Aircraft Orders & Deliveries
DAE and United Airlines Expand Boeing 737-9 Leaseback Partnership
DAE and United Airlines sign a leaseback deal for 10 Boeing 737-9 aircraft to support fleet modernization and sustainability goals.

DAE and United Airlines Expand Partnership with 10 Boeing 737-9 Aircraft Leaseback Deal
Dubai Aerospace Enterprise (DAE) and United Airlines have signed a major purchase and leaseback agreement involving 10 Boeing 737-9 aircraft. The deal, announced in July 2025, marks a significant milestone in the ongoing partnership between the Middle Eastern lessor and the U.S.-based airline. Deliveries are scheduled between August 2025 and February 2026, aligning with United’s broader fleet modernization strategy.
This transaction reflects DAE’s strategic focus on expanding its presence in North-America, one of the most competitive and high-demand aviation markets globally. It also reinforces industry trends toward asset-light operations, where Airlines increasingly rely on lessors to maintain fleet flexibility without the capital burden of ownership.
As the aviation industry continues to recover from pandemic-era disruptions, deals like these signal a renewed emphasis on efficiency, sustainability, and long-term partnerships between airlines and lessors. The 737-9, part of Boeing’s MAX family, offers operational improvements that are attractive to both operators and financiers.
Background: DAE and United’s Growing Partnership
Founded in 2006, Dubai Aerospace Enterprise is one of the world’s largest aircraft leasing companies, managing a fleet of approximately 750 aircraft. Of these, 225 are Boeing aircraft, leased to over 200 airline customers across 85 countries. DAE operates through two key divisions: DAE Capital, which handles leasing, and DAE Engineering, which provides maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) services.
United Airlines, one of the largest carriers in the United States, has been a recurring partner for DAE. Prior to this Boeing 737-9 deal, DAE had leased an Airbus A321neo to United, highlighting the trust and cooperation between the two companies. This continuity suggests a long-term alignment of strategic goals, particularly in fleet modernization and operational efficiency.
DAE’s CEO, Firoz Tarapore, has publicly emphasized the importance of the North American market. By deepening its relationship with United, DAE is not only expanding its footprint but also reinforcing its status as a key player in the global aviation leasing landscape.
Aircraft Specifications and Efficiency
The Boeing 737-9 is part of the 737 MAX family, designed for short- to medium-haul operations. It features CFM International LEAP-1B engines, which contribute to a 20% reduction in fuel consumption compared to previous-generation aircraft. This makes the model particularly attractive to airlines aiming to cut costs and reduce their environmental impact.
In addition to fuel efficiency, the aircraft offers a 50% smaller noise footprint, enhancing its appeal for operations in noise-sensitive airports. With seating capacities ranging from 178 to 193 in a two-class configuration, and a range of 3,300 nautical miles, the 737-9 is well-suited for both domestic and transcontinental routes.
DAE’s choice to invest in this aircraft aligns with its broader fleet strategy. The average age of DAE’s fleet is 6.3 years, reflecting a preference for modern, efficient aircraft that meet evolving regulatory and operational standards.
“We are delighted to continue building on our valued relationship with United. Today’s announcement reflects our continued commitment to the North American market.”, Firoz Tarapore, CEO of DAE
Financial and Operational Implications
While the financial terms of the deal were not disclosed, purchase and leaseback arrangements typically allow airlines to unlock capital tied up in aircraft purchases. This model enables United to maintain operational control of the aircraft while avoiding the upfront costs of ownership.
For DAE, the deal provides a stable, long-term revenue stream. Leaseback agreements are generally structured over multi-year periods, offering predictable cash flows and reduced asset risk. The timing of the deliveries, spanning six months, also allows for staggered integration into United’s operations, minimizing disruption.
This transaction follows a broader trend in aviation finance, where lessors like DAE are increasingly seen as strategic partners rather than mere financiers. By aligning delivery schedules and aircraft types with airline needs, lessors can enhance their value proposition and deepen client relationships.
Industry Context and Strategic Relevance
The global aircraft leasing market is undergoing a transformation. According to industry reports, the market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 8% through 2034. This growth is driven by several factors, including rising air travel demand, the need for fleet flexibility, and increasing regulatory pressure to adopt more sustainable aircraft.
