Airbus SE must deliver approximately 323 commercial aircraft in the fourth quarter of 2026 to meet its full-year target of 870, following the handover of 547 jets through the first nine months of the year.

The European manufacturer reported its nine-month financial results on October 28, 2026, maintaining its delivery guidance despite a complex operating environment. According to reporting by Air Data News, hitting the fourth-quarter target will be critical for reversing a €51 billion inventory buildup that has pressured the company’s free cash flow.

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Fourth-quarter delivery requirements

In a press release issued on October 28, 2026, Airbus confirmed it delivered 547 commercial aircraft between January 1 and September 30, 2026. The nine-month delivery breakdown highlights the manufacturer’s reliance on its narrowbody programs, comprising 428 Airbus A320 Family aircraft and 68 Airbus A220s. Widebody deliveries for the period included 38 Airbus A350s and 13 Airbus A330s.

To achieve its stated goal of approximately 870 commercial deliveries for the 2026 calendar year, the manufacturer must hand over 323 aircraft between October and December. According to Air Data News, this fourth-quarter requirement represents an increase of 37 aircraft compared to the final quarter of 2025.

Airbus Chief Executive Officer Guillaume Faury indicated the company is “reasonably comfortable” with the 870-aircraft target. Air Data News noted that this guidance allows for a variation of about 20 aircraft, placing the acceptable delivery range between 850 and 890 airframes for the year.

“These nine-month results reflect the upward trajectory of our civil and military ramp-up, supported by strong demand for our products across the entire portfolio,” Faury said in the company’s earnings release. “Against a complex geopolitical and operating environment, we are focused on delivery while maintaining a steadfast focus on quality. Our plan is clear, and our teams are onboard to meet our objectives.”

Financial performance and inventory buildup

The nine-month financial results demonstrated steady revenue growth, with Airbus reporting €50.6 billion in consolidated revenues, representing a 7 percent increase over the same period in 2025. The company reported an adjusted earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of €4.5 billion and a reported EBIT of €4.6 billion. Reported earnings per share stood at €4.54.

Despite the top-line revenue growth, Airbus reported a free cash flow before customer financing of negative €1.3 billion. Air Data News reported that this negative cash flow metric is heavily influenced by the €51 billion in value currently tied up in aircraft under construction, components, and raw materials as of September 30, 2026.

This inventory value represents a €10 billion increase since the beginning of 2026. The company expects the planned surge in fourth-quarter deliveries to reverse a significant portion of this inventory buildup, which would subsequently improve the final free cash flow figures when full-year results are published.

Market position and production context

Airbus, headquartered in Leiden, Netherlands, with operational headquarters in Toulouse, France, continues to rely on the Airbus A320 Family to drive its commercial output and financial performance. The narrowbody program accounted for the vast majority of all deliveries in the first nine months of 2026.

The manufacturer’s ability to maintain its 870-aircraft delivery guidance contrasts with the challenges facing its primary competitor. Boeing has faced extended production and certification delays throughout the year. These setbacks include the push of its Boeing 737 MAX production recovery into 2027 and further delays to the Boeing 777X certification program.

Achieving the 870-delivery target would solidify Airbus’s market-leading position in commercial aerospace. The company will confirm its final 2026 delivery numbers and publish its full-year financial results in early 2027.

AirPro News analysis

The €51 billion inventory figure highlights the uneven nature of the current aerospace supply chain. Airbus is effectively building aircraft faster than it can finish them, accumulating nearly complete airframes that await specific missing components before they can be handed over to operators. While a fourth-quarter delivery surge is a familiar historical pattern for the European manufacturer, the stakes are elevated in 2026 given the sheer volume of cash tied up in unfinished inventory. If the supply chain supports the required 323 deliveries in the final quarter, Airbus will not only meet its headline targets but also release significant cash flow, further distancing itself from Boeing’s ongoing production constraints.

Japanese conglomerate ITOCHU Corporation has agreed to acquire a minority stake in IAG Engine Tech, a newly established engine maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) company based in Madrid, Spain.

Announced in a joint press release on October 28, 2026, the transaction marks ITOCHU’s first direct entry into the narrow-body aircraft engine maintenance market. The agreement provides IAG Engine Tech with capital and international reach to expand its third-party customer base as it prepares to service next-generation powerplants, while International Airlines Group (IAG) will retain a majority stake through its Spanish carrier, Iberia.

