Defense & Military

Pacific Steller 2025: A Tri-Nation Naval Exercise in the Pacific

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This is What It Looks Like When 3 Aircraft Carriers Train in the Pacific

The Philippine Sea recently became the stage for a rare and powerful display of naval force as three aircraft carriers from the United States, France, and Japan conducted joint exercises. This multinational drill, known as Pacific Steller 2025, underscores the importance of allied cooperation in maintaining regional stability and deterring potential threats. The exercise, which began on February 8 and will conclude on February 18, 2025, involves the USS Carl Vinson, the FS Charles de Gaulle, and the JS Kaga, along with their respective support vessels and aircraft.

Such exercises are not new, but their significance has grown in recent years as tensions in the Indo-Pacific region have escalated. The presence of these three carriers, along with their escort ships and aircraft, sends a clear message of unity and readiness. This article delves into the details of the exercise, its objectives, and its broader implications for global maritime security.

The Significance of Multinational Naval Exercises

Multinational naval exercises like Pacific Steller 2025 are critical for enhancing interoperability among allied forces. They provide an opportunity for navies to practice complex operations such as air warfare, cross-deck flight operations, and enhanced maritime communication. These drills also serve as a deterrent to potential adversaries by showcasing the collective military capability of participating nations.

Historically, the U.S. Navy has conducted similar exercises with its allies to strengthen maritime cooperation. For example, in November 2023, the USS Carl Vinson and USS Ronald Reagan conducted a Multi-Large Deck Event with the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force. These exercises are designed to promote a free and open Indo-Pacific, a concept emphasized by the U.S. and its allies.

The participation of France in Pacific Steller 2025 is particularly noteworthy, as it marks the first time since 1968 that a French aircraft carrier has operated in the Indo-Pacific region. This demonstrates France’s commitment to regional stability and its willingness to collaborate with other nations in countering potential threats.

“Coordinated operations between USS Carl Vinson, FS Charles De Gaulle, and JS Kaga strengthen our alliances and deter our adversaries,” said Rear Adm. Michael Wosje, the head of Carrier Strike Group 1.



Key Facts and Data

Pacific Steller 2025 involves three aircraft carriers: the USS Carl Vinson (U.S.), FS Charles de Gaulle (France), and JS Kaga (Japan). The exercise is taking place in the Philippine Sea, a body of water in the Western Pacific Ocean east of the Philippines. Along with the three carriers, the exercise includes at least eight escort ships from the U.S., France, and Japan.

The JS Kaga, though referred to as a helicopter carrier, is participating in the drills. The exercise aims to advance coordination and cooperation between the three navies, promote regional stability, and demonstrate power projection capability. It also serves to deter Chinese aggression in the region.

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Recent exercises in the region include a Multi-Large Deck Event involving the USS Carl Vinson, USS Ronald Reagan, and the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force in November 2023, and another involving the USS Abraham Lincoln and the Italian aircraft carrier ITS Cavour in October 2024.

Expert Opinions and Broader Implications

Captain Matthew Thomas, commander of the USS Carl Vinson, stated that the exercise aims to “showcase our partnership and demonstrate our ability to work together with our French and Japanese allies.” Lt. j.g. Sarah Merrill, a 7th Fleet spokeswoman, emphasized that “cooperating with our allies and partners enhances our ability to deter conflict and maintain a free and open Indo-Pacific.”

Rear Adm. Carlos Sardiello, commander of Carrier Strike Group 1, highlighted that such exercises “demonstrate collective resolve by rehearsing with our Allies as an assurance of our commitment to regional security and stability.” These exercises are part of a broader strategy to maintain regional stability in the Indo-Pacific, a region critical for global trade and security.

The ability to conduct joint operations with various navies enhances the overall maritime security and interoperability among allied forces. This is crucial for maintaining open and safe maritime lines of communication globally.

Conclusion

Pacific Steller 2025 is a powerful demonstration of allied cooperation and military readiness in the Indo-Pacific region. The participation of three aircraft carriers from the U.S., France, and Japan underscores the importance of maintaining regional stability and deterring potential threats. These exercises enhance interoperability among allied forces and demonstrate the collective resolve of participating nations.

Looking ahead, such multinational drills will continue to play a critical role in promoting a free and open Indo-Pacific. As tensions in the region escalate, the ability of allied forces to work together seamlessly will be crucial for maintaining global maritime security and stability.

FAQ

Question: What is the purpose of Pacific Steller 2025?
Answer: The exercise aims to enhance coordination and cooperation between the U.S., French, and Japanese navies, promote regional stability, and demonstrate power projection capability.

Question: Why is France’s participation significant?
Answer: This is the first time since 1968 that a French aircraft carrier has operated in the Indo-Pacific region, demonstrating France’s commitment to regional stability.

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Question: What are the broader implications of these exercises?
Answer: These exercises enhance maritime security and interoperability among allied forces, which is crucial for maintaining open and safe maritime lines of communication globally.

Sources: Task & Purpose, 19FortyFive, PACOM

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