Technology & Innovation
Korean Air and Archer Aviation Launch eVTOL Air Taxis in South Korea
Korean Air partners with Archer Aviation to introduce up to 100 eVTOL air taxis, advancing South Korea’s urban air mobility plans.
The landscape of urban transportation is on the cusp of a significant transformation, moving from congested ground-level streets to the open skies above. In a landmark move, Korean Air, South Korea’s flag carrier, has announced an exclusive partnership with Archer Aviation, a California-based leader in electric aviation. This collaboration is set to introduce electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft to the South Korean market, positioning the nation at the forefront of the Urban Air Mobility (UAM) revolution.
This agreement is more than just a business deal, it represents a convergence of advanced technology, established aviation expertise, and strong governmental support. The plan involves the potential purchase of up to 100 of Archer’s “Midnight” aircraft, designed to function as clean, quiet, and efficient air taxis. For a country known for its technological prowess and dense urban centers, the integration of eVTOLs promises a new era of mobility, aiming to turn hour-long commutes into minutes-long flights.
As we explore the details of this partnerships, it becomes clear that this is a meticulously planned initiative. It leverages Archer’s innovative aircraft design with Korean Air’s five decades of operational experience. Furthermore, it aligns perfectly with South Korea’s national strategy to commercialize UAM, backed by specific legislation and a clear roadmap. This venture is not just about launching a new service but about building a comprehensive ecosystem for the future of flight.
The agreement signed between Korean Air and Archer Aviation establishes a powerful synergy aimed at commercializing eVTOL operations in South Korea. Korean Air is now Archer’s exclusive partner in the region, a move that solidifies both companies’ positions in the next generation of aviation. The partnership includes a significant commercial component, with Korean Air planning to purchase up to 100 of Archer’s flagship Midnight aircraft.
The rollout strategy is designed to be phased and pragmatic. Initially, the focus will be on government applications, allowing for a controlled and secure introduction of the technology. Following this initial phase, the partnership will expand to broader commercial use cases, including the highly anticipated air taxi services for the public. This approach ensures that all operational and regulatory frameworks are robustly tested before a full-scale launch.
This collaboration is built on complementary strengths. Archer Aviation brings its leading-edge eVTOL technology to the table, while Korean Air contributes its extensive experience in aircraft operations, maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO), and manufacturing. This combination of innovation and proven expertise is critical for navigating the complexities of launching a new mode of air transportation.
“This partnership with Archer will accelerate Korea’s leadership in next-generation air mobility. By combining Archer’s industry-leading eVTOL technology with Korean Air’s five decades of aerospace MRO and manufacturing expertise… we aim to lay the foundation for the next generation of air mobility in the Republic of Korea.” – Jin Kyu Lim, SVP and Head of Korean Air’s Aerospace Business
Archer Aviation, founded in 2018 and headquartered in San Jose, California, is a pivotal company in the sustainable air mobility sector. Its primary focus is the design and development of eVTOL aircraft for UAM networks. The company has already forged significant partnerships in the United States, including a major agreement with United Airlines for 200 aircraft, with plans to launch aerial ridesharing services in major cities.
Korean Air is a global aviation powerhouse. As one of the world’s top 20 airlines, it serves 116 cities in 39 countries with a fleet of 163 aircraft. Its Aerospace Division is a cornerstone of South Korea’s aerospace industry, deeply involved in research, manufacturing, and MRO. The division’s active engagement in developing UAM and other advanced technologies makes it an ideal partner to pioneer eVTOL services in the country. The aircraft at the center of this deal, the Archer “Midnight,” is a piloted, four-passenger eVTOL specifically engineered for urban routes. It is designed to replace 60-90 minute car commutes with 10-20 minute flights, offering a tangible solution to urban congestion. Its design prioritizes safety, low noise, and sustainability, making it well-suited for operations in populated areas.
