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Lockheed Martin and Japan Strengthen Indo-Pacific Defense Ties

Strategic collaboration enhances Japan’s defense with F-35 jets, SEWIP systems, and SPY-7 radar, boosting regional security and industrial growth.

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Partnering for Regional Strength: Lockheed Martin and Japan in the Indo-Pacific

The Indo-Pacific region, stretching from the eastern coast of Africa through the Indian Ocean to the western Pacific, has emerged as a focal point of global economic and strategic interests. With over 60% of the world’s GDP and more than half of global maritime trade passing through this region, stability and security here are essential to global prosperity. Japan, as one of the most technologically advanced and economically robust nations in the region, plays a pivotal role in maintaining that stability.

Lockheed Martin, a leading U.S. defense and aerospace company, has been a key partner in Japan’s journey to enhance its defense posture. Through a series of strategic collaborations, including cutting-edge technologies like the F-35 Lightning II, the Aegis System Equipped Vessel (ASEV), and the SEWIP system, Lockheed Martin has helped Japan build a diversified and modern defense infrastructure. This partnership underscores the broader geopolitical alignment between the U.S. and Japan, emphasizing a shared commitment to peace, security, and technological advancement in the Indo-Pacific.

Strengthening Maritime Defense: SEWIP and Aegis Systems

SEWIP: Enhancing Electronic Warfare Capabilities

The Surface Electronic Warfare Improvement Program (SEWIP), developed by Lockheed Martin, is a critical component in modern naval defense. Japan’s acquisition of SEWIP marks a significant leap in its maritime self-defense capabilities. The system allows ships to detect, analyze, and respond to electronic threats in the radio frequency spectrum, enhancing situational awareness and survivability in contested environments.

By integrating SEWIP into its naval forces, Japan not only boosts its defensive capabilities but also aligns itself closely with U.S. naval standards, enabling better interoperability during joint operations. This acquisition reflects the growing defense cooperation between the two nations and Japan’s proactive approach to maritime security amid rising regional tensions.

Lockheed Martin’s delivery of SEWIP to Japan is more than a transaction, it’s a strategic move that enhances regional deterrence and showcases the depth of trust between the partners. As maritime threats evolve, electronic warfare systems like SEWIP will be central to maintaining an edge in naval operations.

“The SEWIP system is a game-changer for Japan’s maritime forces, offering real-time threat detection and electronic countermeasures essential for modern naval warfare,” Lockheed Martin

ASEV and SPY-7 Radar: A Technological Milestone

In early 2025, Lockheed Martin delivered the first AN/SPY-7(V)1 radar antenna to Japan’s Ministry of Defense, marking a milestone in the Aegis System Equipped Vessel (ASEV) program. The SPY-7 radar, known for its scalability and advanced tracking capabilities, is designed to detect and intercept both air and ballistic missile threats. This system complements Japan’s existing fleet of eight Aegis-equipped destroyers, reinforcing the nation’s layered missile defense architecture.

For over three decades, Lockheed Martin has served as a key integrator for Japan’s maritime defense systems. The ASEV, equipped with SPY-7, represents the next evolution in this long-standing partnership. It serves as a powerful deterrent against regional threats, particularly in a security environment marked by missile proliferation and contested maritime zones.

Japan’s investment in the ASEV program is a strategic response to its evolving defense needs. With Lockheed Martin’s support, the country is not only acquiring hardware but also gaining access to decades of expertise in systems integration and operational readiness.

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Air Superiority and Industrial Collaboration: The F-35 Program

Japan’s F-35 Fleet: A Strategic Investment

Japan’s commitment to the F-35 Lightning II program is one of the most visible indicators of its defense modernization strategy. With plans to acquire 147 F-35 aircraft, 105 F-35A and up to 42 F-35B models, Japan is the largest international operator of the fifth-generation fighter jet. This investment, valued at over $40 billion, reflects both strategic necessity and industrial ambition.

The F-35 offers stealth, advanced sensors, and networked capabilities that are essential for modern air combat. For Japan, these aircraft enhance its ability to defend its airspace and contribute to joint operations with allies. Moreover, the F-35B’s short takeoff and vertical landing capability allows for flexible deployment from shorter runways and naval vessels.

Participation in the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program also ensures that Japan remains integrated with U.S. defense standards and operational doctrines. This alignment is crucial for interoperability in joint missions and regional exercises.