DAE’s investment in the Boeing 737-9 is consistent with these trends. The aircraft’s fuel efficiency and lower emissions help airlines meet both economic and environmental targets. Moreover, the ongoing shift toward asset-light business models makes leasing an attractive option for carriers seeking to optimize their balance sheets.
North America remains a critical market in this context. With high passenger volumes and a robust regulatory framework, the region presents both challenges and opportunities for lessors. DAE’s focus on the U.S. market, underscored by its deals with United, positions it well to capitalize on future growth.
Broader Market Trends
In recent years, the aircraft leasing industry has seen increased consolidation. DAE’s acquisition of AWAS in 2017 significantly expanded its portfolio and global reach. This trend is expected to continue as larger players seek to scale operations and improve bargaining power with manufacturers and airlines.
Another emerging trend is the integration of digital tools and artificial intelligence in lease management. Although not directly related to this deal, such innovations are reshaping how lessors manage risk, predict maintenance needs, and optimize asset utilization.
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria are also becoming more prominent in leasing decisions. Lessors are under pressure to invest in aircraft that contribute to lower carbon footprints, a factor that further elevates the importance of models like the 737 MAX series.
Conclusion
The purchase and leaseback agreement between DAE and United Airlines for 10 Boeing 737-9 aircraft is a strategic move that benefits both parties. For United, it supports an ongoing fleet modernization initiative aimed at improving efficiency and sustainability. For DAE, it reinforces its presence in the North American market and strengthens its relationship with a major global carrier.
Looking ahead, this deal could serve as a blueprint for similar transactions in the aviation industry. As airlines seek to balance operational flexibility with financial prudence, and lessors aim to deploy capital into high-demand assets, partnerships like this will likely become more common. The focus on newer, more efficient aircraft also aligns with global sustainability goals, making such deals not just commercially viable but also socially responsible.
FAQ
What is a purchase and leaseback agreement?
It’s a financial arrangement where an airline sells an aircraft to a leasing company and immediately leases it back. This allows the airline to raise capital while retaining use of the aircraft.
Why did DAE choose the Boeing 737-9?
The 737-9 is a fuel-efficient, modern aircraft with a strong track record. Its lower emissions and operational costs make it attractive for both lessors and airlines.
When will the aircraft be delivered?
Deliveries are scheduled from August 2025 to February 2026, allowing for phased integration into United’s fleet.
How does this deal benefit United Airlines?
United gains access to modern aircraft without the capital burden of ownership, supporting its fleet renewal and environmental goals.
What does this mean for the aircraft leasing industry?
It highlights the growing importance of lessors in fleet strategy and the shift toward asset-light models in Commercial-Aircraft aviation.
Sources
Photo Credit: DAE – Montage
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries
ITOCHU Acquires 50% Stake in Aviation Capital Group
ITOCHU Corporation acquires a 50% stake in Aviation Capital Group for $1.946 billion, forming a joint venture with Tokyo Century.

ITOCHU Corporation will acquire a 50 percent stake in United States-based aircraft lessor Aviation Capital Group for approximately $1.946 billion, establishing a joint management structure with current owner Tokyo Century Corporation.
The transaction, confirmed in an August 3, 2026, press release, elevates ITOCHU’s position in the commercial aviation sector by integrating the world’s ninth-largest aircraft lessor into its portfolio. The move follows a weekend of media speculation regarding the impending deal.
Structuring the joint venture and financial commitments
To execute the partnership, ITOCHU will purchase a 50 percent equity interest in TC Skyward Aviation U.S., Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Tokyo Century that serves as the holding company for Aviation Capital Group (ACG). The companies expect to finalize the ACG investment during the third quarter of fiscal year 2026.
Alongside the direct investment in the leasing firm, ITOCHU will subscribe to 10.0 billion yen of Bond-Type Class Shares issued by Tokyo Century. This secondary financial commitment is scheduled for completion in the second quarter of fiscal year 2026.