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Transitioning operations at La Muñoza

IAG Engine Tech was established in 2026 to consolidate and expand the engine maintenance capabilities of IAG airlines, which include Iberia, British Airways, Aer Lingus, Vueling, and LEVEL. The new entity will operate out of the existing La Muñoza facility in Madrid, assuming the engine work previously handled directly by Iberia Maintenance.

Iberia Maintenance brings over 50 years of engine servicing expertise to the new joint venture. The facility currently holds capabilities for legacy narrow-body powerplants, including the International Aero Engines V2500 and the CFM International CFM56, as well as the new-generation Pratt & Whitney PW1100G-JM geared turbofan (GTF).

Marco Sansavini, President and CEO of Iberia, outlined the strategic rationale behind bringing in an external partner to scale the operation.

“This project is part of the transformation of our maintenance business and the long-term commitment outlined in the Flight Plan 2030. The addition of ITOCHU allows us to bring on board a partner with experience, investment capacity, and a strong international presence. Their support will be crucial in developing the potential of IAG Engine Tech and strengthening our activity in a market with significant growth prospects.”

Securing capacity in the CFM LEAP market

A central driver of the new partnership is the upcoming introduction of CFM International LEAP engine maintenance capabilities. In April 2026, IAG secured the CFM LEAP Premier MRO license, positioning IAG Engine Tech to service the powerplant that drives the Airbus A320neo and Boeing 737 MAX families.

According to reporting by Aviation Week, only eight MRO providers worldwide are currently authorized to maintain CFM LEAP engines under the Premier license. This exclusivity places IAG Engine Tech in a strong position to capture third-party work outside the IAG fleet.

The market for narrow-body engine maintenance is expanding rapidly as operators worldwide accelerate the introduction of short- and medium-haul aircraft. TRAICY Global reports that LEAP engines are projected to account for approximately 70 percent of the single-aisle aircraft market by 2035, ensuring long-term demand for certified maintenance facilities.

Operations at IAG Engine Tech, including the expanded LEAP capabilities, are scheduled to officially begin in early 2027. This timeline coincides with the expected finalization of the ITOCHU equity acquisition, which remains subject to standard regulatory approvals and consents.

ITOCHU builds an integrated aviation aftermarket portfolio

The minority stake in IAG Engine Tech represents a strategic expansion for ITOCHU Corporation, a Tokyo-headquartered conglomerate with approximately 90 offices across 60 countries. While this is the company’s first venture into narrow-body engine MRO, ITOCHU already maintains an established commercial relationship with Iberia and IAG through its aircraft leasing operations.

The investment follows a series of targeted acquisitions designed to build a comprehensive aviation aftermarket and leasing portfolio. In August 2026, ITOCHU acquired a 50 percent equity interest in TC Skyward Aviation U.S., a joint venture managed with Tokyo Century, significantly expanding its footprint in the North American aircraft leasing sector.

Prior to the leasing expansion, ITOCHU invested in Ireland-based Killick Aerospace in 2024. That transaction allowed the Japanese trading house to scale its presence in the used aircraft parts market and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) distribution businesses. By adding direct MRO capabilities through IAG Engine Tech, ITOCHU is creating a vertically integrated aviation services network that spans leasing, parts distribution, and heavy engine maintenance.

AirPro News analysis

We view this transaction as a highly pragmatic move for both parties in a constrained supply chain environment. The global narrow-body engine MRO market is currently facing severe capacity shortages, driven by extended time-on-wing issues with new-generation engines and a lack of available maintenance slots. By partnering with a well-capitalized trading house like ITOCHU, IAG is positioning its in-house maintenance arm to compete aggressively for high-margin third-party work, rather than operating solely as a cost center for its own airline brands.

For ITOCHU, securing a foothold in a licensed LEAP MRO provider offers a lucrative revenue stream that directly complements its existing aircraft leasing and parts distribution portfolios. Access to one of only eight CFM LEAP Premier MRO licenses worldwide gives the Japanese conglomerate a rare and valuable asset in the aerospace aftermarket, allowing it to offer integrated leasing and maintenance packages to airline customers globally.