FACO Facility in Nagoya: Localizing Production

Japan’s role in the F-35 program extends beyond procurement. The Final Assembly and Check-Out (FACO) facility in Nagoya is one of only three such facilities globally. Operated in collaboration with Japanese industry, the FACO assembles F-35A aircraft for the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF), contributing to local job creation and technology transfer.

This facility symbolizes the industrial depth of the U.S.-Japan defense partnership. It enables Japan to maintain, upgrade, and potentially export advanced aircraft, reinforcing its position as a regional defense hub. Meanwhile, the F-35Bs are produced at Lockheed Martin’s plant in Fort Worth, Texas, ensuring a balanced distribution of responsibilities and benefits.

The FACO model showcases how defense collaboration can drive economic and technological gains. It also supports Japan’s broader goal of developing a self-reliant and resilient defense industrial base.

“Our commitment to Japan goes beyond business, it is about shared values and a mutual vision for peace and security in the Indo-Pacific region,” Lockheed Martin Spokesperson

Joint Operations and Regional Stability

Valiant Shield: Japan’s First Participation

In 2024, Japan participated for the first time in the Valiant Shield exercise, a biennial U.S.-led military drill aimed at enhancing joint operational capabilities. Lockheed Martin played a key role in supporting this initiative, offering logistical, technological, and operational expertise.

Valiant Shield involves air, sea, and land forces from multiple nations and focuses on real-time interoperability and threat response. Japan’s inclusion underscores its growing role in regional security and its readiness to operate alongside allies in complex scenarios.

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Lockheed Martin’s support in such exercises is instrumental in ensuring that participating forces can leverage advanced technologies effectively. These joint drills not only build trust but also prepare nations to respond collectively to emerging threats in the Indo-Pacific.

Strategic Vision and Future Outlook

The partnership between Japan and Lockheed Martin is evolving to meet the demands of a changing strategic environment. In 2024, both parties signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to collaborate on next-generation defense technologies, including autonomous systems and advanced missile defense solutions.

Japan’s Ministry of Defense has increased its defense budget to approximately $55 billion for FY2024, reflecting a clear prioritization of capabilities that align with Lockheed Martin’s offerings. This includes integrated systems that combine artificial intelligence, cyber resilience, and multi-domain operations.

Experts like Dr. Hiroshi Tanaka of the University of Tokyo emphasize that such partnerships are not just about technology but about shaping the regional balance of power. Lockheed Martin’s integration into Japan’s defense ecosystem is seen as a force multiplier for regional stability.

Conclusion

The strategic collaboration between Lockheed Martin and Japan represents a cornerstone of regional security in the Indo-Pacific. Through advanced systems like SEWIP, SPY-7, and the F-35, Japan is enhancing its defense posture while fostering interoperability with key allies. These developments are not isolated, they are part of a broader trend toward integrated, multi-domain defense solutions.

As geopolitical dynamics continue to shift, partnerships rooted in mutual trust and technological innovation will be essential. Lockheed Martin and Japan are setting a precedent for how nations can collaborate to meet complex security challenges while also driving industrial growth and innovation. The future of this alliance looks strong, with shared values and strategic alignment guiding the way forward.

FAQ

What is the SEWIP system and why is it important to Japan?
SEWIP (Surface Electronic Warfare Improvement Program) enhances Japan’s naval defense by detecting and responding to electronic threats, increasing situational awareness and survivability.

How many F-35 aircraft is Japan acquiring?
Japan plans to acquire 147 F-35 aircraft, including 105 F-35A and up to 42 F-35B models, making it the largest international operator of the F-35.

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What is the significance of the Aegis System Equipped Vessel?
The ASEV, equipped with the SPY-7 radar, strengthens Japan’s missile defense and complements its existing Aegis destroyers, enhancing layered defense capabilities.

How does the FACO facility in Nagoya contribute to the partnership?
The FACO facility assembles F-35A aircraft locally, contributing to Japan’s defense industry, technology transfer, and job creation.

What role did Japan play in the Valiant Shield exercise?
Japan participated for the first time in 2024, with Lockheed Martin providing support, enhancing joint operational readiness with allied forces.

Sources: Lockheed Martin, Japan Ministry of Defense, Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), University of Tokyo, Lockheed Martin 2023 Annual Report

Photo Credit: LockheedMartin

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Firehawk Aerospace Expands Rocket Motor Production in Mississippi Facility

Firehawk Aerospace acquires a DCMA-rated facility in Mississippi to boost production of solid rocket motors using 3D-printing technology.

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This article is based on an official press release from Firehawk Aerospace.

