Lufthansa to Acquire Majority Stake in ITA Airways by June 2026

This article summarizes reporting by Reuters and Ilona Wissenbach. This article summarizes publicly available elements and public remarks.

Lufthansa Group is set to significantly expand its footprint in the European aviation market by exercising an option to acquire a majority stake in Italy’s ITA Airways. According to reporting by Reuters, the German aviation conglomerate will increase its ownership in the Rome-based carrier from 41 percent to 90 percent this June.

The move represents a major milestone in the ongoing consolidation of the European airline industry. Reuters notes that Lufthansa will purchase the additional 49 percent block of shares for 325 million euros, which equates to approximately $382 million.

Following the transaction, the Italian Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) will retain a 10 percent minority stake in the national carrier. However, Lufthansa retains the option to acquire this remaining tranche as early as 2028, potentially taking full ownership of the airline that succeeded Alitalia in 2021.

The Path to Full Integration

Lufthansa’s relationship with ITA Airways has evolved rapidly over the past few years. The German carrier initially secured its 41 percent minority stake in January 2025, following a comprehensive purchase agreement struck with the Italian government in June 2023. Since then, Lufthansa’s leadership has emphasized the speed and efficiency of bringing ITA Airways into its corporate fold.

During the company’s annual general meeting, Lufthansa CEO Carsten Spohr highlighted the rapid alignment of the two carriers. According to public remarks cited in the reporting, Spohr stated that the airline aimed to complete major integration steps within 18 months, a timeline he says the company has successfully beaten.

“We have not only kept this promise. We were even faster,” Spohr said, noting that customer-facing interfaces are already integrated.

Operational and Cargo Synergies

The integration has already yielded tangible operational shifts for travelers and logistics partners alike. Passengers flying with ITA Airways now have access to Lufthansa’s unified booking systems, the Miles & More frequent flyer program, and the broader global network of premium lounges.

Furthermore, the cargo divisions of both airlines have seen significant alignment. Lufthansa Cargo has been marketing ITA Airways’ freight capacity since last year. According to company statements, this added capacity is roughly equivalent to the payload of three Boeing 777 freighters, providing a substantial boost to Lufthansa’s global logistics network.

Regulatory Hurdles and Joint Venture Status

Despite the operational successes, the financial and organizational merger still faces bureaucratic hurdles. The transaction remains subject to regulatory approvals from key authorities, primarily the European Commission and the United States Department of Justice. Reuters reports that the deal is expected to officially close in the first quarter of 2027.

In addition to the equity acquisition, regulatory approval is still pending for ITA Airways’ entry into the Atlantic Joint Venture. This transatlantic partnership, currently led by Air Canada, Lufthansa Group, and United Airlines, is a critical component of Lufthansa’s long-term strategy for the Italian carrier’s North American routes.

Strategic Implications for European Aviation

AirPro News analysis

We view Lufthansa’s aggressive move to secure a 90 percent stake in ITA Airways as a clear indicator of the broader trend of consolidation within the European airline sector. By absorbing the Italian flag carrier, we note that Lufthansa Group not only neutralizes a regional competitor but also secures a vital stronghold in the Mediterranean market.

The 325 million euro price tag for the second block of shares appears to be a calculated investment to expand Lufthansa’s multi-hub strategy, positioning Rome as a critical gateway to Southern Europe, Africa, and the Americas. However, the pending regulatory approvals from the European Commission and the U.S. Department of Justice highlight the ongoing scrutiny legacy carriers face when attempting to expand their market dominance. If regulators demand significant route concessions to preserve competition, the ultimate profitability and network benefits of this merger could be impacted.

Frequently Asked Questions

When will Lufthansa acquire the majority stake in ITA Airways?

According to Reuters, Lufthansa will exercise its option to purchase the additional shares in June 2026.

How much is Lufthansa paying for the additional shares?

The German airline group is paying 325 million euros (approximately $382 million) for the 49 percent stake.

Will the Italian government still own part of ITA Airways?

Yes, the Italian Ministry of Economy and Finance will retain a 10 percent stake, though Lufthansa has the option to acquire these remaining shares in 2028.

When is the deal expected to close?

Pending regulatory approvals from the European Commission and the U.S. Department of Justice, the transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2027.

Sources

• Reuters