Embraer has designated FL Technics as an Authorized Service Center for its E170 and E190 commercial jets, expanding the manufacturer’s maintenance, repair, and overhaul network in Eastern Europe.

The authorization, announced in a press release on October 29, 2026, covers FL Technics’ facilities in Vilnius and Kaunas, Lithuania. The partnership aims to provide regional E-Jet operators with increased access to certified support solutions as Embraer continues to grow its global services portfolio.

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Expanding European maintenance capabilities

The new Embraer Authorized Service Center (EASC) status allows FL Technics to perform approved maintenance on the E170 and E190 variants of the E-Jet family. The authorization formally integrates the Lithuanian provider into Embraer’s global support network, ensuring that maintenance procedures meet the original equipment manufacturer’s specifications.

Frank Stevens, Vice President of Global MRO Centers of Embraer Services & Support, stated that the addition of FL Technics will directly benefit regional operators by increasing the availability of certified maintenance slots in the European market.

“Their proven maintenance capabilities and growing presence across Europe will provide E-Jet operators with greater access to high-quality support solutions. This partnership reinforces our commitment to delivering the best customer experience and ensuring our customers can operate with confidence wherever they fly.”

Saulius Bajarunas, CEO of FL Technics, noted that the authorization serves as a strong validation of the company’s technical capabilities, quality standards, and customer-focused service model. He added that the firm looks forward to supporting Embraer operators with reliable and efficient maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) services from its global network.

Building on existing line maintenance operations

The EASC designation builds on an established operational relationship between the two companies. FL Technics initially launched line maintenance services for Embraer aircraft in 2023. Since that initial launch, the maintenance provider has built a robust operational footprint for Embraer support across the continent.

FL Technics currently delivers line maintenance across several key European stations. These include Vilnius (VNO) and Palanga (PLQ) in Lithuania, Bucharest (OTP) and Cluj-Napoca (CLJ) in Romania, and multiple Norwegian airports including Bergen (BGO), Oslo (OSL), Trondheim (TRD), Bodø (BOO), and Ålesund (AES). The new authorization officially expands its capabilities to include heavier maintenance tasks for the E170 and E190 aircraft at its primary Lithuanian bases.

The company is a leading global provider of aircraft MRO solutions, employing over 4,000 aviation professionals. FL Technics operates MRO hangars in Lithuania, the United Kingdom, Indonesia, and the Dominican Republic. The Embraer authorization follows other recent regulatory approvals for the company’s expanding global footprint. On October 28, 2026, FL Technics Indonesia secured EASA Part-145 certification for its Bali facility, covering Airbus A320 and Boeing 737 maintenance.

Embraer’s aftermarket growth strategy

The expansion of the EASC network in Europe aligns with Embraer’s broader commercial momentum and its strategic focus on aftermarket revenue. Embraer is a leading manufacturer of commercial jets up to 150 seats and the main exporter of high value-added goods in Brazil, maintaining industrial units, offices, service centers, and parts distribution facilities across the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Europe.

On October 27, 2026, Embraer reported a record third-quarter firm order backlog of US$35.7 billion, representing a 14 percent year-over-year increase across all four of its business units.

The manufacturer’s services and support division has been a significant driver of this corporate growth. The services backlog recently reached a record US$5.6 billion. This figure was bolstered by recent contract renewals, including an October 28, 2026, agreement with Alliance Airlines to provide component support for 40 Embraer E190s.

AirPro News analysis

We view Embraer’s decision to authorize FL Technics for E170 and E190 maintenance as a necessary step to support the aging first-generation E-Jet fleet in Europe. As these aircraft transition to secondary operators or require heavier, more complex maintenance checks, the manufacturer must ensure sufficient regional MRO capacity exists to keep the fleet flying efficiently. By leveraging established third-party providers like FL Technics, Embraer can maintain high service levels and capture aftermarket value without the capital expenditure required to build new, wholly owned facilities.

This strategy also frees up Embraer’s internal resources to focus on production and entry-into-service support for the newer E2 family. For FL Technics, securing OEM authorization from Embraer diversifies its service portfolio beyond the Airbus and Boeing narrowbodies that traditionally dominate independent MRO hangars, positioning the company to capture a larger share of the regional aviation aftermarket.