The official announcement followed a brief period of market uncertainty. On July 31, 2026, Japanese media outlets reported the impending transaction. ITOCHU initially issued a statement early on August 3 acknowledging the reports but stating no formal decision had been reached, before officially confirming the Acquisitions parameters later that same day.
Expanding ITOCHU’s aerospace footprint
Established in 1989, ACG maintains a global footprint, leasing Commercial-Aircraft to 90 Airlines across 50 countries. The transition to a 50:50 joint management structure with Tokyo Century provides ACG with expanded capital backing from two major Japanese conglomerates.
For ITOCHU, the acquisition represents the culmination of a multi-year strategy to build an integrated aircraft value chain. The corporation currently manages a portfolio of more than 90 aircraft and engines.
The ACG Investments accelerates a sustained pattern of aerospace expansion for the Tokyo-based company. In 2024, ITOCHU invested in Ireland-based Killick Aerospace Limited to grow its used aircraft parts and original equipment manufacturer distributor businesses. The following year, the company established IC Aero Co., Ltd. to specialize in aircraft leasing within the Japanese domestic market. Most recently, ITOCHU invested in Abu Dhabi-based Sirius Aviation Capital Holdings Limited, an aviation investment manager focused on mid-life aircraft operating leases.
AirPro News analysis
We view ITOCHU’s $1.946 billion entry into ACG as a definitive shift in the global aircraft leasing landscape, signaling a strong appetite among Japanese trading houses for top-tier aviation assets. By partnering with Tokyo Century rather than building a competing global lessor from the ground up, ITOCHU immediately secures a top-ten market position and access to ACG’s established airline relationships.
When viewed alongside the company’s recent investments in parts distribution through Killick Aerospace and mid-life leasing through Sirius Aviation Capital, this acquisition completes a comprehensive aerospace portfolio. We expect this joint venture will provide ACG with the robust capital foundation required to compete aggressively for sale-and-leaseback transactions and direct Manufacturers Orders in a constrained global supply environment.
Sources: ITOCHU Corporation Press Release
Photo Credit: ACG
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries
Yakovlev MC-21-310 Completes Maiden Flight at Irkutsk Plant
Russia’s first fully domestic MC-21-310 completed its maiden test flight on August 3, 2026, as Rostec targets late 2026 certification.

This article summarizes reporting by The Moscow Times.
The first mass-production model of the Yakovlev MC-21-310 passenger jet, built entirely with domestically sourced Russian components, completed its maiden flight on August 3, 2026, at the Irkutsk Aviation Plant in Siberia.
According to reporting by The Moscow Times, the flight marks a critical milestone for United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) and its parent conglomerate, Rostec. The companies are attempting to field a fully import-substituted commercial aircraft following the cutoff of Western engines and avionics due to international sanctions.
Maiden flight metrics and assembly progress
The August 3 test flight lasted one hour and 23 minutes. The aircraft reached a maximum altitude of 19,700 feet (6,000 meters) and a top speed of approximately 324 knots (600 kilometers per hour). The Moscow Times reported that the aircraft performed according to expectations.
UAC test pilot Roman Taskayev stated that the assembly line aircraft performed well and completed its full flight plan.
The aircraft flown is the first serial production model built entirely with domestic systems. It replaces the Western components originally selected when the program launched in 2009. Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin announced new state funding on July 30, 2026, to support the production of an initial batch of 18 Yakovlev MC-21-310 aircraft. This funding aims to keep assembly lines moving while engineers finalize the integration of Russian-made engines, avionics, and composite materials, according to Defence Security Asia.
Certification targets and government oversight
The MC-21 program has faced extensive delays since its original mass production target of 2016. The recent acceleration follows a July 24, 2026, visit to the Irkutsk facility by Russian President Vladimir Putin. During the visit, Putin inspected the assembly line and received briefings on the flight testing preparations.
Yakovlev MC-21 Chief Designer Vitaly Naryshkin noted that running production concurrently with testing will help UAC minimize the delay between achieving certification and starting customer deliveries.
The Moscow Times indicates that Rostec is targeting late 2026 for the completion of the certification program, with commercial flights to follow months later. Previous statements from Russian state media and officials suggest that certification flights and serial deliveries could extend into 2027.
