Technology & Innovation
Deutsche Aircraft Expands with Berlin Office to Drive Sustainable Aviation
German OEM opens Berlin hub for policy engagement and sustainable aviation strategies alongside D328eco aircraft development and SAF integration.
The opening of Deutsche Aircraft’s Berlin office on July 8, 2025, marks a significant milestone in the evolution of Germany’s aviation sector. Strategically located at the Römischer Hof on Unter den Linden, the new office is not just a symbolic move into the heart of German policymaking, it’s a calculated step toward embedding the company within the national and European discourse on sustainable aviation, industrial resilience, and technological sovereignty.
As a modern German aircraft OEM with full system capabilities, Deutsche Aircraft aims to influence the shaping of aviation strategy in the Federal Republic. According to CEO Nico Neumann, the Berlin office will serve as a central hub for strategic partnerships, political collaboration, and dialogue, particularly around the dual-use capabilities of its aircraft, such as the D328MR, and broader climate and defense imperatives. This move comes at a time when the aviation industry is under increasing pressure to decarbonize and localize supply chains, aligning with both EU and German national objectives.
The significance of this expansion is further underscored by the recent rollout of the TAC 1, the first D328eco test aircraft, in May 2025. Together with its R&D center in Oberpfaffenhofen and its production facilities in Leipzig, Deutsche Aircraft now operates across a triad of locations that integrate technological innovation, industrial production, and political engagement.
Deutsche Aircraft’s roots stretch back to the Dornier 328 program, a regional turboprop aircraft first introduced in the early 1990s. Known for its low cabin noise and robust performance, the original Dornier 328 saw over 200 units produced before corporate restructuring led to its acquisition by Fairchild Dornier in 1996. Following Fairchild Dornier’s bankruptcy in 2002, the type certificate was taken over by 328 Support Services GmbH (328SSG), which later rebranded as Deutsche Regional Aircraft GmbH in 2011.
The current iteration of Deutsche Aircraft emerged in 2020 under the ownership of Sierra Nevada Corporation (SNC). Headquartered in Oberpfaffenhofen, Bavaria, the company set out to re-establish Germany as a player in the global aircraft manufacturing market. Leveraging the Dornier legacy, Deutsche Aircraft has positioned itself as a purpose-driven OEM focused on sustainable regional aviation.
Chief Engineer Thomas Ahn has described the D328eco as an “advanced evolution” of the original design, not a completely new aircraft. This approach allows the company to retain proven airframe advantages while integrating modern systems, propulsion technologies, and digital avionics. It’s a strategy that balances legacy strengths with forward-looking innovation.
The Berlin office aims to act as a bridge between Deutsche Aircraft and the federal government, aligning the company’s goals with national interests in sustainability, economic sovereignty, and security. CEO Nico Neumann emphasized that the company’s work extends beyond civil aviation, pointing to the D328MR variant’s potential for Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) as well as medical transport missions.
Designed for multi-role applications, the D328MR is equipped to handle operations in challenging environments. It supports unpaved runway operations, rapid cabin reconfiguration, and extended mission endurance, making it suitable for border patrol, environmental monitoring, and disaster response. This versatility aligns with Germany’s defense and civil protection strategies. From a policy perspective, the Berlin office facilitates closer collaboration on initiatives such as the adoption of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), for which the D328eco is fully compatible. The office also supports Germany’s “Industrial Strategy 2030,” which aims to strengthen domestic manufacturing capabilities. With Leipzig as the site for final assembly, the company expects to create hundreds of jobs and produce up to 48 aircraft annually, contributing to regional economic development and national industrial resilience.
“With the opening of our new office in the political centre of Germany, we intend to have a more active role in shaping the Federal Republic’s aviation strategy.”, Nico Neumann, CEO of Deutsche Aircraft
The D328eco is designed to be the most fuel-efficient aircraft in its class, offering a 40-seat configuration with a cruise speed of 324 knots and a service ceiling of 30,000 feet. Its propulsion system, powered by Pratt & Whitney Canada’s PW127XT-S engines, delivers a 14% improvement in fuel efficiency compared to legacy turboprops and significantly lowers operating costs.