Firehawk Aerospace Acquires Mississippi Facility to Scale Rocket Motor Production

On December 19, 2025, Firehawk Aerospace announced a significant expansion of its manufacturing capabilities with the acquisition of a specialized defense facility in Crawford, Mississippi. The Dallas-based defense technology company has secured a 20-year lease on the 636-acre site, which was formerly operated by Nammo Talley.

This acquisition marks a strategic pivot for Firehawk as it moves to address critical shortages in the U.S. defense supply chain. By taking over a facility that is already rated by the Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA), the company aims to bypass the lengthy construction and certification timelines typically associated with greenfield defense projects. The site will serve as a hub for the full-system integration of solid rocket motors (SRMs), complementing the company’s existing R&D operations in Texas and energetics production in Oklahoma.

Strategic Asset Details

The Crawford facility is located in Lowndes County within Mississippi’s “Golden Triangle” region. According to the company’s announcement, the site is a “turnkey” defense asset designed specifically for handling high-grade explosives and munitions. The infrastructure includes assembly bays protected by one-foot-thick concrete walls and safety “blowout” walls designed to contain accidental detonations.

Because the facility was previously used by Nammo Defense Systems for the high-volume assembly of shoulder-launched munitions, such as the M72 LAW and SMAW systems, it retains the necessary regulatory certifications to allow for rapid operational ramp-up. Firehawk Aerospace CEO Will Edwards emphasized the urgency of this expansion in a statement regarding the deal.

“This acquisition strengthens Firehawk’s ability to address one of the nation’s most urgent defense challenges: rebuilding munition inventories that have been drawn down faster than they can be replaced.”

, Will Edwards, Co-founder and CEO of Firehawk Aerospace

Addressing the “Rocket Motor Crisis”

The acquisition comes at a time when the Western defense industrial base is grappling with a severe shortage of solid rocket motors, which power critical systems like the Javelin, Stinger, and GMLRS missiles. Traditional manufacturing methods, which involve casting propellant in large batches that take weeks to cure, have created production bottlenecks.

Firehawk Aerospace intends to disrupt this model by utilizing proprietary 3D-printing technology to manufacture propellant grains. According to the press release, this additive manufacturing approach reduces production times from weeks to hours. The company has explicitly stated that the new Mississippi facility is being designed to achieve a production tempo of “thousands of rockets per month,” a significant increase over legacy industry standards.

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“While the current industrial base is built to produce thousands of rockets per year, we are building this site… to operate at a much higher production tempo… designing for throughput measured in thousands per month, not years.”

, Will Edwards, CEO

Regional Economic Impact

The expansion is expected to bring skilled jobs to the Golden Triangle region, which is increasingly becoming a hub for aerospace and defense activity. Mississippi Governor Tate Reeves welcomed the investments, noting the dual benefits of economic growth and national security support.

“Their acquisition in Crawford will bring skilled jobs to the region while directly contributing to the production capacity our nation needs.”

, Tate Reeves, Governor of Mississippi

AirPro News Analysis

From R&D to Mass Production: This acquisition signals Firehawk’s transition from a development-focused startup to a volume manufacturer. By securing a pre-rated facility, Firehawk has effectively shaved 2–3 years off its timeline, the period typically required to build and certify a new explosives handling site. This speed is critical given the current geopolitical demand for tactical munitions.

Supply Chain Decentralization: The move also highlights a strategy of decentralization. By distributing operations across Texas (R&D), Oklahoma (Energetics), and now Mississippi (Integration), Firehawk is building a supply chain that may prove more resilient than centralized legacy models. This geographic diversity also allows the company to tap into distinct labor markets and state-level incentives, such as Mississippi’s aerospace initiatives.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the DCMA rating?
A DCMA (Defense Contract Management Agency) rating verifies that a facility meets strict Department of Defense quality and safety standards. Acquiring a pre-rated facility allows Firehawk to begin production much faster than if they had to build and certify a new site from scratch.

How does Firehawk’s technology differ from traditional methods?
Traditional solid rocket motors are cast in large batches, a process that requires weeks for the propellant to cure. Firehawk uses 3D-printing technology to print propellant grains, which allows for custom geometries and reduces the manufacturing time to mere hours.

What was the facility used for previously?
The facility was formerly operated by Nammo Talley (now Nammo Defense Systems) for the assembly of shoulder-launched munitions, including the M72 LAW and SMAW systems.