The partnership enters a market that is not just receptive but actively fostering the growth of UAM. In 2022, South Korea’s Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport (MOLIT) declared the adoption of eVTOL technology a national priority. This high-level government backing has created a fertile ground for innovation and investment in the sector.
To guide this transition, the government established the “K-UAM Roadmap,” a strategic plan for the phased implementation of UAM services. The initial phase, running from 2025 to 2029, will focus on piloted aircraft operating within defined air corridors. The long-term vision is ambitious, with the goal of achieving fully autonomous UAM operations by 2035. This clear, forward-looking strategy provides a stable and predictable environment for companies like Archer and Korean Air.
Further cementing its commitment, the South Korean government passed the “Act on the Promotion and Support of Utilization of Urban Air Mobility” in October 2023. This groundbreaking legislation provides a solid legal basis for the industry, streamlining regulatory processes and accelerating development. It is a clear signal to the global UAM community that South Korea is serious about leading the charge.
Beyond policy and legislation, South Korea is actively building the physical and digital infrastructure required for UAM. The “K-UAM Grand Challenge” is a large-scale demonstration program designed to test every component of the UAM ecosystem, from aircraft performance to traffic management. This program involves major domestic companies and international partners, fostering a collaborative and competitive environment.
A critical piece of this infrastructure is the development of a 5G-based airspace network. This advanced traffic management system is being designed to safely coordinate thousands of simultaneous flights at low altitudes (300-600 meters), a necessary prerequisite for a bustling air taxi network. In line with these efforts, Korean Air is investing significantly in the future, with plans to build a UAM and Aviation Safety R&D Center in Bucheon.
The market is dynamic, with other major consortiums also forming to compete in this emerging space. This healthy competition ensures a rapid pace of innovation and development, ultimately benefiting the public by bringing safe, efficient, and reliable UAM services to market more quickly. The entry of the Archer-Korean Air partnership adds another heavyweight contender to this exciting landscape.
The exclusive partnership between Korean Air and Archer Aviation is a definitive step forward in making Urban Air Mobility a reality. It brings together a leading eVTOL innovator with an established aviation giant in one of the world’s most technologically advanced and supportive markets. The combination of Archer’s “Midnight” aircraft and Korean Air’s operational prowess, all within the framework of South Korea’s K-UAM roadmap, creates a powerful formula for success. Looking ahead, this collaboration will serve as a critical test case for the global aviation industry. Its progress will be watched closely as a model for how to successfully integrate eVTOL technology into existing transportation networks. For the people of South Korea, it marks the beginning of a new chapter in urban travel, one that promises to be faster, quieter, and more sustainable. The journey from the pages of science fiction to the skies above our cities is well and truly underway.
Question: What is an eVTOL aircraft? Question: What is the Archer “Midnight” aircraft? Question: When can we expect to see these air taxis in South Korea? Sources: Archer Aviation Press Release
Korean Air and Archer Aviation Forge Path for Air Taxis in South Korea
The Strategic Alliance: A Closer Look
The Key Players
South Korea: A Nation Primed for Urban Air Mobility
Building the UAM Ecosystem
Concluding Thoughts
FAQ
Answer: An eVTOL is an electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft. It uses electric power to take off, hover, and land vertically, much like a helicopter, but is designed to be significantly quieter, more sustainable, and more cost-effective, making it ideal for urban transportation.
Answer: The “Midnight” is Archer Aviation’s flagship production aircraft. It is a piloted eVTOL designed to carry four passengers. It is optimized for short, back-to-back urban trips of around 20-50 miles, can travel at speeds up to 150 mph, and is engineered for low noise and rapid charging.
Answer: The rollout will be phased. The initial focus will be on government applications, aligning with South Korea’s “K-UAM Roadmap,” which targets the 2025-2029 period for initial piloted operations. A broader commercial air taxi service for the public will follow that phase.
Photo Credit: Archer Aviation
Technology & Innovation
H55 Completes First EASA Battery Certification Tests in Aviation
H55 successfully passes all EASA-required propulsion battery certification tests, advancing electric aviation safety and production readiness.