AirPro News analysis
The successful flight of a fully import-substituted Yakovlev MC-21-310 demonstrates technical progress for UAC, but the concurrent production and testing strategy carries inherent risks. Building 18 airframes before final certification means any design flaws discovered during the flight test campaign could require costly and time-consuming retrofits across the initial production batch. The aggressive late 2026 certification target appears highly optimistic given the historical delays of the program and the complexity of certifying entirely new domestic avionics and powerplants. We anticipate that the 2027 timeline previously floated by Russian officials represents a more realistic entry-into-service window for Aeroflot (SU) and other domestic operators.
Sources: The Moscow Times
Photo Credit: The Moscow Times
Aircraft Orders & Deliveries
FAA Certifies Boeing 737-7 for Commercial Service
The FAA granted an amended type certificate for the Boeing 737-7 on August 3, 2026, clearing it for commercial service.

The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) granted an amended type certificate for the Boeing 737-7 on August 3, 2026, clearing the smallest and longest-range variant of the 737 MAX family for commercial service. The regulatory approval also updates Boeing Production Certificate No. 700 to include the new aircraft model.
The certification marks the culmination of a multi-year development and testing program that began in 2018. According to a press release issued by The Boeing Company, the milestone allows the manufacturer and launch customer Southwest Airlines (WN) to begin preparations for the first aircraft deliveries. Boeing previously projected initial deliveries for 2027 during its second-quarter financial presentation on July 28, 2026.
Regulatory approval and testing program
The 737-7 certification process required more than 1,000 hours of flight and ground testing. Boeing completed certification flight testing for both the 737-7 and the larger 737-10 in July 2026. The regulatory review incorporated extensive system safety analyses and human factors evaluations to meet updated FAA standards.
The certification process also included the integration of an updated engine anti-ice system. Boeing developed the update to address a potential condition identified during earlier flight testing.
Stephanie Pope, President and CEO of Boeing Commercial Airplanes, stated that the certification validates the rigor of the aircraft’s design and the resilience of the development team.
“Our team of dedicated engineers and test experts worked through challenges, an extended pandemic, and the transition to new certification processes. Through it all, our team stayed focused on completing all requirements and delivering a safe and more capable airplane to our customers,” Pope said.
Aircraft specifications and market position
The Boeing 737-7 is designed to accommodate between 135 and 160 passengers in a standard two-class configuration. It offers a maximum range of 3,800 nautical miles (7,040 kilometers), making it the longest-range aircraft within the 737 MAX family.
Boeing reports that the 737-7 provides a 20 percent reduction in fuel use and carbon dioxide emissions compared to the older generation aircraft it is designed to replace. The manufacturer also notes a 50 percent reduction in the aircraft’s noise footprint.
The 737 MAX family order book currently stands at more than 7,200 airplanes. Through the end of June 2026, Boeing had delivered more than 2,300 aircraft across the certified variants of the MAX family.
Future development and the 737-10
With the 737-7 cleared for commercial operations, Boeing is shifting its regulatory focus to the 737-10, the largest variant in the MAX family. The company anticipates achieving certification for the 737-10 later in 2026.
Mike Sinnett, Senior Vice President of Product Strategy, Product Development and Development Programs at Boeing, indicated that the 737-7 process involved regular and detailed discussions with the FAA to ensure transparency. Sinnett noted that the program provided Boeing with a clearer understanding of the latest regulatory requirements, which the company expects will accelerate future airplane development with an emphasis on human factors, safety, and quality.
AirPro News analysis
The certification of the Boeing 737-7 removes a significant regulatory hurdle for Boeing and provides much-needed fleet clarity for Southwest Airlines. Because Southwest operates an all-Boeing 737 fleet and relies heavily on the smaller variants for its point-to-point network, the 737-7 is a critical component of the airline’s long-term capacity planning. We view the successful integration of the updated engine anti-ice system as a key technical milestone that likely paves a smoother path for the pending 737-10 certification, given the shared architecture and regulatory scrutiny applied to both variants.
Sources: Boeing Press Release
Photo Credit: Boeing
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