Incorporating advanced composite materials and digital systems, the D328eco also features a digital cockpit optimized for single-pilot operation. Components such as the empennage are supplied by Aernnova, reflecting Deutsche Aircraft’s commitment to European industrial partnerships. The aircraft is SAF-ready, having successfully completed ground tests with 100% SAF blends, a critical step toward certification and compliance with future emissions regulations.
The rollout of TAC 1, the first test aircraft, in May 2025 marks the beginning of a multi-year certification campaign. The Leipzig final assembly line, currently under construction, is expected to be CO₂-neutral and operational by late 2025. These developments position Deutsche Aircraft to meet the EU’s Clean Aviation goals, which include a 30% reduction in CO₂ emissions for regional aircraft through hybrid-electric technologies and SAF integration.
Deutsche Aircraft enters a regional aviation market dominated by established players like ATR and De Havilland Canada. However, the D328eco differentiates itself through superior economics, environmental performance, and operational flexibility. Its ability to operate at lower breakeven load factors and reduced maintenance costs makes it ideal for thin routes and underserved regions.
Moreover, the D328MR variant opens doors to the special-mission aircraft segment, estimated to be worth billions globally. Through partnerships with companies like AERODATA AG, Deutsche Aircraft is developing ISR platforms tailored to European defense and civil protection needs. These capabilities align with NATO and EU security frameworks, adding strategic depth to the company’s portfolio.
Participation in EU initiatives like Clean Sky 2 and Germany’s INSAT program further strengthens Deutsche Aircraft’s position. These programs support the development of hybrid-electric and hydrogen-compatible technologies, which could be integrated into future variants of the D328 family. Industrial localization, 85% of suppliers are European, also enhances supply chain resilience, a growing concern in the current geopolitical climate.
The opening of Deutsche Aircraft’s Berlin office is more than a real estate event, it’s a strategic maneuver that consolidates the company’s role in shaping the future of German and European aviation. By embedding itself in the political heart of Germany, the company gains direct access to decision-makers, enabling it to advocate for sustainable aviation policies, secure industrial subsidies, and align with national defense priorities. Looking ahead, Deutsche Aircraft’s integrated approach, combining R&D in Oberpfaffenhofen, production in Leipzig, and policy engagement in Berlin, positions it as a key player in the transition to sustainable, sovereign aviation. While challenges remain in certification and market competition, the company’s alignment with EU policy, technological innovation, and domestic industrial strategy offers a robust foundation for long-term success.
What is the purpose of Deutsche Aircraft’s new Berlin office? What is the D328eco? When will the D328eco enter service? What are the main production and R&D sites for Deutsche Aircraft? What makes the D328MR variant unique? Sources:
Deutsche Aircraft’s Strategic Expansion: Berlin Office Opening and the Future of German Aviation
Historical Foundations and Corporate Evolution
Strategic Objectives of the Berlin Initiative
Technical Advancements and Certification Milestones
Industry Context and Competitive Positioning
Conclusion
FAQ
The Berlin office serves as a central hub for political cooperation, strategic partnerships, and dialogue on sustainable aviation, industrial policy, and defense applications.
The D328eco is a 40-seat regional turboprop aircraft designed for fuel efficiency, SAF compatibility, and operational flexibility. It’s an upgraded version of the Dornier 328, incorporating modern technologies and materials.
The D328eco is currently undergoing certification testing, with entry into service targeted for late 2027.
R&D is conducted at Oberpfaffenhofen, Bavaria, while final assembly takes place in Leipzig. The new Berlin office focuses on political and strategic engagement.
The D328MR is a multi-role aircraft designed for ISR missions, medical transport, and environmental monitoring. It features quick reconfiguration and rugged operational capabilities.
Deutsche Aircraft,
Deutsche Aircraft D328MR,
Clean Aviation,
Research Nester,
CAPA – Centre for Aviation
Photo Credit: Deutsche Aircraft
Technology & Innovation
Joby Aviation and Metropolis Develop 25 US Vertiports for eVTOL Launch
Joby Aviation partners with Metropolis Technologies to retrofit parking garages into 25 vertiports across US cities, supporting a 2026 eVTOL commercial launch.
This article is based on an official press release from Joby Aviation.
Joby Aviation has announced a significant infrastructure partnership with Metropolis Technologies to develop a network of 25 vertiports across the United States. The collaboration aims to repurpose existing parking infrastructure into “mobility hubs” to support the commercial launch of electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft.
