order included 140 Boeing 737 MAX aircraft and 110 Airbus aircraft, split between 75 A320neo family and 35 A330neo family jets. The transaction brought Avolon’s total order book to 749 aircraft. As of September 30, 2026, Avolon reported an owned, managed, and committed fleet of 1,092 aircraft, serving 138 airlines in 62 countries.

The new joint venture partners bring substantial financial weight to the platform. I Squared Capital is an independent global infrastructure investor headquartered in Miami with over $60 billion in assets under management. ADIA, established in 1976, is a globally diversified sovereign wealth fund investing on behalf of the Government of Abu Dhabi.

Khadem AlRemeithi, Executive Director of the Infrastructure Department at ADIA, described aircraft leasing as a resilient and growing sector supported by strong structural demand for modern aircraft.

Long-term growth ambitions

While the platform launches with a $1.4 billion portfolio, the partners intend to grow the venture significantly. According to reporting by Reuters, Constellation Aviation aims to scale its portfolio over time with ambitions to reach a $6 billion valuation.

The creation of Constellation Aviation mirrors other recent large-scale lessor partnerships designed to distribute capital risk. Reuters noted that the structure is similar to SMBC Aviation Capital’s deal last year to share the risk of acquiring U.S.-based rival Air Lease Corp for $7.4 billion with a group of investors via a newly established entity.

AirPro News analysis

The formation of Constellation Aviation highlights a continuing shift in how aircraft leasing is financed. By partnering with I Squared Capital and ADIA, Avolon is effectively utilizing a capital-light growth strategy. The lessor recently committed to 250 new aircraft in October, a massive capital expenditure. This joint venture allows Avolon to place those future deliveries into a managed vehicle where it earns servicing fees and retains a minority stake, without carrying the full debt burden on its own balance sheet.

Furthermore, the involvement of a major infrastructure fund like I Squared Capital underscores that modern commercial aircraft are increasingly viewed by institutional investors as core infrastructure assets rather than alternative investments. With Boeing and Airbus sold out for years, existing delivery slots and young, fuel-efficient aircraft are scarce commodities. Sovereign wealth funds and infrastructure managers are willing to deploy billions to secure the long-term, contracted yield these assets generate, provided they have an experienced servicer like Avolon to manage the technical and placement risks.

Photo Credit: Avolon

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Aircraft Orders & Deliveries

AerCap Leases Two Boeing 777-300ERSF to Turkish Airlines

AerCap finalizes lease of two Boeing 777-300ERSF freighters to Turkish Airlines, with deliveries scheduled for 2027.

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AerCap Leases Two Boeing 777-300ERSF to Turkish Airlines

AerCap Holdings N.V. has finalized lease agreements with Turkish Airlines for two Boeing 777-300ERSF converted freighters, with deliveries scheduled between March and September 2027.

Announced on October 29, 2026, the transaction expands the Turkish flag carrier’s dedicated cargo capacity while utilizing Etihad Engineering’s maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) facility in Abu Dhabi for the passenger-to-freighter (P2F) modifications. In a press release detailing the agreement, the Dublin-based aviation lessor emphasized the strategic alignment between the aircraft’s capabilities and the airline’s expanding freight network.

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Expanding Turkish Airlines’ cargo operations

The agreement builds on an existing relationship between AerCap and Turkish Airlines, which operates a large international network requiring substantial dedicated cargo lift. The addition of the two widebody freighters is intended to support the carrier’s volume requirements on high-demand international routes.

Peter Anderson, Chief Commercial Officer at AerCap, stated that the aircraft will provide the airline with additional cargo capacity combined with the performance capabilities specific to the 777-300ERSF platform. Financial terms of the lease agreements, including the exact lease duration and the specific aircraft serial numbers, were not disclosed in the announcement.

The Big Twin conversion program

The Boeing 777-300ERSF, marketed as “The Big Twin,” is a P2F conversion program developed through a joint venture between AerCap and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI). It represents the first program designed to convert the Boeing 777-300ER into a dedicated freighter configuration.

According to AerCap’s cargo division, the 777-300ERSF offers 25 percent more cargo volume than the factory-built Boeing 777-200LRF. This increased capacity positions the converted twin-engine aircraft as a cost-effective replacement for aging four-engine Boeing 747 freighters currently operating in the global fleet.

AerCap delivered the first 777-300ERSF to launch customer Kalitta Air in September 2025. Since that initial delivery, the lessor has handed over aircraft to Fly Meta and secured lease agreements with other major operators, including Ethiopian Airlines and China Southern Group.

Regional conversion strategy in Abu Dhabi

The physical conversion of the two aircraft destined for Turkish Airlines will be executed at the Etihad Engineering MRO hub in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. This facility serves as a dedicated regional conversion center for the 777-300ERSF program.

Anderson highlighted the strategic importance of the location, noting that the Abu Dhabi facility provides a regional platform capability that enables aircraft to be converted in the Middle East prior to delivery. This localized approach is designed to efficiently serve customers across the Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) market.

“The dedicated 777-300ERSF conversion facility at Etihad Engineering’s MRO hub in Abu Dhabi provides an important regional platform capability, enabling the aircraft to be converted in the Middle East ahead of delivery to Turkish Airlines,” Anderson said.

AerCap’s broader market position

The Turkish Airlines agreement follows a period of strong financial performance for AerCap. On October 28, 2026, the company reported its third-quarter financial results, citing record adjusted earnings per share and raising its full-year 2026 guidance amid high lease rates and sustained demand for aviation assets.

As of September 30, 2026, AerCap’s total portfolio included 1,537 owned and managed aircraft, alongside approximately 1,300 engines and over 300 helicopters. The company’s dedicated cargo division manages a fleet of approximately 110 owned, managed, and on-order freighters, having completed more than 160 passenger-to-freighter conversions to date.

AirPro News analysis

We view the placement of 777-300ERSF aircraft with a major network carrier like Turkish Airlines as a strong validation of the Big Twin program’s economic proposition. As operators look to phase out older Boeing 747 freighters, the 25 percent volume advantage over the 777-200LRF makes the converted 300ER an attractive middle ground between factory-built twin-engine freighters and legacy four-engine platforms. Utilizing the Etihad Engineering facility in Abu Dhabi for a European customer also demonstrates the logistical efficiency of AerCap’s decentralized conversion strategy, reducing ferry times and regional friction for EMEA operators.

Photo Credit: AerCap

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