Defense & Military
Spain Launches ITS-C Program with Airbus and Turkish Aerospace
Spain’s ITS-C program led by Airbus introduces the SAETA II trainer with 60% Spanish industry participation and phased delivery by 2035.
This article is based on an official press release from Airbus, supplemented by industry research.
Spain Unveils Industrial Programme for New SAETA II Combat Training System
On April 28, 2026, an Airbus-led consortium of Spanish aerospace and defense companies officially presented the industrial framework for the Spanish Air and Space Force’s new Integrated Combat Training System (ITS-C). According to an official press release from Airbus, the ambitious programme is designed to replace Spain’s aging fleet of Northrop F-5M aircraft, ensuring a modernized training pipeline for the next generation of fighter pilots.
The ITS-C programme is anchored by a co-development agreement between Airbus, acting as the prime contractor, and Turkish Aerospace (TA). The initiative will introduce a customized Spanish variant of TA’s HÜRJET advanced training aircraft, officially designated as the SAETA II. Industry research indicates that the December 2025 contract underpinning this programme is valued between €2.4 billion and €2.6 billion, marking a historic procurement milestone for both Spain and Turkey.
A central pillar of the agreement is the commitment to domestic industry. The Airbus press release confirms that the programme mandates a 60% participation rate from Spanish national industry. This localized approach aims to secure technological sovereignty, allowing Spain to independently manage the sustainment, maintenance, and future evolution of the 30-aircraft fleet.
The SAETA II and Phased Implementation
A Historic Procurement and Infrastructure Overhaul
The selection of the HÜRJET platform follows a rigorous evaluation process. According to defense industry reports, Spain evaluated a prototype of the Turkish-built supersonic advanced jet trainer in July 2024 at Torrejón Air Base. The subsequent December 2025 contract represents Turkey’s largest-ever single aircraft export deal and its first sale of a complete aircraft system to a NATO and European Union member state.
Beyond the aircraft themselves, the ITS-C programme encompasses a comprehensive infrastructure overhaul. Airbus announced it will lead the redesign of the Fighter and Strike School Training Centre at the Talavera la Real Air Base in Extremadura, Spain. This modernized facility will house an Aircraft Conversion Centre and state-of-the-art synthetic training simulators developed in collaboration with Spanish defense technology firm Indra.
Two-Phase Rollout Timeline
The Airbus press release outlines a two-phase implementation strategy designed to seamlessly transition the Spanish Air and Space Force to the new system:
- Phase 1 (2028–2030): The programme will commence with the delivery of an initial batch of 21 aircraft in their baseline configuration. Airbus will utilize one of these early jets as a prototype to integrate next-generation, Spanish-specific avionics and mission equipment. Concurrently, the ground-based training system is scheduled to become operational during the 2029–2030 academic year.
- Phase 2 (2031–2035): During this phase, the initial 21 aircraft, alongside the remaining nine jets on order, will undergo full conversion to the finalized SAETA II standard. Simulators will be updated to match this configuration, with all deliveries and integrations slated for completion by 2035.
Strategic Autonomy and Domestic Integration
Empowering the Spanish Defense Sector
By localizing 60% of the programme’s value, Spain is deliberately insulating its pilot training ecosystem from critical foreign dependencies. While Turkish Aerospace provides the baseline HÜRJET platform, Spanish industry will be responsible for integrating the aircraft’s “brain.”
According to Airbus, several key national technology firms have been tapped for critical systems integration. GMV will provide the inertial/GPS navigation and mission computers, while Sener is tasked with the DataLink systems. Aertec will supply remote interface units, Grupo Oesía will handle audio management, and Orbital will integrate VMDR mission recorders. Indra will supply the Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) systems alongside its work on the ground simulators.
Company and government officials emphasized the strategic importance of this domestic focus during the April 28 presentation in Getafe.
“As a result of this national programme, Spain achieves three strategic milestones: we ensure technology transfer in key areas, we obtain a deep-reaching industrial return, and, above all, we provide the programme with the strategic sovereignty and independence necessary to manage the sustainment and any future evolution of the system.”
“[The ITS-C] is a project that mobilises our industry, generates knowledge, employment, and opportunities throughout the entire value chain… it strengthens our strategic autonomy by allowing us to design, integrate, and evolve our own capabilities, reducing critical dependencies.”
Industry research also highlights the perspective of Turkish officials. Speaking on the December 2025 contract signing, Turkey’s Defense Industry President Haluk Görgün noted the comprehensive nature of the agreement.
“This is a high-value-added, multi-dimensional defense export rather than a conventional platform sale.”
AirPro News analysis
We observe that Spain’s selection of a Turkish-designed platform over traditional Western or European trainers, such as the Boeing T-7 Red Hawk or the Leonardo M-346, signals a notable shift in the European defense procurement landscape. It demonstrates that emerging aerospace suppliers can successfully compete for top-tier NATO contracts by offering highly flexible, co-development frameworks rather than rigid, off-the-shelf products.
Furthermore, the ITS-C programme exemplifies the modern “ecosystem” approach to military procurement. Spain is not merely purchasing 30 airframes; it is investing in a holistic training architecture. By securing domestic rights to the conversion centers, synthetic ground-based simulators, and long-term maintenance, the Spanish Air and Space Force is ensuring its pilots are prepared for the digital battlefield of 4.5- and 5th-generation fighters like the Eurofighter Typhoon, without being tethered to external supply chain bottlenecks.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the SAETA II?
The SAETA II is the customized Spanish variant of the Turkish Aerospace HÜRJET. It is a supersonic advanced jet trainer and light combat aircraft that will serve as the backbone of Spain’s new Integrated Combat Training System (ITS-C). The name pays homage to the Hispano HA-200 Saeta, Spain’s first indigenous jet trainer.
When will the new aircraft enter service?
According to the Airbus press release, the initial phase begins in 2028 with the delivery of the first batch of aircraft. The ground-based training system is expected to be operational by the 2029–2030 academic year, with the fully converted SAETA II fleet delivered between 2031 and 2035.
Why is Airbus involved if the aircraft is Turkish?
Airbus Defence and Space is acting as the prime contractor and national coordinator for Spain. While Turkish Aerospace manufactures the baseline HÜRJET, Airbus is leading the integration of Spanish-specific avionics, mission equipment, and ground-based training infrastructure to ensure the system meets the exact requirements of the Spanish Air and Space Force.
Photo Credit: Airbus