According to the company’s announcement, the partnership will leverage Metropolis’s extensive portfolio of parking facilities to create takeoff and landing sites in key metropolitan areas. By retrofitting existing structures rather than building new terminals from the ground up, Joby intends to accelerate the deployment of its air taxi service, which is currently targeting a commercial launch in 2026.
The initiative addresses one of the most critical challenges in the Urban Air Mobility (UAM) sector: the “last mile” connection. The integration of ground and air travel is designed to offer passengers a seamless transition from their vehicles to Joby’s aircraft, utilizing advanced artificial intelligence to streamline the process.
The core strategy of this partnership involves identifying and upgrading sites within Metropolis’s network, which expanded significantly following its recent acquisition of SP+. With access to over 4,200 parking facilities, the companies plan to select prime locations in high-density urban centers such as Los Angeles, San Francisco, and New York City.
Joby Aviation stated that this retrofit approach offers a distinct advantage over constructing standalone vertiports. By utilizing the top decks of existing parking garages, the partners can reduce upfront construction costs and navigate zoning requirements more efficiently. These sites will be designed to meet the Federal Aviation Administration’s (FAA) Engineering Brief 105A, which outlines the specific design standards for vertiport geometry, marking, and load-bearing capacity.
“For air taxis to deliver on their promise of seamless urban travel, they must connect directly with the existing ground transportation ecosystem. By leveraging existing parking infrastructure… we can maximize the value of those sites without needing to build infrastructure from scratch.”
, JoeBen Bevirt, Founder and CEO of Joby Aviation
Beyond physical infrastructure, the partnership emphasizes the integration of Metropolis’s proprietary technology. The company utilizes AI-powered computer vision to manage facility access and payments. In the context of air travel, this technology aims to facilitate a “drive-in, fly-out” experience. According to the release, cameras will recognize a passenger’s vehicle upon entry, automatically processing parking fees and initiating the check-in process for their flight. This system is intended to eliminate the need for physical tickets, gates, or kiosks, aligning with the industry’s push for a frictionless passenger experience.
“The real world is the next frontier for AI… We are taking the data and recognition capabilities we’ve built in our network and extending it to air travel, creating the seamless, personalized, and magical experience that is the foundation of the Recognition Economy.”
, Alex Israel, CEO of Metropolis Technologies
While the construction of full vertiports is a longer-term project targeting 2026, the partnership includes immediate operational steps. Metropolis subsidiary Bags Inc. will begin providing VIP baggage handling services for Blade Urban Air Mobility, a partner of Joby Aviation, in New York City. This service will support flights between Manhattan and major airports such as JFK and Newark.
Los Angeles has been identified as a primary market for the initial vertiport rollout. The companies are currently evaluating downtown parking structures that can be adapted to support high-frequency air taxi operations. This focus on Los Angeles aligns with Joby’s broader strategy to establish a foothold in regions with high traffic congestion, where the time-saving value of eVTOL aircraft is most apparent.
We observe that this partnership represents a divergent strategy in the race for UAM infrastructure. While competitors like Archer Aviation have partnered with Atlantic Aviation to electrify existing private aviation terminals (FBOs), Joby is betting on bringing aircraft closer to the consumer’s daily commute via parking garages.
The “retrofit” model proposed by Joby and Metropolis may offer scalability advantages. Parking garages are ubiquitous in city centers, whereas private air terminals are typically located on the periphery at airports. If successful, this approach could allow Joby to penetrate dense urban cores more deeply than competitors relying solely on airport-based infrastructure.
However, we note that retrofitting parking decks presents its own engineering challenges, particularly regarding the structural reinforcement required to handle the weight and dynamic loads of landing aircraft, as well as the installation of high-voltage charging infrastructure in older buildings.
Transforming Parking Garages into Mobility Hubs
Integration of AI Technology
Immediate Rollout and Strategic Markets
AirPro News Analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources
Photo Credit: Joby Aviation
Technology & Innovation
Vertical Aerospace Targets Full VX4 Transition Flight in Early 2026
Vertical Aerospace advances VX4 flight tests with 10 piloted flights completed; full transition now targeted for early 2026 amid regulatory updates.