This article is based on an official press release from H55.
H55, the Swiss electric aviation company spun off from the Solar Impulse project, announced it has successfully completed the full sequence of propulsion battery module certification tests required by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA). The milestone, achieved on December 19, 2025, marks a significant step forward for the sector, addressing the critical safety challenge of thermal runaway containment in high-energy lithium-ion batteries.
According to the company, this is the first time in the aviation industry that a propulsion battery module has passed these rigorous, authority-witnessed tests using serial-conforming hardware. The successful campaign clears the path for H55 to submit final test reports to EASA in the first quarter of 2026, with commercial entry-into-service projected for early 2027.
The primary hurdle for certifying electric-aviation has long been the safety of high-energy density batteries. Regulators require proof that if a single cell catches fire (a process known as thermal runaway), the failure will not propagate to neighboring cells or cause a catastrophic explosion. H55 reports that its “Adagio” battery module successfully demonstrated this containment capability under EASA supervision.
Instead of relying on heavy containment boxes, which add prohibitive weight to airframes, H55 utilizes a patented encapsulation technology. This system manages each cell individually, directing released energy and hot gases out of the module through a specific venting path. This approach prevents heat from triggering adjacent cells, effectively neutralizing the risk of propagation.
“Electric aviation has faced a single, unresolved bottleneck: proving to regulators that high-energy propulsion batteries can safely contain worst-case failures. Rather than attempting to contain a thermal runaway by shielding… H55 opts for a different approach, preventing fire propagation at the cell level.”
, André Borschberg, Co-Founder of H55
The tests were conducted on H55’s Adagio battery modules, which utilize commercial 21700 lithium-ion cells, a standard cylindrical format adapted for aviation safety. The company states the modules achieve an energy density of approximately 200 Wh/kg. Crucially, the tests utilized production-grade units rather than experimental prototypes, signaling that H55’s manufacturing lines in Sion, Switzerland, are ready for mass production.
In addition to the physical battery architecture, the system includes a redundant Battery Management System (BMS) capable of monitoring the voltage, temperature, and health of every single cell in real-time. While major eVTOL developers like Joby Aviation and Beta Technologies have made significant progress with flight testing, much of the industry has operated under experimental permits or is currently navigating the earlier stages of certification. H55’s completion of the specific battery module test sequence positions it as a critical supplier for airframers who prefer to integrate certified components rather than developing proprietary battery systems. Furthermore, the move from theoretical safety models to empirical, regulator-witnessed data is expected to assist insurers in transitioning from estimated risk models to actuarial data, potentially lowering premiums for electric fleets.
H55 holds both Design Organization Approval (DOA) and Production Organization Approval (POA) from EASA. The company is currently working with a joint Certification Management Team involving EASA and the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Under mutual recognition agreements, the data generated from the EASA tests is intended to support “fast-track” approval for operations in North America.
To demonstrate the technology’s reliability to the North American market, H55 has announced an “Across America” tour for 2025. The company will fly its Bristell B23 Energic, a two-seater electric trainer aircraft equipped with the Adagio system, across the United States to engage with flight schools and operators.
H55 is also establishing a new production facility in Montreal, Canada, to serve customers in the region.
Sources: PR Newswire / H55
H55 Completes Aviation Industry’s First EASA-Required Battery Certification Tests
Solving the Thermal Runaway Challenge
Technical Specifications and Production Readiness
AirPro News analysis
Regulatory Pathway and North American Expansion
Sources
Photo Credit: H55
Technology & Innovation
Horizon Aircraft Selects RAMPF for Cavorite X7 Fuselage Production
Horizon Aircraft chooses RAMPF Composite Solutions to manufacture the fuselage of the Cavorite X7 hybrid-electric eVTOL, targeting prototype assembly in 2026.
This article is based on an official press release from Horizon Aircraft.