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Photo Credit: Firehawk Aerospace

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20 Years of the F-22 Raptor Operational Capability and Upgrades

Lockheed Martin celebrates 20 years of the F-22 Raptor’s operational service, highlighting its stealth, combat roles, readiness challenges, and modernization.

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Two Decades of the Raptor: Celebrating the F-22’s Operational Milestone

Lockheed Martin has launched a campaign commemorating the 20th anniversary of the F-22 Raptor achieving Initial Operational Capability (IOC). In December 2005, the 27th Fighter Squadron at Langley Air Force Base in Virginia became the first unit to field the fifth-generation fighter, marking a significant shift in global air superiority.

According to the manufacturer’s announcement, the aircraft continues to define the benchmark for modern air combat. In a statement regarding the milestone, Lockheed Martin emphasized the platform’s enduring relevance:

“The F-22 Raptor sets the global standard for capability, readiness, and mission success.”

While the airframe was designed in the 1990s and first flew in 1997, the F-22 remains a central pillar of U.S. air power. The fleet, which consists of approximately 185 remaining aircraft out of the 195 originally built, has evolved from a pure air superiority fighter into a multi-role platform capable of ground strikes and strategic deterrence.

Operational History and Combat Record

Since its operational debut, the F-22 has maintained a reputation for dominance, primarily established through high-end military aircraft exercises rather than direct air-to-air combat against manned aircraft.

Exercise Performance vs. Combat Reality

Data from the U.S. Air Force and independent observers highlights the discrepancy between the Raptor’s exercise performance and its real-world combat engagements. During the 2006 Northern Edge exercise, its first major test after becoming operational, the F-22 reportedly achieved a 108-to-0 kill ratio against simulated adversaries flying F-15s, F-16s, and F/A-18s.

Despite this lethality in training, the aircraft’s combat record is distinct. The F-22 made its combat debut in September 2014 during Operation Inherent Resolve, conducting ground strikes against ISIS targets in Syria. To date, the aircraft has zero confirmed kills against manned enemy aircraft. Its sole air-to-air victory occurred in February 2023, when an F-22 utilized an AIM-9X Sidewinder missile to down a high-altitude Chinese surveillance balloon off the coast of South Carolina.

Stealth Capabilities

The primary driver of the F-22’s longevity is its low observable technology. Defense analysts estimate the Raptor’s Radar Cross Section (RCS) to be approximately 0.0001 square meters, roughly the size of a steel marble. This makes it significantly stealthier than the F-35 Lightning II and orders of magnitude harder to detect than foreign competitors like the Russian Su-57 or the Chinese J-20.

AirPro News Analysis: The Readiness Paradox

While Lockheed Martin’s anniversary campaign highlights “readiness” as a key pillar of the F-22’s legacy, recent Air Force data suggests a more complex reality regarding the fleet’s health.

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We note that maintaining the world’s premier stealth fighter comes at a steep logistical cost. According to data published by Air & Space Forces Magazine regarding Fiscal Year 2024, the F-22’s mission capable (MC) rate dropped to approximately 40%. This figure represents a decline from roughly 52% in the previous fiscal year and indicates that, at any given time, fewer than half of the Raptors in the inventory are flyable and combat-ready.

This low readiness rate is largely attributed to the fragility of the aircraft’s stealth coatings and the aging avionics of the older airframes. The Air Force has previously attempted to retire 32 older “Block 20” F-22s used for training to divert funds toward newer programs, though Congress has blocked these efforts to preserve fleet numbers. The contrast between the jet’s theoretical dominance and its logistical availability remains a critical challenge for planners.

Modernization and Future Outlook

Contrary to earlier projections that might have seen the F-22 retired in the 2030s, the Air Force is investing heavily to keep the platform viable until the Next Generation Air Dominance (NGAD) fighter comes online.

The ARES Contract and Upgrades

In 2021, the Air Force awarded Lockheed Martin a $10.9 billion contract for the Advanced Raptor Enhancement and Sustainment (ARES) program. This decade-long modernization effort aims to update the fleet’s hardware and software.

According to budget documents for Fiscal Year 2026, the “Viability” upgrade package includes several key enhancements:

  • New Stealth Tanks: The development of low-drag external fuel tanks and pods designed to extend the aircraft’s range without compromising its radar signature.
  • Infrared Search and Track (IRST): The integration of new sensors capable of detecting heat signatures, a critical capability for engaging enemy stealth fighters that may not appear on radar.
  • Manned-Unmanned Teaming: Software upgrades intended to allow F-22 pilots to control “Collaborative Combat Aircraft”, autonomous drone wingmen, in future operational environments.

