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Aircraft Orders & Deliveries

Turkish Airlines Orders Up to 150 Boeing 737 MAX Aircraft

Turkish Airlines finalizes 100 firm 737 MAX orders plus 50 options, with deliveries from 2033 to 2037 under its Vision 2033 plan.

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Turkish Airlines has finalized an agreement with The Boeing Company to purchase up to 150 737 MAX aircraft, securing narrowbody capacity for the carrier’s long-term expansion strategy and concluding a year of complex supplier negotiations.

The deal, announced in a Boeing press release on September 23, 2026, includes 100 firm orders for the Boeing 737-8 variant and 50 options. The agreement provides Turkish Airlines with substitution rights for the larger Boeing 737-10 model. Deliveries are scheduled to take place between 2033 and 2037.

Strategic Fleet Expansion and Vision 2033

The narrowbody order is a central component of the flag carrier’s “Vision 2033” plan. Coinciding with the airline’s 100th anniversary, the strategy targets a total fleet size of 800 aircraft by 2033. Turkish Airlines currently operates a mixed fleet of 567 passenger and cargo aircraft.

This 737 MAX agreement builds upon a 2025 order for 75 Boeing 787 Dreamliners. The two deals combined represent a massive recapitalization of the airline’s short, medium, and long-haul networks.

“This agreement marks another significant step in the continued expansion of our fleet. The new Boeing 737 MAX aircraft will bring greater efficiency and flexibility to our operations, supporting the extensive network we serve from our hub in Istanbul,” said Prof Murat Åžeker, Chairman of the Board and Executive Committee at Turkish Airlines.

Resolving Engine Disputes and Industrial Agreements

The finalization of the 737 MAX order concludes negotiations that began in September 2025. While the widebody portion of the 225-aircraft package was settled last year, the narrowbody segment faced a year-long delay. The hold-up stemmed from a dispute between Turkish Airlines and CFM International, the joint venture between GE Aerospace and Safran that serves as the exclusive engine supplier for the 737 MAX family.

The airline and the engine manufacturer clashed over pricing and long-term maintenance terms for the CFM LEAP-1B engines. During the impasse, Turkish Airlines indicated it might pivot the narrowbody order to Airbus. The finalized Boeing contract confirms that an acceptable resolution was reached with CFM International, though specific financial and maintenance terms remain undisclosed.

Industrial Participation Framework

Executives from both companies formalized the agreement in New York on the sidelines of the 81st United Nations General Assembly. Alongside the aircraft purchase, the deal includes an industrial participation framework designed to develop technical capabilities and create business opportunities within Türkiye’s aviation sector.

“This order reflects the trust and shared vision that have defined our long-standing partnership with Turkish Airlines. We’re proud to continue our support of Türkiye’s aviation ecosystem and Turkish Airlines as it grows its Istanbul-based network,” said Stephanie Pope, President and CEO of Boeing Commercial Airplanes.

AirPro News analysis

We view this finalized order as a critical retention victory for Boeing. Turkish Airlines is one of the few global carriers with the scale to credibly threaten a wholesale shift to a competitor over supplier disputes. By keeping the airline in the 737 MAX ecosystem, Boeing secures a vital backlog anchor for the next decade. For Turkish Airlines, locking in 150 delivery slots between 2033 and 2037 provides necessary predictability in an era of chronic aerospace supply chain constraints. The inclusion of substitution rights for the 737-10 also gives the carrier flexibility to upgauge capacity if slot constraints at key European hubs worsen by the time deliveries begin.

Sources: Boeing

Photo Credit: Boeing

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Aircraft Orders & Deliveries

European Aviation Group Acquires European Cargo A340 Fleet

European Aviation Group acquires 16 A340-600 freighters and 14,000 spare parts from European Cargo Ltd out of administration.

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European Aviation Group has finalized the acquisition of the assets of European Cargo Ltd out of administration, rescuing a fleet of 16 Airbus A340 aircraft and returning control of the operation to its original founder.

The deal, announced on August 25, 2026, follows the collapse of European Cargo earlier in the year. The Bournemouth Airport (BOH) based carrier entered administration on June 3, 2026, resulting in the loss of 178 jobs. According to reporting by the Bournemouth Echo, the acquisition keeps the unique fleet of converted widebody freighters intact and operational under the European Aviation Group umbrella.

Fleet and asset acquisition

European Aviation Group secured a substantial inventory in the transaction. AirGuide.info reported that the purchase includes 16 Airbus A340-600 airframes, seven of which are currently flight-ready freighters.

The acquisition also encompasses a massive parts inventory to support ongoing operations. This includes 14,000 line items of A340 and engine spares, featuring a large quantity of Rolls-Royce Trent 553 and Trent 556 engines.