Horizon Aircraft (NASDAQ: HOVR) has officially selected RAMPF Composite Solutions to manufacture the fuselage for its full-scale Cavorite X7 hybrid-electric eVTOL. Announced on January 29, 2026, this Partnerships marks a critical transition from design to physical production for the Canadian aerospace company.
The agreement tasks RAMPF with constructing the main body of the aircraft using advanced lightweight carbon fiber and fiberglass materials. According to the company’s statement, this collaboration is a prerequisite for meeting Horizon’s aggressive timeline: assembling the full-scale prototype in 2026 and commencing flight testing in early 2027.
A key factor in this selection appears to be geographic proximity. Both Horizon Aircraft and RAMPF Composite Solutions are based in Ontario, Canada, with RAMPF operating out of Burlington. Horizon CEO Brandon Robinson noted that this localization allows for tighter quality control and real-time engineering collaboration, which are often logistical bottlenecks in aerospace development.
RAMPF Composite Solutions, a subsidiary of the German-based RAMPF Group, specializes in manufacturing complex composite parts for the aerospace and defense sectors. Their scope of work involves creating a fuselage capable of withstanding high-impact forces and harsh environmental conditions while adhering to the strict weight limits required for electric flight.
“We are thrilled to partner with Horizon Aircraft on this revolutionary new aircraft. This opportunity allows us to demonstrate how our high-performance composite materials and Manufacturing processes can push the boundaries of engineering.”
Larry Fitzgerald, CEO of RAMPF Composite Solutions
Brandon Robinson, CEO of Horizon Aircraft, emphasized the importance of RAMPF’s track record in the industry:
“RAMPF’s aerospace manufacturing capabilities are industry-leading, and we are excited to see the fuselage of our Cavorite X7 coming to life.”
Brandon Robinson, CEO of Horizon Aircraft
The Cavorite X7 is designed to operate in the Regional Air Mobility (RAM) market rather than the intra-city air taxi market targeted by many competitors. The aircraft features a seven-seat configuration (one pilot and six passengers) and utilizes a hybrid-electric Propulsion system. This system employs a gasoline engine to generate electricity, which powers the flight fans and recharges the battery pack, effectively mitigating the range anxiety associated with pure electric platforms.
According to Horizon’s official specifications, the aircraft targets a range of approximately 800 kilometers (500 miles) and a top speed of 450 km/h (280 mph). The design utilizes a patented “Fan-in-Wing” system, where vertical lift fans are covered by sliding panels during forward flight, allowing the vehicle to fly efficiently like a traditional fixed-wing airplane.
The move to commission fuselage manufacturing is a significant indicator of technical maturity. In aerospace engineering, committing to hard tooling and physical production of the primary structure, the fuselage, typically signals that the outer mold line (OML) and internal structural architecture are “frozen.”
Furthermore, by securing a partner with defense and aerospace pedigree like RAMPF, Horizon is likely positioning itself to meet the rigorous Certification standards of Transport Canada and the FAA. The choice of a hybrid system also differentiates Horizon in a crowded market; while competitors struggle with battery density limits, the Cavorite X7’s hybrid architecture allows it to utilize existing aviation infrastructure immediately upon entry into service.
This manufacturing announcement follows a recent financial update from Horizon Aircraft on January 14, 2026. The company reported a cash position of over $24 million, which management states is sufficient to fund operations through 2026. Additionally, the company was recently awarded a grant of approximately $10.5 million from the Initiative for Sustainable Aviation Technology (INSAT) to support the development of all-weather flight systems.
With funding secured for the near term and the supply chain for major components now activating, Horizon appears on track to meet its goal of a flying full-scale prototype by early 2027.
Horizon Aircraft Taps RAMPF Composite Solutions for Cavorite X7 Fuselage Manufacturing
Strategic Localization of the Supply Chain
The Cavorite X7: Technical Context
AirPro News Analysis: Maturity of Design
Financial and Operational Outlook
Sources
Photo Credit: Horizon Aircraft
Technology & Innovation
AutoFlight Completes Transition Flight for 5-Ton Matrix eVTOL
AutoFlight’s V5000 Matrix eVTOL completed a full transition flight, marking a milestone for heavy-lift electric aircraft with 10-passenger capacity.