These investments suggest that while the F-22 is celebrating its past 20 years, the Air Force intends to rely on its capabilities well into the next decade.

Sources

Sources: Lockheed Martin, U.S. Air Force

Photo Credit: Lockheed Martin

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U.S. Navy Zero-G Helmet System Completes Critical Design Review

Collins Elbit Vision Systems completes design review for the Zero-G Helmet Display, reducing pilot weight load and enhancing safety for Navy aircraft.

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This article is based on an official press release from Collins Elbit Vision Systems (RTX).

Critical Design Review Completed for Navy’s Next-Gen Helmet

Collins Elbit Vision Systems (CEVS), a joint venture between RTX’s Collins Aerospace and Elbit Systems of America, has officially announced the completion of the Critical Design Review (CDR) for the Zero-G Helmet Mounted Display System+ (HMDS+). This milestone, finalized on December 12, 2025, marks a pivotal step in the U.S. Navy’s Improved Joint Helmet-Mounted Cueing System (IJHMCS) program.

The successful CDR effectively freezes the system’s design, confirming that the helmet meets the Navy’s rigorous requirements for safety, performance, and platform integration. With the design locked, the program now transitions into the airworthiness testing and integration phase, bringing the system closer to deployment aboard the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet and EA-18G Growler fleets.

According to the press release, the Zero-G HMDS+ is engineered to address long-standing physiological challenges faced by naval aviators while introducing “6th-generation” digital capabilities to existing 4.5-generation aircraft.

Technical Leap: The Zero-G HMDS+

The Zero-G HMDS+ represents a significant departure from legacy analog systems. While previous iterations required pilots to physically attach heavy Night Vision Goggles (NVGs) for low-light operations, the new system integrates digital night vision directly into the visor. This integration streamlines cockpit operations and reduces the physical burden on the aircrew.

Weight Reduction and Pilot Safety

A primary driver for the Zero-G’s development is the reduction of head-borne weight. High-G maneuvers in fighter aircraft place immense strain on a pilot’s neck and spine, a hazard exacerbated by heavy, unbalanced legacy helmets. CEVS reports that the Zero-G system is more than 25 percent lighter than current market alternatives. Its name is derived from its optimized center of gravity, designed to minimize fatigue and long-term injury risks.

Capt. Joseph Kamara, the U.S. Navy Program Manager for Naval Aircrew Systems (PMA-202), emphasized the safety implications of the new design in a statement:

“Aircrew health and safety is our number one priority. The Zero-G being integrated through our IJHMCS program promises to relieve aircrew of neck and back strain and greatly improve ejection safety.”

Advanced Display Capabilities

Beyond ergonomics, the helmet utilizes a binocular waveguide display system. Unlike monocular reticles used in older models, this technology projects high-definition color symbology and video into both eyes, creating a fully immersive 3D view of the battlespace. The system is capable of “sensor fusion at the edge,” processing mission data and weapon information directly on the helmet to act as a primary flight instrument.

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Luke Savoie, President and CEO of Elbit Systems of America, highlighted the strategic necessity of this upgrade:

“Zero-G is providing sensor fusion at the edge… As fighter aircraft level-up, the HMDs of those systems need to as well.”

Program Timeline and Deployment

The Zero-G HMDS+ program has moved rapidly since CEVS was awarded a $16 million contract by the U.S. Navy in September 2023 for development and test support. Following the successful CDR in December 2025, the program is scheduled to undergo flight testing and Avionics integration throughout 2026 and 2027.

The U.S. Navy projects Initial Operational Capability (IOC) for the system in 2027. Once fielded, it is expected to equip aviators across the entire fleet of U.S. Navy and Royal Australian Air Force Super Hornets and Growlers, totaling more than 750 aircraft.

AirPro News Analysis

The completion of the CDR signals a critical maturity point for the Navy’s effort to modernize the human-machine interface in its tactical fleet. While much industry attention is focused on future platforms like NGAD (Next Generation Air Dominance), the Zero-G program illustrates the military’s commitment to maintaining the lethality and survivability of its existing backbone fleet.

By adapting technology originally matured for the F-35 Gen III helmet, CEVS is effectively retrofitting advanced situational awareness tools onto older airframes. This approach not only extends the combat relevance of the Super Hornet but also addresses the acute retention issue of pilot physical health. The shift to digital night vision and balanced weight distribution suggests that the Navy views pilot longevity as a critical component of fleet readiness.

Sources

Photo Credit: RTX

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