Paul Stoddart, Chairman and CEO of European Aviation Group, expressed optimism about the fleet’s future following the finalization of the deal with the joint administrators.

“Whilst this is a massive investment from EAL, I feel totally confident that we can keep this excellent fleet of cargo aircraft flying for the foreseeable future,” Stoddart said, as quoted by the Bournemouth Echo.

Financial collapse and administration

European Cargo originally launched operations in April 2020 to transport personal protective equipment for the United Kingdom government during the COVID-19 pandemic. The company began converting its passenger widebody fleet into a permanent freighter configuration in 2022.

The carrier faced severe financial difficulties by early 2026. The airline operated its last reported revenue flight on May 19, 2026. Teneo Financial Advisory Limited was appointed as joint administrators shortly after.

A spokesperson for Teneo told the Bournemouth Echo that the administration followed a period of intense financial pressure driven by reduced flying activity, working capital constraints, and high fuel costs. The immediate cessation of trading upon entering administration led to 178 redundancies.

AirPro News analysis

We view this acquisition as a highly unusual full-circle moment in aviation ownership. Paul Stoddart originally founded European Cargo before fully divesting his stakes by late 2024. Buying the assets back out of administration allows European Aviation Group to acquire the converted freighters and vital spares at what is likely a fraction of their operational value. The Airbus A340-600 is a rare asset in the dedicated freighter market due to its four-engine operating economics, but the massive inclusion of 14,000 spare parts and spare Rolls-Royce Trent engines provides a built-in supply chain that could make the fleet viable for specialized, high-volume cargo missions.

Sources: Air Cargo News, AirGuide

Photo Credit: European Cargo

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Aircraft Orders & Deliveries

UAC Signs Agreements for 85 Il-114-300 Aircraft with India

UAC signed preliminary deals with two Indian firms for 85 Il-114-300 turboprops, pending DGCA certification and firm contracts.

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United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) signed preliminary agreements with two Indian aviation firms on September 10, 2026, for the potential supply of 85 Ilyushin Il-114-300 regional turboprop aircraft.

Announced in a Rostec press release during the INNOPROM India exhibition in New Delhi, the commitments represent a significant export push for the newly certified Russian airliner. The proposed acquisitions are intended to support India’s UDAN regional connectivity program and could serve as a foundation for broader industrial cooperation between the two nations.

Agreement structure and prospective operators

The 85-aircraft commitment is split between two entities. Pinnacle Air signed a Letter of Intent (LOI) for 50 airframes, while Sleek Aviation signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) for 35 aircraft. Neither company currently operates as a scheduled regional Airlines. Pinnacle Air is established as a charter operator providing helicopter and business aviation services, and Sleek Aviation, founded in 2018, does not currently operate an active fleet.

Reports indicate these firms may act as lessors rather than direct operators. Indian ultra-low-cost carrier Air Kerala is reportedly under consideration as a potential operator for up to 20 of the Il-114-300s. A separate report from ThePrint on September 15, 2026, claimed an Indian company named Omkam Aviations Pvt Ltd signed an LOI for 50 aircraft, though it remains unverified whether this is related to the Pinnacle Air agreement or represents a separate transaction.

UAC Chief Executive Officer Vadim Badekha stated the signings follow initial discussions that began when the aircraft was presented at the Wings India exhibition in January 2026.

“We saw strong interest in this aircraft from local operators, and today this interest was formalised in agreements. We plan to conclude the first firm Contracts by the end of this year,” Badekha said.

Aircraft production and certification hurdles

The Ilyushin Il-114-300 is a 68-seat regional turboprop powered by TV7-117ST-01 engines. The aircraft received its Russian type certificate in June 2026, clearing the design for serial production. Manufacturing is currently underway at UAC’s Lukhovitsy Aviation Plant near Moscow, with the first three production aircraft being assembled for domestic Russian operators. Initial Deliveries are projected by the end of 2026.

Dmitry Lelikov, Deputy General Director of Rostec, emphasized the aircraft’s domestic supply chain in the press release.

“The Il-114-300 is a fully Russian-made aircraft where all components from Avionics to the TV7-117ST-01 engines is produced by local manufacturers,” Lelikov said. “Utilization of the Il-114-300 by local airlines will facilitate implementation of the UDAN national program that is aimed at making air travel more accessible and involves setting up new regional Airports all over India.”

Before any deliveries to India can occur, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) must validate the Russian type certificate. This regulatory process has not yet been completed.