This article is based on an official press release from Vertical Aerospace and includes analysis based on publicly available financial filings.
On December 19, 2025, Vertical Aerospace released a significant operational update regarding the flight testing of its full-scale VX4 prototype. According to the company, the engineering team has successfully completed 10 piloted test flights since receiving a “Permit to Fly” from the UK Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) in November. While the company reports expanding the majority of the flight envelope, the critical milestone of full piloted transition, switching completely from vertical hover to wing-borne cruise, has not yet been achieved.
The Bristol-based eVTOL (electric vertical take-off and landing) manufacturer stated that weather constraints and limited testing windows have pushed the target for full transition into early 2026. This update comes shortly after the company unveiled “Valo,” its production-intent aircraft, earlier this month.
Since resuming flight activities on November 13, 2025, Vertical Aerospace reports that the VX4 prototype has undergone rigorous testing to validate its handling and safety systems. The press release highlights that the aircraft has successfully performed acceleration and deceleration maneuvers and tested various tilt positions for its rotors.
According to Vertical Aerospace, the Test-Flights campaign has achieved several specific technical milestones:
The testing program has successfully validated the in-flight deployment and stowing of rear propellers, propeller spin-up during wing-borne flight, and “prop-hold” functionality.
The company notes that the “majority of the transition envelope” has now been expanded, leaving only the final 10% of the tilt transition untested. The completion of this final phase is required to demonstrate the aircraft’s ability to fly purely on wing lift, a defining characteristic of viable eVTOL technology.
Alongside the flight test updates, Vertical Aerospace announced a regulatory achievement involving the UK Civil Aviation Authority (CAA). The Regulations has granted the company new privileges allowing it to approve its own “Flight Conditions” and issue Permits to Fly for specific scenarios.
In the press release, the company framed this development as a signal of regulatory confidence in their design and engineering processes. This authorization is expected to streamline future testing phases by reducing the administrative lead time required for certain flight approvals. It is important for industry observers to distinguish between the aircraft currently undergoing testing and the product Vertical Aerospace intends to bring to market. The operational update refers specifically to the VX4 prototype, which serves as a testbed for data gathering. However, the commercial future of the company rests on “Valo,” the production model unveiled around December 10, 2025.
While the VX4 validates the core physics and control laws, Valo features a redesigned airframe, updated wing architecture, and an under-floor battery system. The delay in the VX4’s full transition means that critical aerodynamic data needed to finalize Valo’s Certification profile, targeted for 2028, will not be fully available until the prototype completes its envelope expansion in 2026.
The delay of the full transition flight places Vertical Aerospace behind its primary United States competitors in terms of technical milestones. Competitors such as Joby Aviation and Archer Aviation successfully completed full piloted transition flights earlier in 2025. Furthermore, the European market saw a significant contraction earlier this year with the reported insolvency of Lilium in February 2025, highlighting the capital-intensive nature of the sector.
Financial-Results sustainability remains a key focus for Vertical Aerospace. According to the company’s Q3 2025 Business & Strategy Update, Vertical reported a cash position of approximately $117 million. Based on current burn rates, the company projects this capital will fund operations until mid-2026.
With certification slated for 2028, this creates a “funding gap” that the company will need to address. The shift of the transition milestone to 2026 may influence investor sentiment, as the market often looks to technical achievements as validation for further capital injection.
What is the difference between the VX4 and Valo? When will Vertical Aerospace achieve full transition? What is the company’s current financial runway?
Vertical Aerospace Updates VX4 Flight Test Progress; Full Transition Targeted for Early 2026
VX4 Flight Testing Achievements
Regulatory Developments
Strategic Context and Market Position
AirPro News Analysis: The VX4 vs. Valo Distinction
AirPro News Analysis: Financial and Competitive Landscape
Frequently Asked Questions
The VX4 is the current full-scale prototype used for flight testing and validation. Valo is the recently unveiled production-intent aircraft that Vertical Aerospace plans to manufacture commercially, featuring design improvements based on VX4 data.
The company has rescheduled the full piloted transition flight, where the aircraft switches from vertical lift to wing-borne flight, for early 2026, citing weather and scheduling constraints.
As of the Q3 2025 update, Vertical Aerospace holds approximately $117 million in cash, which is projected to sustain operations until mid-2026.
