Germany orders 82 Airbus H145M helicopters in 2.1 billion euro deal

Germany Bolsters Air Power with Major Airbus Helicopter Deal

In a significant move to modernize its armed forces, Germany is pushing forward with a substantial defense procurement plan. The German parliament has given the green light to a deal worth over €2.1 billion for up to 82 H145M light combat helicopters from Airbus SE. This acquisition is not just a routine equipment upgrade, it represents a core component of Germany’s broader strategy to enhance the operational readiness and capabilities of the Bundeswehr in response to a shifting European security landscape.

The decision underscores a commitment to address existing equipment shortfalls and prepare for future challenges. The conflict in Ukraine has acted as a catalyst for many European nations, including Germany, to reassess their defense postures and accelerate military modernization programs. This helicopter purchase is a tangible outcome of that reassessment, aiming to provide the German Army and Air Force with a versatile and modern platform for a variety of critical missions.

This move is part of a larger military ramp-up, with the government set to approve defense equipment purchases valued at more than €3 billion overall. The H145M deal, being the largest single order ever for this helicopter model, highlights the urgency and scale of Germany’s defense ambitions. It signals a clear intention to invest in proven, high-performance assets to ensure the Bundeswehr remains a capable and credible force.

The H145M “LKH” Agreement: A Closer Look

The contract with Airbus Helicopters is comprehensive and structured for rapid implementation. It includes a firm order for 62 H145M multi-role helicopters, with a provision for an additional 20 units, bringing the potential total to 82. The distribution of these assets is strategically planned: 57 of the initial batch are designated for the German Army, while five will be allocated to the Luftwaffe’s special forces, enhancing their operational reach and effectiveness.

Designated as the “Leichter Kampfhubschrauber” (LKH) or Light Combat Helicopter by the Bundeswehr, the H145M is a military-grade version of the well-established H145 light twin-engine helicopter. The global H145 family has an extensive track record, having accumulated over seven million flight hours. The contract also wisely includes seven years of support and services, a crucial element for ensuring seamless integration, high operational readiness, and long-term sustainability of the new fleet.

The timeline for this procurement is notably ambitious. The contract was signed in December 2023, and in a remarkable display of efficiency, Airbus delivered the first aircraft for training purposes in November 2024, less than a year later. The first combat-configured helicopters are scheduled for delivery in 2025, with the entire firm order of 62 units expected to be completed by 2028. This accelerated schedule reflects the pressing need to get these advanced capabilities into the hands of German service members.

“We are proud that the Bundeswehr has decided to order up to 82 H145M helicopters… We will ensure that the Bundeswehr receives the helicopters in accordance with the very ambitious delivery schedule which includes first deliveries in 2024 less than a year after contract signature.” – Bruno Even, CEO of Airbus Helicopters.

Strategic Role and Advanced Capabilities

The H145M LKH is set to become a true multi-mission workhorse for the German military. Its design allows for rapid reconfiguration, enabling it to perform a wide spectrum of tasks, from light attack and reconnaissance to special operations and troop transport. This versatility is a key advantage, providing commanders with a flexible asset that can adapt to evolving battlefield requirements. The new fleet is intended to replace Germany’s aging Tiger attack helicopters, serving as a “bridging solution” until next-generation unmanned systems and loitering munitions become fully operational.

Technologically, the H145M is equipped with state-of-the-art systems. It is powered by two Safran Arriel 2E engines and features the advanced Helionix digital avionics suite. This suite includes a high-performance 4-axis autopilot, which significantly reduces pilot workload and allows the crew to focus more on mission execution. For its combat role, the helicopter will be fitted with the HForce weapon management system, giving it the capability to deploy a range of armaments, including Spike LR anti-tank guided missiles.

The German Armed Forces are already familiar with the H145 platform, operating several variants for special operations and search and rescue missions. This existing experience is expected to streamline the integration of the new LKH fleet, reducing training times and ensuring a smoother transition. The procurement is a logical step, building upon a proven platform while introducing significantly enhanced combat capabilities.

Conclusion: A Pragmatic Step Towards Modernization

Germany’s acquisition of up to 82 H145M helicopters is a clear and decisive step in its military modernization journey. The deal, valued at over €2.1 billion, addresses immediate capability gaps by replacing an aging fleet with a versatile, modern, and proven platform. The rapid delivery schedule underscores the urgency of the program and the commitment of both the German government and Airbus to bolster the Bundeswehr’s operational readiness in a timely manner.

Looking ahead, this purchase serves as a pragmatic “bridging solution,” providing essential combat and support capabilities while Germany explores next-generation technologies like advanced unmanned aerial systems. The H145M LKH will provide a robust and flexible tool for the German Army and special forces for years to come, ensuring they are better equipped to handle the complex security challenges of the modern era. It is a foundational investment in the future of German defense.

FAQ

Question: How many H145M helicopters is Germany purchasing?
Answer: The contract includes a firm order for 62 helicopters with an option for an additional 20, making a total of up to 82 aircraft.

Question: What is the primary role of these new helicopters?
Answer: The H145M, or “Leichter Kampfhubschrauber” (LKH), is a multi-role helicopter. It will be used for missions including light attack, reconnaissance, special operations, and troop transport, replacing the aging Tiger attack helicopter fleet.

Question: What is the total value of the contract?
Answer: The deal for the initial 62 helicopters and options for 20 more is valued at €2.1 billion ($2.3 billion).

Sources

• Bloomberg