This article summarizes reporting by AeroTime.
AutoFlight has successfully completed a full transition flight with its V5000 “Matrix” aircraft, marking a significant milestone in the development of heavy-lift electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) technology. According to reporting by AeroTime, the demonstration took place at the company’s test center in Kunshan, China, around February 5, 2026.
The event represents a major technical breakthrough for the sector. While several manufacturers have achieved transition flights with smaller air taxis, the Matrix is reportedly the world’s first 5-ton class eVTOL to perform the complex maneuver. The flight profile involved a vertical takeoff, a transition to wing-borne horizontal flight, and a return to vertical mode for landing.
The transition phase, switching from rotor-supported lift to wing-supported lift, is widely regarded as the most critical aerodynamic challenge for eVTOL aircraft. Successfully executing this phase with a heavy airframe validates the scalability of AutoFlight’s electric-aviation propulsion technology.
According to manufacturer specifications cited in the report, the V5000 “Matrix” is significantly larger than the 4-to-5-seat air taxis currently being developed by Western competitors like Joby Aviation and Archer Aviation. The aircraft features a maximum takeoff weight (MTOW) of approximately 5,700 kilograms (5.7 tons) and a wingspan of roughly 20 meters.
AutoFlight has designed the Matrix to serve both passenger and cargo-aircraft markets with a focus on regional connectivity rather than just intra-city hops. Key specifications include:
The successful flight of the Matrix distinguishes AutoFlight in a crowded market. While U.S. and European firms are largely focused on the 1.5-to-2-ton class of aircraft intended for urban air mobility, AutoFlight is pursuing a “heavy-lift” strategy.
Industry data indicates that the larger capacity of the Matrix could allow for different economic models. By carrying 10 passengers instead of four, the aircraft may offer a lower cost-per-seat-mile, potentially making regional air travel more accessible. Additionally, the cargo variant targets heavy logistics and offshore supply chains, sectors that smaller eVTOLs cannot efficiently serve.
AutoFlight, founded by Tian Yu, operates R&D centers in Shanghai, Kunshan, and Augsburg, Germany. The company previously secured type Certification from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) for its smaller “CarryAll” cargo drone in 2024. The Shift Toward Regional Mobility
AutoFlight’s achievement with the V5000 Matrix suggests a potential pivot in the Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) sector. Until now, the dominant narrative has focused on “air taxis” replacing cars for short city trips. However, the physics and economics of a 5-ton, 10-passenger aircraft point toward a “regional shuttle” model, replacing buses or trains for inter-city travel.
We observe that by targeting the heavy-lift segment, AutoFlight is effectively creating a new vehicle class that sits between a helicopter and a regional turboprop. If the company can certify this platform, it may bypass the intense competition for urban vertiport space that smaller competitors face, instead utilizing existing regional airports and industrial hubs.
What is a transition flight? How does the Matrix compare to other eVTOLs? When did this flight occur? Sources: AeroTime, AutoFlight
AutoFlight Completes Transition Flight for 5-Ton “Matrix” eVTOL
Breaking the Weight Barrier
Technical Specifications
Strategic Positioning in the AAM Market
AirPro News Analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
A transition flight is when an eVTOL aircraft switches from vertical flight (using rotors like a helicopter) to horizontal flight (using wings like an airplane). It is considered the most technically difficult phase of flight.
Most leading competitors, such as Joby or Archer, are building aircraft in the 2-ton class with 4-5 seats. The AutoFlight Matrix is a 5-ton class aircraft designed for 10 passengers or heavy cargo.
The demonstration was reported to have occurred around February 5, 2026.
Photo Credit: Sergio Cecutta – SMG Consulting
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