Sources
Photo Credit: Vertical Aerospace
Technology & Innovation
Eve Air Mobility Completes First Flight of Full-Scale eVTOL Prototype
Eve Air Mobility conducted a successful first flight of its full-scale eVTOL prototype in Brazil, validating key systems ahead of 2027 certification.
This article is based on an official press release from Eve Air Mobility.
On December 19, 2025, Eve Air Mobility achieved a critical milestone in the development of its electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft. The company, a subsidiary of Brazilian aerospace giant Embraer, successfully conducted the first flight of its full-scale prototype at the Embraer test facility in Gavião Peixoto, São Paulo, Brazil.
This uncrewed hover flight validates the fundamental architecture of the aircraft, which utilizes a “Lift + Cruise” configuration distinct from the tilt-rotor designs favored by some competitors. According to the company’s official statement, the test confirmed the functionality of the electric propulsion system and the 5th-generation fly-by-wire controls, performing exactly as computer models had predicted.
While Eve Air Mobility is entering the flight-test phase later than some of its primary rivals, the successful deployment of a full-scale prototype signals the company’s transition from design to execution. With a target Entry into Service (EIS) set for 2027, Eve is leveraging Embraer’s industrial backing to accelerate its Certification program.
The test conducted in Gavião Peixoto was a dedicated hover flight. This specific profile is designed to test the vertical lift capabilities of the aircraft before attempting forward wing-borne flight. The prototype utilized eight dedicated vertical lift rotors to maintain a stable hover, allowing engineers to assess aerodynamic performance and control laws in real-world conditions.
Johann Bordais, CEO of Eve Air Mobility, emphasized the significance of the event in a statement released by the company:
“Today, Eve flew… This flight validates our plan, which has been executed with precision to deliver the best solution for the market.”
Following this successful hover test, the company plans to expand the flight envelope throughout 2026. This will involve transitioning from vertical lift to forward flight, powered by the rear pusher propeller, and testing the aircraft’s fixed wing for cruise efficiency.
The prototype flown represents the configuration intended for commercial certification. Unlike “tilt-rotor” designs that rotate propellers to switch between lift and cruise modes, Eve has opted for a separated “Lift + Cruise” architecture. This design choice prioritizes mechanical simplicity and potentially lower maintenance costs. According to technical specifications released by Eve Air Mobility, the aircraft features:
At AirPro News, we observe that Eve’s successful first flight places it in a unique position within the “race to market.” While competitors like Joby Aviation and Archer Aviation have already logged significant flight hours with full-scale prototypes, including transition flights, Eve’s strategy appears to be one of deliberate, industrial-scale preparation over speed.
The “Lift + Cruise” design philosophy suggests a focus on reliability and operating economics. By avoiding the complex tilting mechanisms found in competitor aircraft, Eve may offer operators a vehicle with fewer moving parts and lower direct maintenance costs. Furthermore, Eve’s relationship with Embraer provides immediate access to a global service and support network, a logistical hurdle that independent Startups must build from scratch.
Despite being arguably the “tortoise” in terms of flight testing timelines, Eve holds the industry’s largest backlog of Letters of Intent (LoI), totaling nearly 3,000 aircraft. This massive order book indicates strong market confidence in Embraer’s ability to deliver a certifiable product.
Looking ahead, Eve Air Mobility has outlined a rigorous schedule for the next two years. The company intends to build five additional conforming prototypes in 2026 to accelerate data collection. These aircraft will be used to accumulate the hundreds of flight hours required for certification authorities.
Luiz Valentini, CTO of Eve, noted the disciplined approach to the upcoming testing phase:
“The prototype behaved as predicted by our models… We will expand the envelope and progress toward transition to wingborne flight in a disciplined manner.”
The company is targeting Type Certification from Brazil’s ANAC in 2027, with concurrent validation sought from the FAA (USA) and EASA (Europe). Commercial deliveries are scheduled to begin immediately following certification.
Eve Air Mobility Successfully Completes First Flight of Full-Scale eVTOL Prototype
Flight Details and Technical Validation
Aircraft Specifications: The “Eve-100”
AirPro News Analysis: The Strategic Landscape
Future Roadmap: Certification and Service
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources
Photo Credit: Embraer
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