Industrial partnership proposals

Beyond airframe sales, UAC is positioning the Il-114-300 as a vehicle for localized aerospace development in India. Discussions are ongoing regarding the localization of maintenance, training, and potentially the production of both the Il-114-300 and the SJ-100 regional jet.

“As our cooperation develops, we are prepared to move forward and transition to an industrial partnership for service, maintenance, personnel training, and even localisation of Il-114-300 production in India,” Badekha noted.

AirPro News analysis

We view these preliminary agreements as highly speculative. While the sheer volume of 85 aircraft makes for a strong headline, the transition from non-binding LOIs and MOUs to firm, funded contracts faces substantial obstacles. The signing entities lack the operational infrastructure of scheduled regional airlines, suggesting a complex leasing arrangement would be required to place these airframes with actual carriers like Air Kerala.

More critically, DGCA validation of a new Russian type certificate presents a significant regulatory hurdle. Given the current international sanctions environment affecting Russian aerospace supply chains and financial transactions, executing a large-scale export order and establishing localized maintenance facilities in India will require navigating severe logistical and diplomatic complexities. Until firm contracts are signed and DGCA certification is secured, this remains a statement of intent rather than a guaranteed production backlog.

Sources: Rostec

Photo Credit: Rostec

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Aircraft Orders & Deliveries

Aeroflot Orders 90 MC-21-310 Aircraft With 22-Year Support Deal

Aeroflot Group finalizes a firm order for 90 MC-21-310 narrowbodies, with deliveries from 2029 to 2032 and a 22-year domestic support contract.

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Aeroflot Group has finalized a firm order for 90 Yakovlev MC-21-310 narrowbody aircraft, securing a long-term fleet renewal strategy as international sanctions restrict access to Western-built airframes.

The agreement, signed on September 18, 2026, by subsidiaries of Rostec State Corporation and Aeroflot, includes a 22-year comprehensive technical support package. According to a press release from the Official Website of the President of Russia, the contract covers post-sale maintenance for 108 aircraft in total, encompassing the 90 newly ordered airframes and 18 previously contracted units. Russian President Vladimir Putin oversaw the signing ceremony via videoconference from The Kremlin, alongside an in-person event at Sheremetyevo International Airport (SVO).

Delivery Schedule and Production Targets

Deliveries of the 90 newly ordered MC-21-310 aircraft are scheduled to occur between 2029 and 2032. Reporting by Interfax indicates a phased delivery schedule: 14 aircraft in 2029, 18 in 2030, 24 in 2031, and 34 in 2032.

Prior to this batch, Aeroflot is slated to receive its first 18 previously contracted MC-21 aircraft starting in 2027. The gap between the initial 2027 deliveries and the 2029 start of the larger order highlights the transition period required for United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) to scale up serial production of fully domestic components.

Rostec CEO Sergei Chemezov emphasized the industrial impact of the agreement, telling Interfax that the contract secures a clear production workload and establishes the foundation for a systematic ramp-up of serial manufacturing.

During the ceremony, President Putin noted the broader economic implications, stating that the long-term contract will fill the order books of domestic aircraft manufacturers, suppliers, and contractors.

Infrastructure Modernization and Domestic Connectivity

To support the integration of the new domestic fleet, the Russian government presented several newly completed aviation infrastructure projects during the September 18 event. The Kremlin reported that 20 runways and 26 airport terminal complexes have been commissioned across Russia since 2021.

Officials unveiled new passenger terminals at Barnaul Airport, Orenburg Airport, and Pskov Airport. Additional infrastructure upgrades included a new runway and air traffic control tower at Makhachkala Airport, alongside an upgraded air border crossing point at Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Airport.

The government outlined a target to modernize a minimum of 75 Russian airports by 2030. To maintain strategic air routes during this infrastructure and fleet transition, the federal budget allocated 50 billion rubles over the current and previous year for route subsidies.

Fleet Transition Strategy

The MC-21-310 serves as Russia’s primary domestic alternative to Western narrowbody aircraft. The comprehensive technical support agreement, involving UAC and United Engine Corporation (UEC), mandates that maintenance and component replacement remain entirely within the domestic aerospace ecosystem for the 22-year duration of the contract.

AirPro News analysis

We view this 90-aircraft order as a definitive indicator of Russia’s timeline for achieving aerospace autarky. While the firm order provides UAC with a guaranteed backlog, the delayed delivery window of 2029 to 2032 for the bulk of the fleet underscores the engineering and supply chain hurdles involved in substituting Western avionics, engines, and composite materials. The operational success of the MC-21 program will depend heavily on UEC’s ability to reliably produce and support the domestic PD-14 engines at scale, a capability that remains untested over a multi-decade commercial lifecycle.

Sources: Official Website of the President of Russia

Photo Credit: Kremlin

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